See balsam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balsamiczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balsamicznie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balsam peruwiański"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balsamina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balsaminka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balsamista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balsamka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balsamodrzew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balsamowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balsamowiec właściwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "jodła balsamiczna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ocet balsamiczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balsamować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nabalsamować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zabalsamować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "balsam",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish balsam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "balsam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish balsam",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "balzam"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian balzam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "balzóm"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian balzóm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish balsam. Compare Kashubian balzam and Slovincian balzóm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balsamowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "balsamowy"
},
"expansion": "balsam m inan (related adjective balsamowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bal‧sam"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 37 39 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 34 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 31 39 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 31 39 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 16 26 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Gums and resins",
"orig": "pl:Gums and resins",
"parents": [
"Botany",
"Materials",
"Biology",
"Manufacturing",
"Sciences",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"balsam, balm (sweet-smelling oil or resin derived from various plants)"
],
"id": "en-balsam-pl-noun-DMSCNWUg",
"links": [
[
"balsam",
"balsam#English"
],
[
"balm",
"balm"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cosmetics",
"orig": "pl:Cosmetics",
"parents": [
"Fashion",
"Toiletries",
"Clothing",
"Culture",
"Hygiene",
"Human",
"Society",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pl:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pharmacology",
"orig": "pl:Pharmacology",
"parents": [
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 37 39 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 34 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 31 39 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 31 39 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lotion, balm (a low-viscosity topical preparation intended for application to skin)"
],
"id": "en-balsam-pl-noun-QXgprv9k",
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"lotion",
"lotion"
],
[
"balm",
"balm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cosmetics, medicine, pharmacology) lotion, balm (a low-viscosity topical preparation intended for application to skin)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krem"
},
{
"word": "mleczko"
},
{
"word": "tonik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle",
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ancient Egypt",
"orig": "pl:Ancient Egypt",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Egypt",
"Ancient history",
"History of Africa",
"Ancient Asia",
"Egypt",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Africa",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 37 39 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 34 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 31 39 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 31 39 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"embalming substance"
],
"id": "en-balsam-pl-noun-widAq6U0",
"links": [
[
"Egyptology",
"Egyptology"
],
[
"embalming",
"embalming"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Egyptology) embalming substance"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Egyptology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"balsam, balm (something soothing)"
],
"id": "en-balsam-pl-noun-0Of6F3Da",
"links": [
[
"balsam",
"balsam#English"
],
[
"balm",
"balm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) balsam, balm (something soothing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otucha"
},
{
"word": "ukojenie"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbal.sam/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbal.sɒm/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alsam"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Balsamus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balzam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bałzam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "bałsam"
}
],
"word": "balsam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/alsam",
"Rhymes:Polish/alsam/2 syllables",
"pl:Gums and resins"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "balsamiczny"
},
{
"word": "balsamicznie"
},
{
"word": "balsam peruwiański"
},
{
"word": "balsamina"
},
{
"word": "balsaminka"
},
{
"word": "balsamista"
},
{
"word": "balsamka"
},
{
"word": "balsamodrzew"
},
{
"word": "balsamowiec"
},
{
"word": "balsamowiec właściwy"
},
{
"word": "jodła balsamiczna"
},
{
"word": "ocet balsamiczny"
},
{
"word": "balsamować"
},
{
"word": "nabalsamować"
},
{
"word": "zabalsamować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "balsam",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish balsam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "balsam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish balsam",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "balzam"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian balzam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "balzóm"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian balzóm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish balsam. Compare Kashubian balzam and Slovincian balzóm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balsamowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balsamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "balsamowy"
},
"expansion": "balsam m inan (related adjective balsamowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bal‧sam"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"balsam, balm (sweet-smelling oil or resin derived from various plants)"
],
"links": [
[
"balsam",
"balsam#English"
],
[
"balm",
"balm"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Cosmetics",
"pl:Medicine",
"pl:Pharmacology"
],
"glosses": [
"lotion, balm (a low-viscosity topical preparation intended for application to skin)"
],
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"lotion",
"lotion"
],
[
"balm",
"balm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cosmetics, medicine, pharmacology) lotion, balm (a low-viscosity topical preparation intended for application to skin)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krem"
},
{
"word": "mleczko"
},
{
"word": "tonik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle",
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Ancient Egypt"
],
"glosses": [
"embalming substance"
],
"links": [
[
"Egyptology",
"Egyptology"
],
[
"embalming",
"embalming"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Egyptology) embalming substance"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Egyptology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"balsam, balm (something soothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"balsam",
"balsam#English"
],
[
"balm",
"balm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) balsam, balm (something soothing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otucha"
},
{
"word": "ukojenie"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbal.sam/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbal.sɒm/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alsam"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Balsamus"
},
{
"word": "balzam"
},
{
"word": "bałzam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "bałsam"
}
],
"word": "balsam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for balsam meaning in Polish (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.