See Balsam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "balzsam"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "balzam"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "balʹzám",
"word": "бальза́м"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:balsam<id:balsam><ety:inh<goh:balsamo<id:balsam><ety:inh<gmw-pro:*balsamō<id:balsam>>>>>",
"id": "balsam"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"balsam\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"balsam\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"בָּשָׂם\", \"id\" : \"perfume\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*buśm-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"בושם\", \"lang\" : \"he\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βάλσαμον\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"balsamum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*balsamō\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"balsamo\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"balsam\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Balsam\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-id=\"balsam\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Balsam\" id=\"German:_balsam\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "balsam"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German balsam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "balsamo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German balsamo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*balsamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balsamō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bisam",
"3": "Desman"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Bisam and Desman",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German balsam, balsame, from Old High German balsamo, from Proto-West Germanic *balsamō. Doublet of Bisam and Desman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Balsams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsame",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Balsam m (strong, genitive Balsams, plural Balsame)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "balsamieren"
},
{
"word": "Balsam für die Seele"
}
],
"glosses": [
"balm, balsam, ointment"
],
"id": "en-Balsam-de-noun-dw5HlZLQ",
"links": [
[
"balm",
"balm"
],
[
"balsam",
"balsam"
],
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalza(ː)m/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Balsam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/De-Balsam.ogg/De-Balsam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/De-Balsam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Balsam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "balsamieren"
},
{
"word": "Balsam für die Seele"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "balzsam"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "balzam"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "balʹzám",
"word": "бальза́м"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:balsam<id:balsam><ety:inh<goh:balsamo<id:balsam><ety:inh<gmw-pro:*balsamō<id:balsam>>>>>",
"id": "balsam"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"balsam\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"balsam\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"בָּשָׂם\", \"id\" : \"perfume\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*buśm-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"בושם\", \"lang\" : \"he\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βάλσαμον\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"balsamum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*balsamō\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"balsamo\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"balsam\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Balsam\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-id=\"balsam\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Balsam\" id=\"German:_balsam\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "balsam"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German balsam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "balsamo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German balsamo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*balsamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balsamō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bisam",
"3": "Desman"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Bisam and Desman",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German balsam, balsame, from Old High German balsamo, from Proto-West Germanic *balsamō. Doublet of Bisam and Desman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Balsams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsame",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Balsame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Balsam m (strong, genitive Balsams, plural Balsame)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German doublets",
"German entries with etymon",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"German terms derived from Hebrew",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"glosses": [
"balm, balsam, ointment"
],
"links": [
[
"balm",
"balm"
],
[
"balsam",
"balsam"
],
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalza(ː)m/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Balsam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/De-Balsam.ogg/De-Balsam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/De-Balsam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Balsam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Balsam meaning in German (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.