See puke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fairy puke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "unicorn puke"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pukaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to spit, puff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pukaną (“to spit, puff”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to blow, swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pfauchen"
},
"expansion": "German pfauchen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spugen",
"3": "",
"4": "to spit, spit up"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spugen (“to spit, spit up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "spucken",
"3": "",
"4": "to spit, puke, throw up"
},
"expansion": "German spucken (“to spit, puke, throw up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "spīwan",
"3": "",
"4": "to vomit, spit"
},
"expansion": "Old English spīwan (“to vomit, spit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably imitative; or, alternatively from Proto-Germanic *pukaną (“to spit, puff”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”). If so, then cognate with German pfauchen, fauchen (“to hiss, spit”). Compare also Dutch spugen (“to spit, spit up”), German spucken (“to spit, puke, throw up”), Old English spīwan (“to vomit, spit”). More at spew.\nAttested as early as 1581, first mention is the derivative pukishness (“the tendency to be sick frequently”). In 1600, \"to spit up, regurgitate\", recorded in the Seven Ages of Man speech in Shakespeare's As You Like It.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pukes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "puke (countable and uncountable, plural pukes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2007, The Guardian, The Guardian Science blog, \"The latest in the war on terror: the puke saber\"\nthe puke saber … pulses light over rapidly changing wavelengths, apparently inducing \"disorientation, nausea and even vomiting\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"vomit."
],
"id": "en-puke-en-noun-3XRqDO3U",
"links": [
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, uncountable) vomit."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povrǎštane",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повръщане"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "zvratky"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kots"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "oksennus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "yrjö"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "laatta"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "vomi"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kotze"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "hányadék"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "okádék"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "róka"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gubb"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "muntah"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vomito"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vomitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "povráḱanje",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "повра́ќање"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "blúenje",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "блу́ење"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "muntah"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kolkj"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "rzygi"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rzygowina"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "vômito"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "borât"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blevótina",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "блево́тина"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "izbljuvak"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "bljuvotina"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "povraćotina"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "sbùmmicu"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bruhanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vómito"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "luga"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "utah"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spya"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kräk"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "uppkastning"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1776, Physician Lewis Beebe, Diary of a Revolutionary Army Physician:",
"text": "\"at 8 a.m. took a puke of vinum antimoniale; which operated very kindly; was very weak the remainder of the day.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A drug that induces vomiting."
],
"id": "en-puke-en-noun--dt4VH-t",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"induce",
"induce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, countable) A drug that induces vomiting."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "emetik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "drug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vomitivo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A worthless, despicable person."
],
"id": "en-puke-en-noun-apLeNrHo",
"links": [
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"despicable",
"despicable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, countable) A worthless, despicable person."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
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},
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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"_dis": "1 9 1 67 10 11",
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{
"_dis": "1 6 11 69 5 8",
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{
"_dis": "1 8 1 73 7 10",
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{
"_dis": "1 10 1 68 9 10",
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{
"_dis": "1 7 12 67 5 8",
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{
"_dis": "1 8 1 72 7 10",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Clive Scott Chisholm, Following the Wrong God Home: Footloose in an American Dream:",
"text": "\"Pukes\" and \"suckers\" had badly mauled the Saints, the first pummeling them from Missouri and the second from Illinois.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person from Missouri."
],
"id": "en-puke-en-noun-pg0e8Due",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, derogatory, countable) A person from Missouri."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pyo͞ok"
},
{
"ipa": "/pjuːk/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-puke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-puke.ogg/En-us-puke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-puke.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vomit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "rotter"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 3 43 53",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cessu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 43 53",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 43 53",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mierda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 43 53",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine"
],
"word": "basca"
}
],
"word": "puke"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puke one's brains out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puke one's guts out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puke one's ring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puke up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pukaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to spit, puff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pukaną (“to spit, puff”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to blow, swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pfauchen"
},
"expansion": "German pfauchen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spugen",
"3": "",
"4": "to spit, spit up"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spugen (“to spit, spit up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "spucken",
"3": "",
"4": "to spit, puke, throw up"
},
"expansion": "German spucken (“to spit, puke, throw up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "spīwan",
"3": "",
"4": "to vomit, spit"
},
"expansion": "Old English spīwan (“to vomit, spit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably imitative; or, alternatively from Proto-Germanic *pukaną (“to spit, puff”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”). If so, then cognate with German pfauchen, fauchen (“to hiss, spit”). Compare also Dutch spugen (“to spit, spit up”), German spucken (“to spit, puke, throw up”), Old English spīwan (“to vomit, spit”). More at spew.\nAttested as early as 1581, first mention is the derivative pukishness (“the tendency to be sick frequently”). In 1600, \"to spit up, regurgitate\", recorded in the Seven Ages of Man speech in Shakespeare's As You Like It.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pukes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "puked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "puked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puke (third-person singular simple present pukes, present participle puking, simple past and past participle puked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vii]:",
"text": "At first the infant, Mewling and puking in the nurse's arms",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1612–1613 (date written), John Webster, The Tragedy of the Dutchesse of Malfy. […], London: […] Nicholas Okes, for Iohn Waterson, […], published 1623, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, signature D2, recto:",
"text": "I obſerue our Ducheſſe / Is ſicke a dayes, ſhe puykes, her ſtomacke ſeethes, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To vomit; to throw up; to eject from the stomach."
],
"id": "en-puke-en-verb-jg~~zCTb",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
],
[
"throw up",
"throw up"
],
[
"eject",
"eject"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, transitive, intransitive) To vomit; to throw up; to eject from the stomach."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kotz"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "gomitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povrǎštam",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "повръщам"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "dugasdiha",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "ᏚᎦᏍᏗᎭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "blít"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kotsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "oksentaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "yrjötä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "antaa ylen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "laatata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "purjota"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vomir"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "gerber"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "dégueuler"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "dégobiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to vomit",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
],
"word": "caller l’orignal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kotzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kübeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "speien"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "spucken"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "reihern"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hekí",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "הקיא"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "hányik"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "okádik"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "rókázik"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vomitare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "phūh"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vemt"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vomō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vemt"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vemti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "póvraḱa",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "по́враќа"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "blúe",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "блу́е"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "spy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kaste opp"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "elge"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "mate fiskene"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kusmak",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "قوصمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "rzygać"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vomitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "borî"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blevátʹ",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "блева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "povraćati"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "bljuvati"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "rigati"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "devolver"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vomitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "potar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
],
"word": "guacarear"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
],
"word": "huacarear"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "buitrear"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "camiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "spy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kräkas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vomera"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kasta upp"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sell securities or investments at a loss, often under duress or pressure, in order to satisfy liquidity or margin requirements, or out of a desire to exit a deteriorating market."
],
"id": "en-puke-en-verb-8cHbIcg1",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, finance, slang) To sell securities or investments at a loss, often under duress or pressure, in order to satisfy liquidity or margin requirements, or out of a desire to exit a deteriorating market."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pyo͞ok"
},
{
"ipa": "/pjuːk/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-puke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-puke.ogg/En-us-puke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-puke.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vomit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "regurgitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "throw up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spew up"
}
],
"word": "puke"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "puke (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:",
"text": "Puke-stocking caddis garter",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fine grade of woolen cloth."
],
"id": "en-puke-en-noun-EahLIytp",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A very dark, dull, brownish-red color."
],
"id": "en-puke-en-noun-b9RQFsuV",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pyo͞ok"
},
{
"ipa": "/pjuːk/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-puke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-puke.ogg/En-us-puke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-puke.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
}
],
"word": "puke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːk",
"Rhymes:English/uːk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fairy puke"
},
{
"word": "unicorn puke"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pukaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to spit, puff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pukaną (“to spit, puff”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to blow, swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pfauchen"
},
"expansion": "German pfauchen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spugen",
"3": "",
"4": "to spit, spit up"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spugen (“to spit, spit up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "spucken",
"3": "",
"4": "to spit, puke, throw up"
},
"expansion": "German spucken (“to spit, puke, throw up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "spīwan",
"3": "",
"4": "to vomit, spit"
},
"expansion": "Old English spīwan (“to vomit, spit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably imitative; or, alternatively from Proto-Germanic *pukaną (“to spit, puff”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”). If so, then cognate with German pfauchen, fauchen (“to hiss, spit”). Compare also Dutch spugen (“to spit, spit up”), German spucken (“to spit, puke, throw up”), Old English spīwan (“to vomit, spit”). More at spew.\nAttested as early as 1581, first mention is the derivative pukishness (“the tendency to be sick frequently”). In 1600, \"to spit up, regurgitate\", recorded in the Seven Ages of Man speech in Shakespeare's As You Like It.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pukes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "puke (countable and uncountable, plural pukes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2007, The Guardian, The Guardian Science blog, \"The latest in the war on terror: the puke saber\"\nthe puke saber … pulses light over rapidly changing wavelengths, apparently inducing \"disorientation, nausea and even vomiting\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"vomit."
],
"links": [
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, uncountable) vomit."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1776, Physician Lewis Beebe, Diary of a Revolutionary Army Physician:",
"text": "\"at 8 a.m. took a puke of vinum antimoniale; which operated very kindly; was very weak the remainder of the day.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A drug that induces vomiting."
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"induce",
"induce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, countable) A drug that induces vomiting."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A worthless, despicable person."
],
"links": [
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"despicable",
"despicable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, countable) A worthless, despicable person."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English countable nouns",
"English derogatory terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Clive Scott Chisholm, Following the Wrong God Home: Footloose in an American Dream:",
"text": "\"Pukes\" and \"suckers\" had badly mauled the Saints, the first pummeling them from Missouri and the second from Illinois.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person from Missouri."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, derogatory, countable) A person from Missouri."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pyo͞ok"
},
{
"ipa": "/pjuːk/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-puke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-puke.ogg/En-us-puke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-puke.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vomit"
},
{
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "rotter"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povrǎštane",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повръщане"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "zvratky"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kots"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "oksennus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "yrjö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "laatta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "vomi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kotze"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "hányadék"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "okádék"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "róka"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gubb"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "muntah"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vomito"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vomitus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "povráḱanje",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "повра́ќање"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "blúenje",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "блу́ење"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "muntah"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kolkj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "rzygi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rzygowina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "vômito"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "borât"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blevótina",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "блево́тина"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "izbljuvak"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "bljuvotina"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "povraćotina"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "sbùmmicu"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bruhanje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vómito"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "luga"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "vomit",
"word": "utah"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spya"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kräk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vomit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "uppkastning"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "emetik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "drug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vomitivo"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cessu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mierda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine"
],
"word": "basca"
}
],
"word": "puke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːk",
"Rhymes:English/uːk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puke one's brains out"
},
{
"word": "puke one's guts out"
},
{
"word": "puke one's ring"
},
{
"word": "puker"
},
{
"word": "puke up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pukaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to spit, puff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pukaną (“to spit, puff”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to blow, swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pfauchen"
},
"expansion": "German pfauchen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spugen",
"3": "",
"4": "to spit, spit up"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spugen (“to spit, spit up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "spucken",
"3": "",
"4": "to spit, puke, throw up"
},
"expansion": "German spucken (“to spit, puke, throw up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "spīwan",
"3": "",
"4": "to vomit, spit"
},
"expansion": "Old English spīwan (“to vomit, spit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably imitative; or, alternatively from Proto-Germanic *pukaną (“to spit, puff”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”). If so, then cognate with German pfauchen, fauchen (“to hiss, spit”). Compare also Dutch spugen (“to spit, spit up”), German spucken (“to spit, puke, throw up”), Old English spīwan (“to vomit, spit”). More at spew.\nAttested as early as 1581, first mention is the derivative pukishness (“the tendency to be sick frequently”). In 1600, \"to spit up, regurgitate\", recorded in the Seven Ages of Man speech in Shakespeare's As You Like It.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pukes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "puked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "puked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puke (third-person singular simple present pukes, present participle puking, simple past and past participle puked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vii]:",
"text": "At first the infant, Mewling and puking in the nurse's arms",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1612–1613 (date written), John Webster, The Tragedy of the Dutchesse of Malfy. […], London: […] Nicholas Okes, for Iohn Waterson, […], published 1623, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, signature D2, recto:",
"text": "I obſerue our Ducheſſe / Is ſicke a dayes, ſhe puykes, her ſtomacke ſeethes, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To vomit; to throw up; to eject from the stomach."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
],
[
"throw up",
"throw up"
],
[
"eject",
"eject"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, transitive, intransitive) To vomit; to throw up; to eject from the stomach."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang",
"en:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"To sell securities or investments at a loss, often under duress or pressure, in order to satisfy liquidity or margin requirements, or out of a desire to exit a deteriorating market."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, finance, slang) To sell securities or investments at a loss, often under duress or pressure, in order to satisfy liquidity or margin requirements, or out of a desire to exit a deteriorating market."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pyo͞ok"
},
{
"ipa": "/pjuːk/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-puke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-puke.ogg/En-us-puke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-puke.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "regurgitate"
},
{
"word": "vomit"
},
{
"word": "barf"
},
{
"word": "spew"
},
{
"word": "throw up"
},
{
"word": "spew up"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kotz"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "gomitar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povrǎštam",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "повръщам"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "dugasdiha",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "ᏚᎦᏍᏗᎭ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "blít"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kotsen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "oksentaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "yrjötä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "antaa ylen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "laatata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "purjota"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vomir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "gerber"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "dégueuler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "dégobiller"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to vomit",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
],
"word": "caller l’orignal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kotzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kübeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "speien"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "spucken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "reihern"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hekí",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "הקיא"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "hányik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "okádik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "rókázik"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vomitare"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "phūh"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vemt"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vomō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vemt"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vemti"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "póvraḱa",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "по́враќа"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "blúe",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "блу́е"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "spy"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kaste opp"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "elge"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "mate fiskene"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kusmak",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "قوصمق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "rzygać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vomitar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "borî"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blevátʹ",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "блева́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "povraćati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "bljuvati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to vomit",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "rigati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "devolver"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vomitar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "potar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
],
"word": "guacarear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
],
"word": "huacarear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "buitrear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "camiar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "spy"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kräkas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "vomera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to vomit",
"word": "kasta upp"
}
],
"word": "puke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːk",
"Rhymes:English/uːk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "puke (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:",
"text": "Puke-stocking caddis garter",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fine grade of woolen cloth."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A very dark, dull, brownish-red color."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pyo͞ok"
},
{
"ipa": "/pjuːk/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-puke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-puke.ogg/En-us-puke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-puke.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
}
],
"word": "puke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for puke meaning in English (21.5kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with ': ': {'lang': 'Serbo-Croatian', 'code': 'sh', 'tags': ['Roman'], 'sense': 'to vomit', 'word': ': povraćati'}",
"path": [
"puke"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "puke",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.