See tofu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "almond tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "annin tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blood tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "butter tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mapo tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "silken tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stinky tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tofuburger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tofu-dreg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tofu dregs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tofu press"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tofurkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tofurky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tofu scramble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tofu skin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "豆腐",
"2": "とうふ"
},
"expansion": "豆腐(とうふ) (tōfu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "豆腐",
"4": "",
"5": "curdled bean"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 豆腐 (dəuᴴ bɨo^X, “curdled bean”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dubu"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dubu",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 豆腐(とうふ) (tōfu), from Middle Chinese 豆腐 (dəuᴴ bɨo^X, “curdled bean”). Doublet of dubu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tofus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "tofu (countable and uncountable, plural tofus)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vegetarianism",
"orig": "en:Vegetarianism",
"parents": [
"Diets",
"Human behaviour",
"Food and drink",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: tempeh"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 8, Yotam Ottolenghi, Sami Tamimi, Ottolenghi: The Cookbook, Random House, →ISBN, page 79:",
"text": "First, marinate the tofu. In a bowl, whisk the kecap manis, chilli sauce, and sesame oil together. Cut the tofu into strips about 1cm thick, mix gently (so it doesn't break) with the marinade and leave in the fridge for half an hour.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk."
],
"id": "en-tofu-en-noun-~lGQ5Svi",
"links": [
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"rich",
"rich"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"curdled",
"curdled"
],
[
"soy milk",
"soy milk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bean curd"
},
{
"word": "soycheese"
},
{
"word": "dubu"
},
{
"word": "doufu"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tahoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūfū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُوفُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tofū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُوفُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"roman": "tōfu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "توفو"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "տոֆու"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tófu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "то́фу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pcc",
"lang": "Bouyei",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "duehfuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pcc",
"lang": "Bouyei",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "dueh"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tófu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "то́фу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tuihu:",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "တိုဟူး"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tauhu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "dau⁶ fu⁶",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "dâu-hô",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "theu-fu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòufu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "sojakaas"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tahoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "toŭfuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "sojkazeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tofou"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭopu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ტოფუ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bohnenquark"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tófou",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τόφου"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "ṭophu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ટોફુ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טוֹפוּ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ṭofū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "टोफ़ू"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tófú"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tahu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tófú"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "とうふ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōfu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "dubu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "두부"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "dupu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "두푸"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "тофу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "dufu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "دۇفۇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tawhuu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "តៅហ៊ូ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "豆腐",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dubu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "두부"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "тофу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tao hū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ເຕົາຮູ້"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cāseus soiae"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ṫho¹fuu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ᦷᦏᧈᦝᦴ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tófu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "то́фу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tauhu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "defu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ᡩᡝᡶᡠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tōwhū"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ṭophū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "टोफू"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "düpü",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "дүпү"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "dēüfü",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠳ᠋ᠧᠦᠹᠦ᠋"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tji",
"lang": "Northern Tujia",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "texheix"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "bønne-ost"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ii",
"lang": "Nuosu",
"roman": "dut fup",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ꄔꃛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "どぅーふ",
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"roman": "dūfu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "توفو"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tófu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "то́фу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sójevyj tvóróg",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "со́евый тво́ро́г"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "то̏фу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tȍfu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"roman": "tahu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ᮒᮠᮥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tokwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "тофу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "ṭōfū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "டோஃபூ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtâo-hûu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "เต้าหู้"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "to'o phu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ཏོའོ་ཕུ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tófu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "то́фу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ṭofū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ٹوفو"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "dufu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "دۇفۇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "тофу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "豆腐",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "đậu phụ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tàu hủ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "đậu khuôn"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "đậu hủ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toffw"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "daxfouh"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "daeuhfouh"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "daeuhfuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "doxfuh"
}
]
},
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A box or rectangle, empty or with a question mark or hexadecimal code inside, displayed by some systems in place of a character not supported by available fonts. (such as _□ or )"
],
"id": "en-tofu-en-noun-en:undisplayable_character",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"rectangle",
"rectangle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, typography) A box or rectangle, empty or with a question mark or hexadecimal code inside, displayed by some systems in place of a character not supported by available fonts. (such as _□ or )"
],
"senseid": [
"en:undisplayable character"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"publishing",
"sciences",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊfu/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tofu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tofu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tofu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tofu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tofu.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊfuː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tōfu"
}
],
"word": "tofu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Northern Tujia terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bouyei translations",
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"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Melanau translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Jeju translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
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"Terms with Malay translations",
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"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Wu translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"en:Foods",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "almond tofu"
},
{
"word": "annin tofu"
},
{
"word": "blood tofu"
},
{
"word": "butter tofu"
},
{
"word": "mapo tofu"
},
{
"word": "silken tofu"
},
{
"word": "stinky tofu"
},
{
"word": "tofuburger"
},
{
"word": "tofu-dreg"
},
{
"word": "tofu dregs"
},
{
"word": "tofu press"
},
{
"word": "tofurkey"
},
{
"word": "tofurky"
},
{
"word": "tofu scramble"
},
{
"word": "tofu skin"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "豆腐",
"2": "とうふ"
},
"expansion": "豆腐(とうふ) (tōfu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "豆腐",
"4": "",
"5": "curdled bean"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 豆腐 (dəuᴴ bɨo^X, “curdled bean”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dubu"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dubu",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "tofus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "tofu (countable and uncountable, plural tofus)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: tempeh"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 8, Yotam Ottolenghi, Sami Tamimi, Ottolenghi: The Cookbook, Random House, →ISBN, page 79:",
"text": "First, marinate the tofu. In a bowl, whisk the kecap manis, chilli sauce, and sesame oil together. Cut the tofu into strips about 1cm thick, mix gently (so it doesn't break) with the marinade and leave in the fridge for half an hour.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk."
],
"links": [
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"rich",
"rich"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"curdled",
"curdled"
],
[
"soy milk",
"soy milk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bean curd"
},
{
"word": "soycheese"
},
{
"word": "dubu"
},
{
"word": "doufu"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing",
"en:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"A box or rectangle, empty or with a question mark or hexadecimal code inside, displayed by some systems in place of a character not supported by available fonts. (such as _□ or )"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"rectangle",
"rectangle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, typography) A box or rectangle, empty or with a question mark or hexadecimal code inside, displayed by some systems in place of a character not supported by available fonts. (such as _□ or )"
],
"senseid": [
"en:undisplayable character"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"publishing",
"sciences",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊfu/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tofu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tofu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tofu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tofu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tofu.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊfuː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tōfu"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tahoe"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūfū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُوفُو"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tofū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُوفُو"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"roman": "tōfu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "توفو"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "տոֆու"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tófu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "то́фу"
},
{
"code": "pcc",
"lang": "Bouyei",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "duehfuh"
},
{
"code": "pcc",
"lang": "Bouyei",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "dueh"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tófu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "то́фу"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tuihu:",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "တိုဟူး"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tauhu"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "dau⁶ fu⁶",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "dâu-hô",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "theu-fu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòufu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "sojakaas"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tahoe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofoe"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofuo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "toŭfuo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "sojkazeo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tofou"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭopu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ტოფუ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tofu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bohnenquark"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tófou",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τόφου"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "ṭophu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ટોફુ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טוֹפוּ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ṭofū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "टोफ़ू"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tófú"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tahu"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tófú"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"alt": "とうふ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōfu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "dubu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "두부"
},
{
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "dupu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "두푸"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "тофу"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "dufu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "دۇفۇ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tawhuu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "តៅហ៊ូ"
},
{
"alt": "豆腐",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dubu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "두부"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "тофу"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tao hū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ເຕົາຮູ້"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cāseus soiae"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ṫho¹fuu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ᦷᦏᧈᦝᦴ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tófu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "то́фу"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tauhu"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "defu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ᡩᡝᡶᡠ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tōwhū"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ṭophū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "टोफू"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "düpü",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "дүпү"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "dēüfü",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠳ᠋ᠧᠦᠹᠦ᠋"
},
{
"code": "tji",
"lang": "Northern Tujia",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "texheix"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "bønne-ost"
},
{
"code": "ii",
"lang": "Nuosu",
"roman": "dut fup",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ꄔꃛ"
},
{
"alt": "どぅーふ",
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"roman": "dūfu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "豆腐"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "توفو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tófu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "то́фу"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sójevyj tvóróg",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "со́евый тво́ро́г"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "то̏фу"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tȍfu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"roman": "tahu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ᮒᮠᮥ"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tokwa"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "тофу"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "ṭōfū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "டோஃபூ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtâo-hûu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "เต้าหู้"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "to'o phu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "ཏོའོ་ཕུ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tófu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "то́фу"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ṭofū",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ٹوفو"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "dufu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "دۇفۇ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tofu",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "тофу"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tofu"
},
{
"alt": "豆腐",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "đậu phụ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "tàu hủ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "đậu khuôn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "đậu hủ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toffw"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "daxfouh"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "daeuhfouh"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "daeuhfuh"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk",
"word": "doxfuh"
}
],
"word": "tofu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tofu meaning in English (19.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": tāu-hū vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"tofu"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tofu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.