See salve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "black salve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lip salve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "salve bug"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*selp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salve"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salve",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sealf"
},
"expansion": "Old English sealf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*salbu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *salbu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*salbō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *salbō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*solp-éh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *solp-éh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "salve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German salve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "salve"
},
"expansion": "Danish salve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "salba"
},
"expansion": "Old High German salba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Salbe"
},
"expansion": "German Salbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃 (salbōns)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjalpë",
"t": "butter"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjalpë (“butter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सर्पिस्",
"tr": "sarpís"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सर्पिस् (sarpís)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔλπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔλπος (élpos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English salve, from Old English sealf, from Proto-West Germanic *salbu, from Proto-Germanic *salbō, from Proto-Indo-European *solp-éh₂, from *selp- (“salve, ointment”).\nCognates\nCognate with Middle Low German salve (Danish salve, Dutch zalf), Old High German salba (German Salbe), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃 (salbōns), Albanian gjalpë (“butter”), Sanskrit सर्पिस् (sarpís), Ancient Greek ἔλπος (élpos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "salves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "salve (countable and uncountable, plural salves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An ointment, cream, or balm with soothing, healing, or calming effects."
],
"id": "en-salve-en-noun-phJIJIzP",
"links": [
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"balm",
"balm"
],
[
"heal",
"heal"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "marham",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَرْهَم"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zabda",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زَبْدَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "balsam",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَلْسَم"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ungüent"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomada"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bàlsam"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàogāo",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "藥膏 /药膏"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruǎngāo",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "軟膏 /软膏"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "eli"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zalf"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "ungvento"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "voide"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "salva"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "balsami"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onguent"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pommade"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baume"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Salbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Balsam"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "salbōns",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aloifí",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλοιφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mishkha",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "מִשְׁחָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsori",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צֳרִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "salep"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "balsem"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "voije"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "maazi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ungadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "unguento"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balsamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomata"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"alt": "なんこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nankō",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "軟膏"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "haccumaddu",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "ಹಚ್ಚುಮದ್ದು"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeon'go",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "연고"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziede"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svaide"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sallef"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "melem",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мелем"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "rongoā maene"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "salve"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "salve"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "merhem",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "مرهم"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Saulw"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomada"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "balʹzám",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бальза́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mazʹ",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мазь"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ungüento"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomada"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bálsamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "laupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "ṣalype"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "merhem"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "balʹzám",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бальза́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mazʹ",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мазь"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "nugvet"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eli"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zalb",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "זאַלב"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Any remedy or action that soothes or heals."
],
"id": "en-salve-en-noun-3OlOsoix",
"links": [
[
"soothe",
"soothe"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that soothes or heals",
"word": "balsami"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something that soothes or heals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baume"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "válsamo",
"sense": "something that soothes or heals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βάλσαμο"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something that soothes or heals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balsamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something that soothes or heals",
"word": "rongoā maene"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säv",
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"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑːv/",
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"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sælv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "săv",
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"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ(l)v/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-salve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-salve.ogg/En-us-salve.ogg.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Salve (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "salve"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "salvability"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "salvable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "salvage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "salvee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "salver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "salvor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "weapon-salve"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*selp-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sealfian"
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"expansion": "Old English sealfian",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *salbōn",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*salbōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *salbōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sealfian, from Proto-West Germanic *salbōn, from Proto-Germanic *salbōną, from *salbō (whence salve (noun)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "salves",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "salving",
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"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "salved",
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"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "salved",
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"past"
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}
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{
"args": {},
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],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 24 11 28 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1985, Joan Morrison, Share House Blues, Boolarong Publications, page 26:",
"text": "She feels guilty for pampering him, and salves her conscience by bossily ordering him to go and fetch the clothes from the line[.]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To calm or assuage."
],
"id": "en-salve-en-verb-tL8fe0em",
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"assuage",
"assuage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To calm or assuage."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to calm or assuage",
"word": "rauhoittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elafrýno",
"sense": "to calm or assuage",
"word": "ελαφρύνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to calm or assuage",
"word": "guarire"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to calm or assuage",
"word": "curare"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 24 11 28 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 14 29 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 9 23 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 24 9 31 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):",
"text": "I do beseech your majesty […] salve the long-grown wounds of my intemperance.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To heal by applications or medicaments; to apply salve to; to anoint."
],
"id": "en-salve-en-verb-2-KjRK1M",
"links": [
[
"anoint",
"anoint"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 24 11 28 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 9 23 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto X”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 21:",
"text": "But Ebranck salved both their infamies / With noble deedes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1644, J[ohn] M[ilton], The Doctrine or Discipline of Divorce: […], 2nd edition, London: [s.n.], →OCLC, book:",
"text": "What may we do, then, to salve this seeming inconsistence?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To heal; to remedy; to cure; to make good."
],
"id": "en-salve-en-verb-bH8Bs4BX"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 24 11 28 17 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 18 9 23 26 15",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1942 March, “Notes and News: Repairing Blitzed Underground Cars”, in Railway Magazine, page 90:",
"text": "The interior woodwork was largely salved from the two cars, as well as the majority of the fittings and seats.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To salvage."
],
"id": "en-salve-en-verb-nhIMWik3",
"links": [
[
"salvage",
"salvage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) To salvage."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 3 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to salvage",
"word": "pelastaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 3 93",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to salvage",
"word": "salvare"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑːv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sælv/",
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"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sălv",
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"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "săv",
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"US"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"US"
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},
{
"audio": "en-us-salve.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Salve (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "salve"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "salvō",
"t": "to save"
},
"expansion": "Latin salvō (“to save”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin salvō (“to save”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "salves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "salving",
"tags": [
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"present"
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},
{
"form": "salved",
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"participle",
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},
{
"form": "salved",
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"past"
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}
],
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{
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"To save (the appearances or the phenomena); to explain (a celestial phenomenon); to account for (the apparent motions of the celestial bodies)."
],
"id": "en-salve-en-verb-kr1VwOut",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
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[
"save",
"save"
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[
"celestial",
"celestial"
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[
"phenomenon",
"phenomenon"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, astronomy) To save (the appearances or the phenomena); to explain (a celestial phenomenon); to account for (the apparent motions of the celestial bodies)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1661, Thomas Salusbury, transl., Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems:",
"text": "He which should hold it more rational to make the whole Universe move, and thereby to salve the Earths mobility, is more unreasonable....",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To resolve (a difficulty); to refute (an objection); to harmonize (an apparent contradiction)."
],
"id": "en-salve-en-verb-y82SHIM8",
"links": [
[
"refute",
"refute"
],
[
"harmonize",
"harmonize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To resolve (a difficulty); to refute (an objection); to harmonize (an apparent contradiction)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 1 9 1 10 6 2 13 5 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 1 3 1 1 4 1 10 1 1 0 9 5 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 2 1 1 0 3 9 5 0 0 1 1 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 0 1 0 6 1 3 0 3 1 1 4 1 12 1 1 0 11 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 1 1 0 2 0 2 1 0 0 2 11 3 0 0 1 1 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To explain away; to mitigate; to excuse."
],
"id": "en-salve-en-verb-Z9eVi1-E",
"links": [
[
"mitigate",
"mitigate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To explain away; to mitigate; to excuse."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑːv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sælv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "săv",
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"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ(l)v/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-salve.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
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{
"rhymes": "-ælv"
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{
"rhymes": "-æv"
}
],
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],
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "salvē"
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"expansion": "Latin salvē",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "salve",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
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"categories": [
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"_dis": "39 3 5 4 5 6 7 5 6 12 9",
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],
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[
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]
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],
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"enpr": "sălv",
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},
{
"enpr": "säv",
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},
{
"ipa": "/sɑːv/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "săv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ(l)v/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-salve.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælv"
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{
"rhymes": "-æv"
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],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "salve"
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "salvē"
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"expansion": "Latin salvē",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin salvē. The verb is from the interjection.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "salves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "salving",
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},
{
"form": "salved",
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},
{
"form": "salved",
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}
],
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{
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{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VIII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 23, page 297:",
"text": "By this that ſtraunger knight in preſence came, / And goodly ſalued them; who nought againe / Him anſwered, as courteſie became, / But with ſterne lookes, and ſtomachous diſdaine, / Gaue ſignes of grudge and diſcontentment vaine: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To say “salve” to; to greet; to salute."
],
"id": "en-salve-en-verb-Fvv3FyTX",
"links": [
[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To say “salve” to; to greet; to salute."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
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"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
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},
{
"enpr": "säv",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑːv/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/sælv/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "săv",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ(l)v/",
"tags": [
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},
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"audio": "en-us-salve.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælv"
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{
"rhymes": "-æv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"word": "salve"
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{
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"English greetings",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *selp-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Rhymes:English/ælv",
"Rhymes:English/ælv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/æv",
"Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "black salve"
},
{
"word": "lip salve"
},
{
"word": "salve bug"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*selp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salve"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salve",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sealf"
},
"expansion": "Old English sealf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*salbu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *salbu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*salbō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *salbō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*solp-éh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *solp-éh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "salve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German salve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "salve"
},
"expansion": "Danish salve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "salba"
},
"expansion": "Old High German salba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Salbe"
},
"expansion": "German Salbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃 (salbōns)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjalpë",
"t": "butter"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjalpë (“butter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सर्पिस्",
"tr": "sarpís"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सर्पिस् (sarpís)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔλπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔλπος (élpos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English salve, from Old English sealf, from Proto-West Germanic *salbu, from Proto-Germanic *salbō, from Proto-Indo-European *solp-éh₂, from *selp- (“salve, ointment”).\nCognates\nCognate with Middle Low German salve (Danish salve, Dutch zalf), Old High German salba (German Salbe), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃 (salbōns), Albanian gjalpë (“butter”), Sanskrit सर्पिस् (sarpís), Ancient Greek ἔλπος (élpos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "salves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "salve (countable and uncountable, plural salves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An ointment, cream, or balm with soothing, healing, or calming effects."
],
"links": [
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"balm",
"balm"
],
[
"heal",
"heal"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any remedy or action that soothes or heals."
],
"links": [
[
"soothe",
"soothe"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑːv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sælv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "săv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ(l)v/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-salve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-salve.ogg/En-us-salve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-salve.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "marham",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَرْهَم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zabda",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زَبْدَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "balsam",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَلْسَم"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ungüent"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomada"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bàlsam"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàogāo",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "藥膏 /药膏"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruǎngāo",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "軟膏 /软膏"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "eli"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zalf"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "ungvento"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "voide"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "salva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "balsami"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onguent"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pommade"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baume"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Salbe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Balsam"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "salbōns",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aloifí",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλοιφή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mishkha",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "מִשְׁחָה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsori",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צֳרִי"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "salep"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "balsem"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "voije"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "maazi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ungadh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "unguento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balsamo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomata"
},
{
"alt": "なんこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nankō",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "軟膏"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "haccumaddu",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "ಹಚ್ಚುಮದ್ದು"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeon'go",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "연고"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziede"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svaide"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sallef"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "melem",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мелем"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "rongoā maene"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "salve"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "salve"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "merhem",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "مرهم"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Saulw"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomada"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "balʹzám",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бальза́м"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mazʹ",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мазь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ungüento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomada"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bálsamo"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "laupe"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "ṣalype"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "merhem"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "balʹzám",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бальза́м"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mazʹ",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мазь"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"word": "nugvet"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eli"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zalb",
"sense": "ointment, cream or balm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "זאַלב"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that soothes or heals",
"word": "balsami"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something that soothes or heals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baume"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "válsamo",
"sense": "something that soothes or heals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βάλσαμο"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something that soothes or heals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balsamo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something that soothes or heals",
"word": "rongoā maene"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Salve (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "salve"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English greetings",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *selp-",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ælv",
"Rhymes:English/ælv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/æv",
"Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv/1 syllable",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "salvability"
},
{
"word": "salvable"
},
{
"word": "salvage"
},
{
"word": "salvee"
},
{
"word": "salver"
},
{
"word": "salvor"
},
{
"word": "weapon-salve"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*selp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sealfian"
},
"expansion": "Old English sealfian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*salbōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *salbōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*salbōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *salbōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sealfian, from Proto-West Germanic *salbōn, from Proto-Germanic *salbōną, from *salbō (whence salve (noun)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "salves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "salving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "salved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "salved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "salve (third-person singular simple present salves, present participle salving, simple past and past participle salved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1985, Joan Morrison, Share House Blues, Boolarong Publications, page 26:",
"text": "She feels guilty for pampering him, and salves her conscience by bossily ordering him to go and fetch the clothes from the line[.]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To calm or assuage."
],
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"assuage",
"assuage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To calm or assuage."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):",
"text": "I do beseech your majesty […] salve the long-grown wounds of my intemperance.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To heal by applications or medicaments; to apply salve to; to anoint."
],
"links": [
[
"anoint",
"anoint"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto X”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 21:",
"text": "But Ebranck salved both their infamies / With noble deedes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1644, J[ohn] M[ilton], The Doctrine or Discipline of Divorce: […], 2nd edition, London: [s.n.], →OCLC, book:",
"text": "What may we do, then, to salve this seeming inconsistence?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To heal; to remedy; to cure; to make good."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1942 March, “Notes and News: Repairing Blitzed Underground Cars”, in Railway Magazine, page 90:",
"text": "The interior woodwork was largely salved from the two cars, as well as the majority of the fittings and seats.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To salvage."
],
"links": [
[
"salvage",
"salvage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) To salvage."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑːv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sælv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "săv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ(l)v/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-salve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-salve.ogg/En-us-salve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-salve.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to calm or assuage",
"word": "rauhoittaa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elafrýno",
"sense": "to calm or assuage",
"word": "ελαφρύνω"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to calm or assuage",
"word": "guarire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to calm or assuage",
"word": "curare"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to salvage",
"word": "pelastaa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to salvage",
"word": "salvare"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Salve (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "salve"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English greetings",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ælv",
"Rhymes:English/ælv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/æv",
"Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "salvō",
"t": "to save"
},
"expansion": "Latin salvō (“to save”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin salvō (“to save”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "salves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "salving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "salved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "salved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "salve (third-person singular simple present salves, present participle salving, simple past and past participle salved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"To save (the appearances or the phenomena); to explain (a celestial phenomenon); to account for (the apparent motions of the celestial bodies)."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"celestial",
"celestial"
],
[
"phenomenon",
"phenomenon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, astronomy) To save (the appearances or the phenomena); to explain (a celestial phenomenon); to account for (the apparent motions of the celestial bodies)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1661, Thomas Salusbury, transl., Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems:",
"text": "He which should hold it more rational to make the whole Universe move, and thereby to salve the Earths mobility, is more unreasonable....",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To resolve (a difficulty); to refute (an objection); to harmonize (an apparent contradiction)."
],
"links": [
[
"refute",
"refute"
],
[
"harmonize",
"harmonize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To resolve (a difficulty); to refute (an objection); to harmonize (an apparent contradiction)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To explain away; to mitigate; to excuse."
],
"links": [
[
"mitigate",
"mitigate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To explain away; to mitigate; to excuse."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑːv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sælv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "săv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ(l)v/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-salve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-salve.ogg/En-us-salve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-salve.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Salve (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "salve"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English greetings",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ælv",
"Rhymes:English/ælv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/æv",
"Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "salvē"
},
"expansion": "Latin salvē",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin salvē. The verb is from the interjection.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "salve",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hail; a greeting."
],
"links": [
[
"Hail",
"hail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑːv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sælv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "săv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ(l)v/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-salve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-salve.ogg/En-us-salve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-salve.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Salve (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "salve"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English greetings",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ælv",
"Rhymes:English/ælv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/æv",
"Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "salvē"
},
"expansion": "Latin salvē",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin salvē. The verb is from the interjection.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "salves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "salving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "salved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "salved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "salve (third-person singular simple present salves, present participle salving, simple past and past participle salved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VIII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 23, page 297:",
"text": "By this that ſtraunger knight in preſence came, / And goodly ſalued them; who nought againe / Him anſwered, as courteſie became, / But with ſterne lookes, and ſtomachous diſdaine, / Gaue ſignes of grudge and diſcontentment vaine: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To say “salve” to; to greet; to salute."
],
"links": [
[
"greet",
"greet"
],
[
"salute",
"salute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To say “salve” to; to greet; to salute."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säv",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑːv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sælv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sălv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "săv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ(l)v/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-salve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-salve.ogg/En-us-salve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-salve.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælv"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Salve (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "salve"
}
Download raw JSONL data for salve meaning in English (25.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.