"nenávist" meaning in Czech

See nenávist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈnɛnaːvɪst] Audio: Cs-nenávist.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nenavistь. By surface analysis, deverbal from nenávidět. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*nenavistь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *nenavistь, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*nenavistь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nenavistь, {{surf|+deverbal|cs|nenávidět}} By surface analysis, deverbal from nenávidět Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} nenávist f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f.mixedistem:pěst}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nenávist [nominative, singular], nenávisti [nominative, plural], nenávisti [genitive, singular], nenávistí [genitive, plural], nenávisti [dative, singular], nenávistím [dative, plural], nenávistem [dative, plural], nenávist [accusative, singular], nenávisti [accusative, plural], nenávisti [singular, vocative], nenávisti [plural, vocative], nenávisti [locative, singular], nenávistích [locative, plural], nenávistech [locative, plural], nenávistí [instrumental, singular], nenávistmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. hatred, hate Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: zášť Related terms: nenávidět, nenávistný, neláska, pohrdání, zloba

Download JSON data for nenávist meaning in Czech (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nenavistь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nenavistь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nenavistь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nenavistь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "nenávidět"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from nenávidět",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nenavistь. By surface analysis, deverbal from nenávidět.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nenávist f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.mixedistem:pěst"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "láska"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'pěst')",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "cs:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hold hatred",
          "text": "chovat nenávist",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to arouse hatred",
          "text": "vyvolat nenávist",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hatred, hate"
      ],
      "id": "en-nenávist-cs-noun-Or6VmkoE",
      "links": [
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ],
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nenávidět"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenávistný"
        },
        {
          "word": "neláska"
        },
        {
          "word": "pohrdání"
        },
        {
          "word": "zloba"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zášť"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɛnaːvɪst]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-nenávist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Cs-nen%C3%A1vist.ogg/Cs-nen%C3%A1vist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Cs-nen%C3%A1vist.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nenávist"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nenavistь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nenavistь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nenavistь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nenavistь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "nenávidět"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from nenávidět",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nenavistь. By surface analysis, deverbal from nenávidět.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávisti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenávistmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nenávist f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.mixedistem:pěst"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nenávidět"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenávistný"
    },
    {
      "word": "neláska"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohrdání"
    },
    {
      "word": "zloba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "láska"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech deverbals",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns",
        "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'pěst')",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with audio links",
        "Czech terms with collocations",
        "cs:Emotions"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hold hatred",
          "text": "chovat nenávist",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to arouse hatred",
          "text": "vyvolat nenávist",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hatred, hate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ],
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zášť"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɛnaːvɪst]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-nenávist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Cs-nen%C3%A1vist.ogg/Cs-nen%C3%A1vist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Cs-nen%C3%A1vist.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nenávist"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.