"sécher" meaning in French

See sécher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /se.ʃe/ Audio: Fr-sécher.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old French secher, sechier, from Latin siccāre. By surface analysis, sec + -ir. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|secher|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French secher, {{inh+|fr|fro|secher}} Inherited from Old French secher, {{inh|fr|la|siccō|siccāre}} Latin siccāre, {{surf|fr|sec|-ir}} By surface analysis, sec + -ir Head templates: {{fr-verb}} sécher Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sécher [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], séchant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], séché [participle, past], sèche [first-person, indicative, present, singular], sèches [indicative, present, second-person, singular], sèche [indicative, present, singular, third-person], séchons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], séchez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sèchent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], séchais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], séchais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], séchait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], séchions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], séchiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], séchaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], séchai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], séchas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], sécha [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], séchâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], séchâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], séchèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], sècherai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], sécherai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], sècheras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], sécheras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], sèchera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], séchera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], sècherons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], sécherons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], sècherez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], sécherez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], sècheront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], sécheront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], sècherais [conditional, first-person, singular], sécherais [conditional, first-person, singular], sècherais [conditional, second-person, singular], sécherais [conditional, second-person, singular], sècherait [conditional, singular, third-person], sécherait [conditional, singular, third-person], sècherions [conditional, first-person, plural], sécherions [conditional, first-person, plural], sècheriez [conditional, plural, second-person], sécheriez [conditional, plural, second-person], sècheraient [conditional, plural, third-person], sécheraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], sèche [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], sèches [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sèche [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], séchions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], séchiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], sèchent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], séchasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], séchasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], séchât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], séchassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], séchassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], séchassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], sèche [imperative, second-person, singular], séchons [first-person, imperative, plural], séchez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (ergative) to dry Tags: ergative
    Sense id: en-sécher-fr-verb-kX8p6awY
  2. (informal) to play truant Tags: informal Synonyms: faire l'école buissonnière, brosser, faire bleu, bleuter
    Sense id: en-sécher-fr-verb-448MLNST
  3. (intransitive, informal) to dry up, to run out of things to say Tags: informal, intransitive
    Sense id: en-sécher-fr-verb-SGEHUxXg Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ir, French verbs with conjugation -é-er, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 9 75 11 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ir: 14 18 51 18 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -é-er: 18 21 41 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 13 46 14 10 8 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 13 46 13 10 8 0
  4. to fail Synonyms: buser
    Sense id: en-sécher-fr-verb-nv~ZTwV1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: assécher, dessécher, sécheresse, séchoir, sèche-cheveux, sécheuse, sèche Related terms: dessiccation, sec

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "assécher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dessécher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sécheresse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "séchoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sèche-cheveux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sécheuse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sèche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "secher",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French secher",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "secher"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French secher",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "siccō",
        "4": "siccāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin siccāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sec",
        "3": "-ir"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, sec + -ir",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French secher, sechier, from Latin siccāre. By surface analysis, sec + -ir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchant",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séché",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèche",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèches",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèche",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchons",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchez",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèchent",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchais",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchais",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchait",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchions",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchiez",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchaient",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchai",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchas",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécha",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchâmes",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchâtes",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchèrent",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherai",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherai",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècheras",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécheras",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèchera",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchera",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherons",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherons",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherez",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherez",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècheront",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécheront",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherais",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherais",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherais",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherais",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherait",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherait",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherions",
      "ipa": "/sɛ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherions",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècheriez",
      "ipa": "/sɛ.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécheriez",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècheraient",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécheraient",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèche",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèches",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèche",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchions",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchiez",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèchent",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchasse",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchasses",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchât",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchassions",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchassiez",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchassent",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèche",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchons",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchez",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sécher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dessiccation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mouiller"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry"
      ],
      "id": "en-sécher-fr-verb-kX8p6awY",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative) to dry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to play truant"
      ],
      "id": "en-sécher-fr-verb-448MLNST",
      "links": [
        [
          "play truant",
          "play truant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to play truant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "faire l'école buissonnière"
        },
        {
          "word": "brosser"
        },
        {
          "word": "faire bleu"
        },
        {
          "word": "bleuter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 75 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 51 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 21 41 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -é-er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 46 14 10 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 46 13 10 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry up, to run out of things to say"
      ],
      "id": "en-sécher-fr-verb-SGEHUxXg",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ],
        [
          "run out",
          "run out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, informal) to dry up, to run out of things to say"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fail"
      ],
      "id": "en-sécher-fr-verb-nv~ZTwV1",
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "buser"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/se.ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sécher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Fr-s%C3%A9cher.ogg/Fr-s%C3%A9cher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Fr-s%C3%A9cher.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sécher"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms suffixed with -ir",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -é-er",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "assécher"
    },
    {
      "word": "dessécher"
    },
    {
      "word": "sécheresse"
    },
    {
      "word": "séchoir"
    },
    {
      "word": "sèche-cheveux"
    },
    {
      "word": "sécheuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "sèche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "secher",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French secher",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "secher"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French secher",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "siccō",
        "4": "siccāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin siccāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sec",
        "3": "-ir"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, sec + -ir",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French secher, sechier, from Latin siccāre. By surface analysis, sec + -ir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchant",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séché",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèche",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèches",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèche",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchons",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchez",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèchent",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchais",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchais",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchait",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchions",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchiez",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchaient",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchai",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchas",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécha",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchâmes",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchâtes",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchèrent",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherai",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherai",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècheras",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécheras",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèchera",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchera",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherons",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherons",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherez",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherez",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècheront",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécheront",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherais",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherais",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherais",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherais",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherait",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherait",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècherions",
      "ipa": "/sɛ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécherions",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècheriez",
      "ipa": "/sɛ.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécheriez",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sècheraient",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sécheraient",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèche",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèches",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèche",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchions",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchiez",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèchent",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchasse",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchasses",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchât",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchassions",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchassiez",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchassent",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèche",
      "ipa": "/sɛʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchons",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séchez",
      "ipa": "/se.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sécher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dessiccation"
    },
    {
      "word": "sec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mouiller"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French ergative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative) to dry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play truant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play truant",
          "play truant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to play truant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "faire l'école buissonnière"
        },
        {
          "word": "brosser"
        },
        {
          "word": "faire bleu"
        },
        {
          "word": "bleuter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms",
        "French intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry up, to run out of things to say"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ],
        [
          "run out",
          "run out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, informal) to dry up, to run out of things to say"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "buser"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/se.ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sécher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Fr-s%C3%A9cher.ogg/Fr-s%C3%A9cher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Fr-s%C3%A9cher.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sécher"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sécher meaning in French (12.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.