"pengetahuan" meaning in Indonesian

See pengetahuan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pə.ŋə.taˈhu.an/ Forms: pêngêtahuan [canonical], pengetahuanku [first-person, possessive], pengetahuanmu [possessive, second-person], pengetahuannya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -uan, -an, -n Etymology: Inherited from Malay pengetahuan. Equivalent to ke- + tahu + peng- -an. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|pengetahuan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay pengetahuan, {{inh+|id|ms|pengetahuan}} Inherited from Malay pengetahuan, {{af|id|ke-|tahu|peng- -an}} ke- + tahu + peng- -an Head templates: {{id-noun|head=pêngêtahuan}} pêngêtahuan (first-person possessive pengetahuanku, second-person possessive pengetahuanmu, third-person possessive pengetahuannya)
  1. knowledge
    the fact of knowing about something; general understanding or familiarity with a subject, place, situation etc
    Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-pengetahuan-id-noun-FwWE1qDm Categories (other): Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an, Indonesian terms prefixed with ke- Disambiguation of Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an: 17 14 14 16 22 18 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-: 19 14 20 20 14 12
  2. knowledge
    awareness of a particular fact or situation; a state of having been informed or made aware of something
    Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-pengetahuan-id-noun-zdGuftbz Categories (other): Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an, Indonesian terms prefixed with ke- Disambiguation of Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an: 17 14 14 16 22 18 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-: 19 14 20 20 14 12
  3. knowledge
    intellectual understanding; the state of appreciating truth or information
    Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-pengetahuan-id-noun-3q9esk7n Categories (other): Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an, Indonesian terms prefixed with ke- Disambiguation of Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an: 17 14 14 16 22 18 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-: 19 14 20 20 14 12
  4. knowledge
    familiarity or understanding of a particular skill, branch of learning etc.
    Tags: uncountable Synonyms (intellectual understanding, familiarity or understanding of particular skill): ilmu
    Sense id: en-pengetahuan-id-noun-gf-R4nQ8 Categories (other): Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an, Indonesian terms prefixed with ke- Disambiguation of Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an: 17 14 14 16 22 18 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-: 19 14 20 20 14 12 Disambiguation of 'intellectual understanding, familiarity or understanding of particular skill': 7 5 23 59 4 2
  5. knowledge
    (philosophy) justified true belief
    Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-pengetahuan-id-noun-G2LgcPxD Categories (other): Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an, Indonesian terms prefixed with ke- Disambiguation of Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an: 17 14 14 16 22 18 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-: 19 14 20 20 14 12 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  6. knowledge
    the total of what is known; all information and products of learning
    Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-pengetahuan-id-noun-N1hLNE4Y Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an, Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 16 20 9 10 20 25 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an: 17 14 14 16 22 18 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-: 19 14 20 20 14 12 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 14 19 8 9 20 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 10 9 13 13 29 4 11 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 9 8 11 11 38 3 10 3
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pengetahuan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pengetahuan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pengetahuan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay pengetahuan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ke-",
        "3": "tahu",
        "4": "peng- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "ke- + tahu + peng- -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay pengetahuan. Equivalent to ke- + tahu + peng- -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pêngêtahuan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pengetahuanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pengetahuanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pengetahuannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "pêngêtahuan"
      },
      "expansion": "pêngêtahuan (first-person possessive pengetahuanku, second-person possessive pengetahuanmu, third-person possessive pengetahuannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pê‧ngê‧ta‧hu‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 14 16 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 20 20 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "the fact of knowing about something; general understanding or familiarity with a subject, place, situation etc"
      ],
      "id": "en-pengetahuan-id-noun-FwWE1qDm",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 14 16 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 20 20 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "awareness of a particular fact or situation; a state of having been informed or made aware of something"
      ],
      "id": "en-pengetahuan-id-noun-zdGuftbz",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "awareness",
          "awareness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 14 16 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 20 20 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "intellectual understanding; the state of appreciating truth or information"
      ],
      "id": "en-pengetahuan-id-noun-3q9esk7n",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 14 16 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 20 20 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "familiarity or understanding of a particular skill, branch of learning etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-pengetahuan-id-noun-gf-R4nQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "familiarity",
          "familiarity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 5 23 59 4 2",
          "sense": "intellectual understanding, familiarity or understanding of particular skill",
          "word": "ilmu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "id:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 14 16 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 20 20 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "justified true belief"
      ],
      "id": "en-pengetahuan-id-noun-G2LgcPxD",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "justified",
          "justified"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "(philosophy) justified true belief"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 20 9 10 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 14 16 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 20 20 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 8 9 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 9 13 13 29 4 11 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 8 11 11 38 3 10 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "the total of what is known; all information and products of learning"
      ],
      "id": "en-pengetahuan-id-noun-N1hLNE4Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "known",
          "known"
        ],
        [
          "information",
          "information"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.ŋə.taˈhu.an/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uan"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pengetahuan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms prefixed with ke-",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/an/5 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/n",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/n/5 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/uan",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/uan/5 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pengetahuan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pengetahuan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pengetahuan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay pengetahuan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ke-",
        "3": "tahu",
        "4": "peng- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "ke- + tahu + peng- -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay pengetahuan. Equivalent to ke- + tahu + peng- -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pêngêtahuan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pengetahuanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pengetahuanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pengetahuannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "pêngêtahuan"
      },
      "expansion": "pêngêtahuan (first-person possessive pengetahuanku, second-person possessive pengetahuanmu, third-person possessive pengetahuannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pê‧ngê‧ta‧hu‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "the fact of knowing about something; general understanding or familiarity with a subject, place, situation etc"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "awareness of a particular fact or situation; a state of having been informed or made aware of something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "awareness",
          "awareness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "intellectual understanding; the state of appreciating truth or information"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "familiarity or understanding of a particular skill, branch of learning etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "familiarity",
          "familiarity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "justified true belief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "justified",
          "justified"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "(philosophy) justified true belief"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge",
        "the total of what is known; all information and products of learning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "known",
          "known"
        ],
        [
          "information",
          "information"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.ŋə.taˈhu.an/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uan"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-n"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "intellectual understanding, familiarity or understanding of particular skill",
      "word": "ilmu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pengetahuan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.