See rancor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rancor meaning in English (8.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rancorous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rancorously"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rancour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rancour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rancor"
},
"expansion": "Old French rancor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancor",
"4": "",
"5": "rancidity, grudge, rancor"
},
"expansion": "Latin rancor (“rancidity, grudge, rancor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ranceō",
"3": "",
"4": "I am rotten or putrid"
},
"expansion": "ranceō (“I am rotten or putrid”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rancid"
},
"expansion": "English rancid",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 13th century as Middle English rancour, from Old French rancor, from Latin rancor (“rancidity, grudge, rancor”), from ranceō (“I am rotten or putrid”), from which also English rancid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "rancor (countable and uncountable, plural rancors)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rancid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I could almost see the rancor in his eyes when he challenged me to a fight.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A feeling of long-lasting ire for another, sometimes to the point of hatred, over a perceived wrongdoing; bitterness."
],
"id": "en-rancor-en-noun-Y2ushU27",
"links": [
[
"ire",
"ire"
],
[
"bitterness",
"bitterness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American spelling) A feeling of long-lasting ire for another, sometimes to the point of hatred, over a perceived wrongdoing; bitterness."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rancidity, rankness."
],
"id": "en-rancor-en-noun-e8c3T9qF",
"links": [
[
"Rancidity",
"rancidity"
],
[
"rankness",
"rankness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Rancidity, rankness."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹæŋ.kɚ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋkə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "ranker"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-rancour.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-rancour.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-rancour.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rancor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rancor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rancor.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Commonwealth"
],
"word": "rancour"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʿen",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "քեն"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rancor"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "omraza",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "омраза"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zloba",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "злоба"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nenavist",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ненавист"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rancúnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuànhèn",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "怨恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chóuhèn",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "仇恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "敵意"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "díyì",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "敌意"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "zášť"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "nevraživost"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "nenávist"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "rancune"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "wrok"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "kauna"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "katkeruus"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "viha"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rancune"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rancor"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xenreira"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Groll"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "eyvá",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "איבה"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "rosszakarat"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "gyűlölet"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aicis"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rancore"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "kaikino"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "hūneinei"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "hūngeingei"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rancura"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uraza"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żal"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rancor"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ranchiună"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pică"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rancoare"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zlopamjatstvo",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "злопамятство"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zatajónnaja nénavistʹ",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "затаённая не́нависть"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rencor"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "hiddet"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "öfke"
}
],
"word": "rancor"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/æŋkə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/æŋkə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rancorous"
},
{
"word": "rancorously"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rancour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rancour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rancor"
},
"expansion": "Old French rancor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancor",
"4": "",
"5": "rancidity, grudge, rancor"
},
"expansion": "Latin rancor (“rancidity, grudge, rancor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ranceō",
"3": "",
"4": "I am rotten or putrid"
},
"expansion": "ranceō (“I am rotten or putrid”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rancid"
},
"expansion": "English rancid",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 13th century as Middle English rancour, from Old French rancor, from Latin rancor (“rancidity, grudge, rancor”), from ranceō (“I am rotten or putrid”), from which also English rancid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "rancor (countable and uncountable, plural rancors)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rancid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English forms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I could almost see the rancor in his eyes when he challenged me to a fight.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A feeling of long-lasting ire for another, sometimes to the point of hatred, over a perceived wrongdoing; bitterness."
],
"links": [
[
"ire",
"ire"
],
[
"bitterness",
"bitterness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American spelling) A feeling of long-lasting ire for another, sometimes to the point of hatred, over a perceived wrongdoing; bitterness."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Rancidity, rankness."
],
"links": [
[
"Rancidity",
"rancidity"
],
[
"rankness",
"rankness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Rancidity, rankness."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹæŋ.kɚ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋkə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "ranker"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-rancour.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-rancour.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-rancour.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-rancour.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-rancour.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rancor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rancor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rancor.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Commonwealth"
],
"word": "rancour"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʿen",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "քեն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rancor"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "omraza",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "омраза"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zloba",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "злоба"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nenavist",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ненавист"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rancúnia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuànhèn",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "怨恨"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chóuhèn",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "仇恨"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "敵意"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "díyì",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "敌意"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "zášť"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "nevraživost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "nenávist"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "rancune"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "wrok"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "kauna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "katkeruus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "viha"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rancune"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rancor"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xenreira"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Groll"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "eyvá",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "איבה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "rosszakarat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "gyűlölet"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aicis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rancore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "kaikino"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "hūneinei"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "hūngeingei"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rancura"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uraza"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żal"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rancor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ranchiună"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pică"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rancoare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zlopamjatstvo",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "злопамятство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zatajónnaja nénavistʹ",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "затаённая не́нависть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rencor"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "hiddet"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the deepest malignity or spite",
"word": "öfke"
}
],
"word": "rancor"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.