"steward" meaning in English

See steward in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈstjuː.əd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈstuɚd/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-steward.ogg [US] Forms: stewards [plural], stewardess [feminine]
Etymology: From Middle English steward, stiward, from Old English stīweard, stiġweard (“steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian”), from stiġ (“a wooden enclosure; house, hall”) + weard (“ward, guard, guardian, keeper”), equivalent to sty + ward. Compare Icelandic stívarður (“steward”). More at sty, ward. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|steward}} Middle English steward, {{m|enm|stiward}} stiward, {{inh|en|ang|stīweard}} Old English stīweard, {{m|ang|stiġweard||steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian}} stiġweard (“steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian”), {{m|ang|stiġ|t=a wooden enclosure; house, hall}} stiġ (“a wooden enclosure; house, hall”), {{m|ang|weard|t=ward, guard, guardian, keeper}} weard (“ward, guard, guardian, keeper”), {{af|en|sty|ward|nocat=1}} sty + ward, {{cog|is|stívarður||steward}} Icelandic stívarður (“steward”), {{l|en|sty}} sty, {{l|en|ward}} ward Head templates: {{head|en|noun|plural|stewards|feminine|stewardess}} steward (plural stewards, feminine stewardess)
  1. A person who manages the property or affairs for another entity
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun-tF8605Lh
  2. A person who manages the property or affairs for another entity
    (historical) A chief administrator of a medieval manor.
    Tags: historical Synonyms (medieval overseer): bailiff, provost Translations (the administrator of a medieval manor): управител на имение (upravitel na imenie) (Bulgarian), meier [masculine] (Dutch), tilanhoitaja (Finnish), mordomo [masculine] (Galician), 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌾𐌰 (fauragaggja) [masculine] (Gothic), intéző (Hungarian), ispán (Hungarian), tiszttartó (Hungarian), jószágigazgató (Hungarian), maor [masculine] (Irish), amministratore [masculine] (Italian), supervisore [masculine] (Italian), ballivus (Latin), baylee [masculine] (Manx), meoir [masculine] (Manx), управля́ющий (upravljájuščij) [masculine] (Russian), maor [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), bàillidh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), kaštelan [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), majordom [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian)
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun-VstW7PxU Disambiguation of 'medieval overseer': 5 43 4 5 5 6 2 2 1 3 3 8 4 8 Disambiguation of 'the administrator of a medieval manor': 6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6
  3. (nautical) A ship's officer who is in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions. Categories (topical): Nautical Translations (ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions): стюард (stjuard) [masculine] (Bulgarian), hofmeester [masculine] (Dutch), purseri (Finnish), כַּלְכַּל (kalkal) [masculine] (Hebrew), tuari (Maori), stuert [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), stuert [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), assistente (Portuguese), стю́ард (stjúard) [masculine] (Russian), стюа́рд (stjuárd) [masculine] (Russian), mozo (Spanish), steward [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun-en:nautical Topics: nautical, transport Disambiguation of "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions": 3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4
  4. A flight attendant, especially male. Synonyms (member of a flight crew): air steward, airline steward, flight attendant, cabin crew Hyponyms (member of a flight crew): flight attendant
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun-Zo7O-PwV Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 3 19 4 12 1 14 2 7 7 5 9 10 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 3 2 18 2 14 1 17 2 8 6 6 7 11 1 Disambiguation of 'member of a flight crew': 3 3 2 24 4 3 0 17 1 7 6 7 9 13 Disambiguation of 'member of a flight crew': 2 2 2 25 4 10 0 15 1 6 6 6 8 12
  5. A union member who is selected as a representative for fellow workers in negotiating terms with management. Synonyms (union member): shop steward Translations (union member representing fellow workers): luottamusmies (Finnish), szakszervezeti megbízott (Hungarian), tuari (Maori), ombudsman (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun-8VF9vnpH Disambiguation of 'union member': 0 0 0 1 98 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'union member representing fellow workers': 3 3 3 14 28 4 1 11 2 5 6 4 6 8
  6. A person who has charge of buildings, grounds, and/or animals. Categories (topical): Occupations, People Synonyms (person in charge of buildings, grounds): caretaker [usually], custodian [usually], keeper [usually], groundskeeper (english: of estates) [usually] Translations (any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals): tilanhoitaja (Finnish), pehtori (english: farm) (Finnish), gondnok (Hungarian), házfelügyelő (Hungarian), házmester (Hungarian), maor [masculine] (Irish), zelador (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun-A1U-ACLi Disambiguation of Occupations: 6 7 5 9 6 19 3 5 1 5 6 9 7 8 4 Disambiguation of People: 4 7 8 10 7 18 4 0 0 6 8 10 8 6 5 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 3 2 18 2 14 1 17 2 8 6 6 7 11 1 Disambiguation of 'person in charge of buildings, grounds': 11 11 14 6 3 23 1 5 1 4 3 2 4 11 Disambiguation of 'any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals': 4 4 4 12 4 24 1 10 1 5 6 6 8 9
  7. Someone responsible for organizing an event
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun-Kley2DZx
  8. Bartender
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun-PmJ-g0mv Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 3 2 18 2 14 1 17 2 8 6 6 7 11 1
  9. A fiscal agent of certain bodies.
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun--mvwVXYz
  10. A junior assistant in a Masonic lodge.
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun-k-mac5t3
  11. (higher education) An officer who provides food for the students and superintends the kitchen; also, an officer who attends to the accounts of the students.
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun-~FBVC0eg Topics: education, higher-education
  12. (Scotland) A magistrate appointed by the crown to exercise jurisdiction over royal lands. Tags: Scotland
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun-4e0OCJO0 Categories (other): Scottish English
  13. (information technology) Somebody who is responsible for managing a set of projects, products or technologies and how they affect the IT organization to which they belong. Categories (topical): Computing
  14. (motor racing) Person responsible for the arbitration of incidents at a motor racing event and whether or not fines/penalties should be issued for such incidents. Categories (topical): Motor racing
    Sense id: en-steward-en-noun-nYV82qx6 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 3 2 18 2 14 1 17 2 8 6 6 7 11 1 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, motor-racing, racing, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (any administrator of the property or affairs of another): οἰκονόμος (oikonómos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), управител (upravitel) [masculine] (Bulgarian), иконом (ikonom) [masculine] (Bulgarian), administrador [masculine] (Catalan), representant [masculine] (Catalan), apoderat [masculine] (Catalan), správce [masculine] (Czech), isännöitsijä [real-estate, business] (Finnish), pehtori (english: farm) (Finnish), edustaja [general] (Finnish), intendant [masculine] (French), administrador [masculine] (Galician), Verwalter [masculine] (German), 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌾𐌰 (fauragaggja) [masculine] (Gothic), intéző (Hungarian), maor [masculine] (Irish), prōmus [masculine] (Latin), baiulus [Medieval] (Latin), stiurt [masculine] (Manx), meoir [masculine] (Manx), intendente [masculine] (Portuguese), procurador [masculine] (Portuguese), mordomo (Portuguese), intendent [masculine] (Romanian), administrator [masculine] (Romanian), administrador (Spanish), gestor (Spanish), representante (Spanish), apoderado (Spanish), wakili [class-5, class-6] (Swahili), förvaltare (Swedish)
Derived forms: airline steward, air steward, bread-steward, shop steward, slip steward, Steward, stewardish, stewardism, stewardly, stewardry, stewardship, Stewart, under-steward, wine steward Disambiguation of 'any administrator of the property or affairs of another': 21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9

Verb

IPA: /ˈstjuː.əd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈstuɚd/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-steward.ogg [US] Forms: stewards [present, singular, third-person], stewarding [participle, present], stewarded [participle, past], stewarded [past]
Etymology: From Middle English steward, stiward, from Old English stīweard, stiġweard (“steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian”), from stiġ (“a wooden enclosure; house, hall”) + weard (“ward, guard, guardian, keeper”), equivalent to sty + ward. Compare Icelandic stívarður (“steward”). More at sty, ward. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|steward}} Middle English steward, {{m|enm|stiward}} stiward, {{inh|en|ang|stīweard}} Old English stīweard, {{m|ang|stiġweard||steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian}} stiġweard (“steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian”), {{m|ang|stiġ|t=a wooden enclosure; house, hall}} stiġ (“a wooden enclosure; house, hall”), {{m|ang|weard|t=ward, guard, guardian, keeper}} weard (“ward, guard, guardian, keeper”), {{af|en|sty|ward|nocat=1}} sty + ward, {{cog|is|stívarður||steward}} Icelandic stívarður (“steward”), {{l|en|sty}} sty, {{l|en|ward}} ward Head templates: {{en-verb}} steward (third-person singular simple present stewards, present participle stewarding, simple past and past participle stewarded)
  1. To act as the steward or caretaker of (something)
    Sense id: en-steward-en-verb-ju5kKm8G

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for steward meaning in English (27.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "airline steward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "air steward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bread-steward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shop steward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "slip steward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Steward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stewardish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stewardism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stewardly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stewardry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stewardship"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stewart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "under-steward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wine steward"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English steward",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stiward"
      },
      "expansion": "stiward",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stīweard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stīweard",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stiġweard",
        "3": "",
        "4": "steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian"
      },
      "expansion": "stiġweard (“steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stiġ",
        "t": "a wooden enclosure; house, hall"
      },
      "expansion": "stiġ (“a wooden enclosure; house, hall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "weard",
        "t": "ward, guard, guardian, keeper"
      },
      "expansion": "weard (“ward, guard, guardian, keeper”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sty",
        "3": "ward",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sty + ward",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "stívarður",
        "3": "",
        "4": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic stívarður (“steward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sty"
      },
      "expansion": "sty",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ward"
      },
      "expansion": "ward",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English steward, stiward, from Old English stīweard, stiġweard (“steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian”), from stiġ (“a wooden enclosure; house, hall”) + weard (“ward, guard, guardian, keeper”), equivalent to sty + ward. Compare Icelandic stívarður (“steward”). More at sty, ward.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stewards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stewardess",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "stewards",
        "5": "feminine",
        "6": "stewardess"
      },
      "expansion": "steward (plural stewards, feminine stewardess)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stew‧ard"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who manages the property or affairs for another entity"
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-tF8605Lh"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who manages the property or affairs for another entity",
        "A chief administrator of a medieval manor."
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-VstW7PxU",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A person who manages the property or affairs for another entity",
        "(historical) A chief administrator of a medieval manor."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 43 4 5 5 6 2 2 1 3 3 8 4 8",
          "sense": "medieval overseer",
          "word": "bailiff"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 43 4 5 5 6 2 2 1 3 3 8 4 8",
          "sense": "medieval overseer",
          "word": "provost"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "upravitel na imenie",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "word": "управител на имение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "meier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "word": "tilanhoitaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mordomo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "fauragaggja",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌾𐌰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "word": "intéző"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "word": "ispán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "word": "tiszttartó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "word": "jószágigazgató"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amministratore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "supervisore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "word": "ballivus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "baylee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "meoir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "upravljájuščij",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "управля́ющий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bàillidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kaštelan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 55 3 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 2 4 7 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "majordom"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ship's officer who is in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions."
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-en:nautical",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A ship's officer who is in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:nautical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stjuard",
          "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стюард"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hofmeester"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
          "word": "purseri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kalkal",
          "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "כַּלְכַּל"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
          "word": "tuari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stuert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stuert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
          "word": "assistente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stjúard",
          "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стю́ард"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stjuárd",
          "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стюа́рд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
          "word": "mozo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 53 5 3 5 1 3 1 4 11 2 3 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "steward"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 3 19 4 12 1 14 2 7 7 5 9 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 2 18 2 14 1 17 2 8 6 6 7 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flight attendant, especially male."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 25 4 10 0 15 1 6 6 6 8 12",
          "sense": "member of a flight crew",
          "word": "flight attendant"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-Zo7O-PwV",
      "links": [
        [
          "flight attendant",
          "flight attendant"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 2 24 4 3 0 17 1 7 6 7 9 13",
          "sense": "member of a flight crew",
          "word": "air steward"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 2 24 4 3 0 17 1 7 6 7 9 13",
          "sense": "member of a flight crew",
          "word": "airline steward"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 2 24 4 3 0 17 1 7 6 7 9 13",
          "sense": "member of a flight crew",
          "word": "flight attendant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 2 24 4 3 0 17 1 7 6 7 9 13",
          "sense": "member of a flight crew",
          "word": "cabin crew"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A union member who is selected as a representative for fellow workers in negotiating terms with management."
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-8VF9vnpH",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 98 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "union member",
          "word": "shop steward"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 14 28 4 1 11 2 5 6 4 6 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "union member representing fellow workers",
          "word": "luottamusmies"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 14 28 4 1 11 2 5 6 4 6 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "union member representing fellow workers",
          "word": "szakszervezeti megbízott"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 14 28 4 1 11 2 5 6 4 6 8",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "union member representing fellow workers",
          "word": "tuari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 14 28 4 1 11 2 5 6 4 6 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "union member representing fellow workers",
          "word": "ombudsman"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 2 18 2 14 1 17 2 8 6 6 7 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 5 9 6 19 3 5 1 5 6 9 7 8 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 8 10 7 18 4 0 0 6 8 10 8 6 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who has charge of buildings, grounds, and/or animals."
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-A1U-ACLi",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 11 14 6 3 23 1 5 1 4 3 2 4 11",
          "sense": "person in charge of buildings, grounds",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "caretaker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 11 14 6 3 23 1 5 1 4 3 2 4 11",
          "sense": "person in charge of buildings, grounds",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "custodian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 11 14 6 3 23 1 5 1 4 3 2 4 11",
          "sense": "person in charge of buildings, grounds",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "keeper"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 11 14 6 3 23 1 5 1 4 3 2 4 11",
          "english": "of estates",
          "sense": "person in charge of buildings, grounds",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "groundskeeper"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 12 4 24 1 10 1 5 6 6 8 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
          "word": "tilanhoitaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 12 4 24 1 10 1 5 6 6 8 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "farm",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
          "word": "pehtori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 12 4 24 1 10 1 5 6 6 8 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
          "word": "gondnok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 12 4 24 1 10 1 5 6 6 8 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
          "word": "házfelügyelő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 12 4 24 1 10 1 5 6 6 8 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
          "word": "házmester"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 12 4 24 1 10 1 5 6 6 8 9",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 12 4 24 1 10 1 5 6 6 8 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
          "word": "zelador"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Someone responsible for organizing an event"
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-Kley2DZx"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 2 18 2 14 1 17 2 8 6 6 7 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bartender"
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-PmJ-g0mv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bartender",
          "bartender"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a steward in a Methodist church",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fiscal agent of certain bodies."
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun--mvwVXYz",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiscal",
          "fiscal"
        ],
        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A junior assistant in a Masonic lodge."
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-k-mac5t3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An officer who provides food for the students and superintends the kitchen; also, an officer who attends to the accounts of the students."
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-~FBVC0eg",
      "links": [
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(higher education) An officer who provides food for the students and superintends the kitchen; also, an officer who attends to the accounts of the students."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education",
        "higher-education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, The Innes Review",
          "text": "These lands must have been retained by some earlier Steward, perhaps Walter II (1204-41), when most of Erskine had been made into a fief for Henry, first known ancestor of the Erskine family.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A magistrate appointed by the crown to exercise jurisdiction over royal lands."
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-4e0OCJO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ],
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland) A magistrate appointed by the crown to exercise jurisdiction over royal lands."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Somebody who is responsible for managing a set of projects, products or technologies and how they affect the IT organization to which they belong."
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-3BqzGPnO",
      "links": [
        [
          "information technology",
          "information technology"
        ],
        [
          "project",
          "project"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "technologies",
          "technologies"
        ],
        [
          "IT",
          "IT"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(information technology) Somebody who is responsible for managing a set of projects, products or technologies and how they affect the IT organization to which they belong."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "information-technology",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Motor racing",
          "orig": "en:Motor racing",
          "parents": [
            "Automotive",
            "Sports",
            "Transport",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 2 18 2 14 1 17 2 8 6 6 7 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Person responsible for the arbitration of incidents at a motor racing event and whether or not fines/penalties should be issued for such incidents."
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-noun-nYV82qx6",
      "links": [
        [
          "motor racing",
          "motor racing"
        ],
        [
          "arbitration",
          "arbitration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(motor racing) Person responsible for the arbitration of incidents at a motor racing event and whether or not fines/penalties should be issued for such incidents."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "motor-racing",
        "racing",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstjuː.əd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstuɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-steward.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/En-us-steward.ogg/En-us-steward.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/En-us-steward.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "upravitel",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "управител"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ikonom",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иконом"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "administrador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "representant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apoderat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "správce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "topics": [
        "real-estate",
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "isännöitsijä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "farm",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "pehtori"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "edustaja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "intendant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "administrador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Verwalter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "fauragaggja",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌾𐌰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "oikonómos",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "οἰκονόμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "intéző"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prōmus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval"
      ],
      "word": "baiulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stiurt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "intendente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "procurador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "mordomo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "intendent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "administrator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "administrador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "gestor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "representante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "apoderado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6"
      ],
      "word": "wakili"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 21 3 8 3 6 1 7 1 4 4 4 8 9",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "förvaltare"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "steward"
  ],
  "word": "steward"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English steward",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stiward"
      },
      "expansion": "stiward",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stīweard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stīweard",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stiġweard",
        "3": "",
        "4": "steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian"
      },
      "expansion": "stiġweard (“steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stiġ",
        "t": "a wooden enclosure; house, hall"
      },
      "expansion": "stiġ (“a wooden enclosure; house, hall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "weard",
        "t": "ward, guard, guardian, keeper"
      },
      "expansion": "weard (“ward, guard, guardian, keeper”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sty",
        "3": "ward",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sty + ward",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "stívarður",
        "3": "",
        "4": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic stívarður (“steward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sty"
      },
      "expansion": "sty",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ward"
      },
      "expansion": "ward",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English steward, stiward, from Old English stīweard, stiġweard (“steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian”), from stiġ (“a wooden enclosure; house, hall”) + weard (“ward, guard, guardian, keeper”), equivalent to sty + ward. Compare Icelandic stívarður (“steward”). More at sty, ward.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stewards",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stewarding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stewarded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stewarded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "steward (third-person singular simple present stewards, present participle stewarding, simple past and past participle stewarded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stew‧ard"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007 May 1, Richard G. Jones, “An Acting Governor’s Balancing Act: Taking the Lead Without Stepping on Toes”, in New York Times",
          "text": "Assemblyman John S. Wisniewski, a Democrat from Middlesex County, said, “It’s an uncomfortable situation,” but added that Mr. Codey is nevertheless “ably stewarding the state.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act as the steward or caretaker of (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-steward-en-verb-ju5kKm8G",
      "links": [
        [
          "caretaker",
          "caretaker"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstjuː.əd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstuɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-steward.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/En-us-steward.ogg/En-us-steward.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/En-us-steward.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "steward"
  ],
  "word": "steward"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Occupations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "airline steward"
    },
    {
      "word": "air steward"
    },
    {
      "word": "bread-steward"
    },
    {
      "word": "shop steward"
    },
    {
      "word": "slip steward"
    },
    {
      "word": "Steward"
    },
    {
      "word": "stewardish"
    },
    {
      "word": "stewardism"
    },
    {
      "word": "stewardly"
    },
    {
      "word": "stewardry"
    },
    {
      "word": "stewardship"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stewart"
    },
    {
      "word": "under-steward"
    },
    {
      "word": "wine steward"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English steward",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stiward"
      },
      "expansion": "stiward",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stīweard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stīweard",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stiġweard",
        "3": "",
        "4": "steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian"
      },
      "expansion": "stiġweard (“steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stiġ",
        "t": "a wooden enclosure; house, hall"
      },
      "expansion": "stiġ (“a wooden enclosure; house, hall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "weard",
        "t": "ward, guard, guardian, keeper"
      },
      "expansion": "weard (“ward, guard, guardian, keeper”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sty",
        "3": "ward",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sty + ward",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "stívarður",
        "3": "",
        "4": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic stívarður (“steward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sty"
      },
      "expansion": "sty",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ward"
      },
      "expansion": "ward",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English steward, stiward, from Old English stīweard, stiġweard (“steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian”), from stiġ (“a wooden enclosure; house, hall”) + weard (“ward, guard, guardian, keeper”), equivalent to sty + ward. Compare Icelandic stívarður (“steward”). More at sty, ward.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stewards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stewardess",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "stewards",
        "5": "feminine",
        "6": "stewardess"
      },
      "expansion": "steward (plural stewards, feminine stewardess)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stew‧ard"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "member of a flight crew",
      "word": "flight attendant"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who manages the property or affairs for another entity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who manages the property or affairs for another entity",
        "A chief administrator of a medieval manor."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A person who manages the property or affairs for another entity",
        "(historical) A chief administrator of a medieval manor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ship's officer who is in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A ship's officer who is in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:nautical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A flight attendant, especially male."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flight attendant",
          "flight attendant"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A union member who is selected as a representative for fellow workers in negotiating terms with management."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who has charge of buildings, grounds, and/or animals."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Someone responsible for organizing an event"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bartender"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bartender",
          "bartender"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a steward in a Methodist church",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fiscal agent of certain bodies."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiscal",
          "fiscal"
        ],
        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A junior assistant in a Masonic lodge."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An officer who provides food for the students and superintends the kitchen; also, an officer who attends to the accounts of the students."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(higher education) An officer who provides food for the students and superintends the kitchen; also, an officer who attends to the accounts of the students."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education",
        "higher-education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, The Innes Review",
          "text": "These lands must have been retained by some earlier Steward, perhaps Walter II (1204-41), when most of Erskine had been made into a fief for Henry, first known ancestor of the Erskine family.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A magistrate appointed by the crown to exercise jurisdiction over royal lands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ],
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland) A magistrate appointed by the crown to exercise jurisdiction over royal lands."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Somebody who is responsible for managing a set of projects, products or technologies and how they affect the IT organization to which they belong."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "information technology",
          "information technology"
        ],
        [
          "project",
          "project"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "technologies",
          "technologies"
        ],
        [
          "IT",
          "IT"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(information technology) Somebody who is responsible for managing a set of projects, products or technologies and how they affect the IT organization to which they belong."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "information-technology",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Motor racing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Person responsible for the arbitration of incidents at a motor racing event and whether or not fines/penalties should be issued for such incidents."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motor racing",
          "motor racing"
        ],
        [
          "arbitration",
          "arbitration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(motor racing) Person responsible for the arbitration of incidents at a motor racing event and whether or not fines/penalties should be issued for such incidents."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "motor-racing",
        "racing",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstjuː.əd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstuɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-steward.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/En-us-steward.ogg/En-us-steward.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/En-us-steward.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "medieval overseer",
      "word": "bailiff"
    },
    {
      "sense": "medieval overseer",
      "word": "provost"
    },
    {
      "sense": "member of a flight crew",
      "word": "air steward"
    },
    {
      "sense": "member of a flight crew",
      "word": "airline steward"
    },
    {
      "sense": "member of a flight crew",
      "word": "flight attendant"
    },
    {
      "sense": "member of a flight crew",
      "word": "cabin crew"
    },
    {
      "sense": "union member",
      "word": "shop steward"
    },
    {
      "sense": "person in charge of buildings, grounds",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "caretaker"
    },
    {
      "sense": "person in charge of buildings, grounds",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "custodian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "person in charge of buildings, grounds",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "keeper"
    },
    {
      "english": "of estates",
      "sense": "person in charge of buildings, grounds",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "groundskeeper"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "upravitel",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "управител"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ikonom",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иконом"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "administrador"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "representant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apoderat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "správce"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "topics": [
        "real-estate",
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "isännöitsijä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "farm",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "pehtori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "edustaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "intendant"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "administrador"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Verwalter"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "fauragaggja",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌾𐌰"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "oikonómos",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "οἰκονόμος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "intéző"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maor"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prōmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval"
      ],
      "word": "baiulus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stiurt"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meoir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "intendente"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "procurador"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "mordomo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "intendent"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "administrator"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "administrador"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "gestor"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "representante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "apoderado"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6"
      ],
      "word": "wakili"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any administrator of the property or affairs of another",
      "word": "förvaltare"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "upravitel na imenie",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "word": "управител на имение"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meier"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "word": "tilanhoitaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mordomo"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "fauragaggja",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌾𐌰"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "word": "intéző"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "word": "ispán"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "word": "tiszttartó"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "word": "jószágigazgató"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maor"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amministratore"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "supervisore"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "word": "ballivus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "baylee"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meoir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "upravljájuščij",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "управля́ющий"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maor"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bàillidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaštelan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the administrator of a medieval manor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "majordom"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stjuard",
      "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стюард"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hofmeester"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
      "word": "purseri"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kalkal",
      "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כַּלְכַּל"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
      "word": "tuari"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stuert"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stuert"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
      "word": "assistente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stjúard",
      "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стю́ард"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stjuárd",
      "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стюа́рд"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
      "word": "mozo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "steward"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "union member representing fellow workers",
      "word": "luottamusmies"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "union member representing fellow workers",
      "word": "szakszervezeti megbízott"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "union member representing fellow workers",
      "word": "tuari"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "union member representing fellow workers",
      "word": "ombudsman"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
      "word": "tilanhoitaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "farm",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
      "word": "pehtori"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
      "word": "gondnok"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
      "word": "házfelügyelő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
      "word": "házmester"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maor"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any caretaker of buildings, estates, or animals",
      "word": "zelador"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "steward"
  ],
  "word": "steward"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Occupations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English steward",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stiward"
      },
      "expansion": "stiward",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stīweard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stīweard",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stiġweard",
        "3": "",
        "4": "steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian"
      },
      "expansion": "stiġweard (“steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stiġ",
        "t": "a wooden enclosure; house, hall"
      },
      "expansion": "stiġ (“a wooden enclosure; house, hall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "weard",
        "t": "ward, guard, guardian, keeper"
      },
      "expansion": "weard (“ward, guard, guardian, keeper”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sty",
        "3": "ward",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sty + ward",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "stívarður",
        "3": "",
        "4": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic stívarður (“steward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sty"
      },
      "expansion": "sty",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ward"
      },
      "expansion": "ward",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English steward, stiward, from Old English stīweard, stiġweard (“steward, housekeeper, one who has the superintendence of household affairs, guardian”), from stiġ (“a wooden enclosure; house, hall”) + weard (“ward, guard, guardian, keeper”), equivalent to sty + ward. Compare Icelandic stívarður (“steward”). More at sty, ward.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stewards",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stewarding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stewarded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stewarded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "steward (third-person singular simple present stewards, present participle stewarding, simple past and past participle stewarded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stew‧ard"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007 May 1, Richard G. Jones, “An Acting Governor’s Balancing Act: Taking the Lead Without Stepping on Toes”, in New York Times",
          "text": "Assemblyman John S. Wisniewski, a Democrat from Middlesex County, said, “It’s an uncomfortable situation,” but added that Mr. Codey is nevertheless “ably stewarding the state.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act as the steward or caretaker of (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caretaker",
          "caretaker"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstjuː.əd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstuɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-steward.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/En-us-steward.ogg/En-us-steward.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/En-us-steward.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "steward"
  ],
  "word": "steward"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.