"tahu" meaning in Indonesian

See tahu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈtahu/, [ˈt̪a.hu], /ˈtau̯/, [ˈt̪au̯]
Rhymes: -ahu, -au̯ Etymology: Inherited from Malay tahu, from Proto-Malayic *tahu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqu, from Proto-Austronesian *Caqu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|tahu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay tahu, {{inh+|id|ms|tahu}} Inherited from Malay tahu, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*tahu(ʔ)}} Proto-Malayic *tahu(ʔ), {{inh|id|poz-pro|*taqu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqu, {{inh|id|map-pro|*Caqu}} Proto-Austronesian *Caqu Head templates: {{id-adv}} tahu
  1. (colloquial, figurative, used in a negative phrase) once, yet Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-tahu-id-adv-SY14kOhc Derived forms: berpengetahuan (english: knowledgeable), bertahu-tahu (english: to pretend to know; to one's knowledge) [rare], bertahuan (english: to know each other) [rare], ketahu (english: to know) [rare], ketahuan (english: to get caught), ketahui (english: to know) [transitive], pengetahuan (english: knowledge), sepengetahuan (english: to one's knowledge), setahu (english: as far as one knows), tahu-menahu (english: to know) [usually], tahu-tahu (english: suddenly), tahui (english: to know) [rare, transitive], beri tahu (english: to tell), tahu adat (english: to be polite) Derived forms (of appearance, behaviour): tahu diri (english: to be self-aware) [usually]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tau [colloquial]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈtahu/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈt̪a.hu] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: tahu [plural]
Rhymes: -ahu Etymology: From Malay tauhu, from Hokkien 豆腐 (tāu-hū, “tofu, bean curd”), from Middle Chinese 豆 (dùw, “bean”) + 腐 (bjú, “rotten, fermented”). Doublet of tofu. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|tauhu}} Malay tauhu, {{der|id|nan-hbl|-}} Hokkien, {{zh-l|豆腐|tāu-hū|tofu, bean curd}} 豆腐 (tāu-hū, “tofu, bean curd”), {{der|id|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{zh-l|豆|dùw|bean}} 豆 (dùw, “bean”), {{zh-l|腐|bjú|rotten, fermented}} 腐 (bjú, “rotten, fermented”), {{dbt|id|tofu}} Doublet of tofu Head templates: {{id-noun|*}} tahu (plural tahu)
  1. tofu Categories (topical): Foods, Vegetarianism
    Sense id: en-tahu-id-noun-zFLpzrOe Disambiguation of Foods: 36 46 13 1 3 Disambiguation of Vegetarianism: 27 58 10 2 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈtahu/, [ˈt̪a.hu], /ˈtau̯/, [ˈt̪au̯]
Rhymes: -ahu, -au̯ Etymology: Inherited from Malay tahu, from Proto-Malayic *tahu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqu, from Proto-Austronesian *Caqu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|tahu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay tahu, {{inh+|id|ms|tahu}} Inherited from Malay tahu, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*tahu(ʔ)}} Proto-Malayic *tahu(ʔ), {{inh|id|poz-pro|*taqu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqu, {{inh|id|map-pro|*Caqu}} Proto-Austronesian *Caqu Head templates: {{id-verb}} tahu
  1. to know (to be justifiably certain or sure about)
    Sense id: en-tahu-id-verb-yOId84tz Categories (other): Pages with entries, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 26 8 9 33 2 4 8 5 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 14 31 44 3 7 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 13 30 47 3 7
  2. to know (to have the knowledge of; to understand)
    Sense id: en-tahu-id-verb-MUnTu~9h
  3. to know (to be acquainted or familiar with) Synonyms: kenal
    Sense id: en-tahu-id-verb-kHI2ozsa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tau [colloquial]
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tahu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tahu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay tahu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*tahu(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tahu(ʔ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*taqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Caqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Caqu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tahu, from Proto-Malayic *tahu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqu, from Proto-Austronesian *Caqu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tahu",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ta‧hu",
    "tahu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 26 8 9 33 2 4 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 31 44 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 47 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't know when the exam is yet.",
          "text": "Aku belum tahu ujiannya kapan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know (to be justifiably certain or sure about)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tahu-id-verb-yOId84tz",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His sister knows Javanese.",
          "text": "Kakaknya tahu bahasa Jawa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know (to have the knowledge of; to understand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tahu-id-verb-MUnTu~9h",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You know Andi from whom?",
          "text": "Kamu tahu Andi dari siapa?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know (to be acquainted or familiar with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tahu-id-verb-kHI2ozsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kenal"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtahu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪a.hu]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪au̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "tau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tahu"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tahu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tahu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay tahu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*tahu(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tahu(ʔ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*taqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Caqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Caqu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tahu, from Proto-Malayic *tahu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqu, from Proto-Austronesian *Caqu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tahu",
      "name": "id-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ta‧hu",
    "tahu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "knowledgeable",
          "word": "berpengetahuan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pretend to know; to one's knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "bertahu-tahu"
        },
        {
          "english": "to know each other",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "bertahuan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to know",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "ketahu"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get caught",
          "word": "ketahuan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to know",
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "ketahui"
        },
        {
          "english": "knowledge",
          "word": "pengetahuan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to one's knowledge",
          "word": "sepengetahuan"
        },
        {
          "english": "as far as one knows",
          "word": "setahu"
        },
        {
          "english": "to know",
          "raw_tags": [
            "of a secret"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "tahu-menahu"
        },
        {
          "english": "suddenly",
          "word": "tahu-tahu"
        },
        {
          "english": "to know",
          "tags": [
            "rare",
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "tahui"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tell",
          "word": "beri tahu"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be polite",
          "word": "tahu adat"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be self-aware",
          "sense": "of appearance, behaviour",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "tahu diri"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “He doesn't know (how to) skip school.”)",
          "roman": "He never skips school.",
          "text": "Dia tidak tahu bolos.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "once, yet"
      ],
      "id": "en-tahu-id-adv-SY14kOhc",
      "links": [
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ],
        [
          "yet",
          "yet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative, used in a negative phrase) once, yet"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in a negative phrase"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtahu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪a.hu]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪au̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "tau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tahu"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tft",
            "2": "tahu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ternate: tahu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ternate: tahu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tauhu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tauhu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "豆腐",
        "2": "tāu-hū",
        "3": "tofu, bean curd"
      },
      "expansion": "豆腐 (tāu-hū, “tofu, bean curd”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "豆",
        "2": "dùw",
        "3": "bean"
      },
      "expansion": "豆 (dùw, “bean”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "腐",
        "2": "bjú",
        "3": "rotten, fermented"
      },
      "expansion": "腐 (bjú, “rotten, fermented”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "tofu"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tofu",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay tauhu, from Hokkien 豆腐 (tāu-hū, “tofu, bean curd”), from Middle Chinese 豆 (dùw, “bean”) + 腐 (bjú, “rotten, fermented”). Doublet of tofu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tahu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "tahu (plural tahu)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ta‧hu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 46 13 1 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "id:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 58 10 2 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Vegetarianism",
          "orig": "id:Vegetarianism",
          "parents": [
            "Diets",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mother is making braised tofu.",
          "text": "Ibu sedang membuat tahu bacem.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tofu"
      ],
      "id": "en-tahu-id-noun-zFLpzrOe",
      "links": [
        [
          "tofu",
          "tofu"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtahu/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪a.hu]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tahu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 1-syllable words",
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian defective verbs",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian indeclinable nouns",
    "Indonesian intransitive verbs",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Hokkien",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian transitive verbs",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ahu",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ahu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/au̯",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/au̯/1 syllable",
    "id:Foods",
    "id:Vegetarianism"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tahu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tahu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay tahu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*tahu(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tahu(ʔ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*taqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Caqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Caqu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tahu, from Proto-Malayic *tahu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqu, from Proto-Austronesian *Caqu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tahu",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ta‧hu",
    "tahu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't know when the exam is yet.",
          "text": "Aku belum tahu ujiannya kapan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know (to be justifiably certain or sure about)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His sister knows Javanese.",
          "text": "Kakaknya tahu bahasa Jawa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know (to have the knowledge of; to understand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You know Andi from whom?",
          "text": "Kamu tahu Andi dari siapa?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know (to be acquainted or familiar with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kenal"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtahu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪a.hu]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪au̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "tau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tahu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 1-syllable words",
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian defective verbs",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian indeclinable nouns",
    "Indonesian intransitive verbs",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Hokkien",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian transitive verbs",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ahu",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ahu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/au̯",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/au̯/1 syllable",
    "id:Foods",
    "id:Vegetarianism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "knowledgeable",
      "word": "berpengetahuan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to pretend to know; to one's knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "bertahu-tahu"
    },
    {
      "english": "to know each other",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "bertahuan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to know",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "ketahu"
    },
    {
      "english": "to get caught",
      "word": "ketahuan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to know",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "ketahui"
    },
    {
      "english": "knowledge",
      "word": "pengetahuan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to one's knowledge",
      "word": "sepengetahuan"
    },
    {
      "english": "as far as one knows",
      "word": "setahu"
    },
    {
      "english": "to know",
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a secret"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "tahu-menahu"
    },
    {
      "english": "suddenly",
      "word": "tahu-tahu"
    },
    {
      "english": "to know",
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "tahui"
    },
    {
      "english": "to tell",
      "word": "beri tahu"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be polite",
      "word": "tahu adat"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be self-aware",
      "sense": "of appearance, behaviour",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "tahu diri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tahu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tahu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay tahu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*tahu(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tahu(ʔ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*taqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Caqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Caqu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tahu, from Proto-Malayic *tahu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqu, from Proto-Austronesian *Caqu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tahu",
      "name": "id-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ta‧hu",
    "tahu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “He doesn't know (how to) skip school.”)",
          "roman": "He never skips school.",
          "text": "Dia tidak tahu bolos.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "once, yet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ],
        [
          "yet",
          "yet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative, used in a negative phrase) once, yet"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in a negative phrase"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtahu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪a.hu]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪au̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "tau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tahu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian defective verbs",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian indeclinable nouns",
    "Indonesian intransitive verbs",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Hokkien",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian transitive verbs",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ahu",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ahu/2 syllables",
    "id:Foods",
    "id:Vegetarianism"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tft",
            "2": "tahu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ternate: tahu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ternate: tahu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tauhu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tauhu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "豆腐",
        "2": "tāu-hū",
        "3": "tofu, bean curd"
      },
      "expansion": "豆腐 (tāu-hū, “tofu, bean curd”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "豆",
        "2": "dùw",
        "3": "bean"
      },
      "expansion": "豆 (dùw, “bean”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "腐",
        "2": "bjú",
        "3": "rotten, fermented"
      },
      "expansion": "腐 (bjú, “rotten, fermented”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "tofu"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tofu",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay tauhu, from Hokkien 豆腐 (tāu-hū, “tofu, bean curd”), from Middle Chinese 豆 (dùw, “bean”) + 腐 (bjú, “rotten, fermented”). Doublet of tofu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tahu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "tahu (plural tahu)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ta‧hu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mother is making braised tofu.",
          "text": "Ibu sedang membuat tahu bacem.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tofu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tofu",
          "tofu"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtahu/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪a.hu]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tahu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tahu meaning in Indonesian (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.