See psyche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for psyche meaning in English (14.8kB)
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "psychē"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin psychē",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψυχή",
"4": "",
"5": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin psychē, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psyches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 January 28, Em Beihold, Nick Lopez, Dru DeCaro, “Numb Little Bug”, in Egg in the Backseat, performed by Em Beihold",
"text": "I've been driving in L.A. / And the world, it feels too big / Like a floating ball that's bound to break / Snap my psyche like a twig",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 November 20, Rory Carroll, Lisa O'Carroll, “‘It’s part of our psyche’: why Ireland sides with ‘underdog’ Palestine”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "We feel we have been victimised over the centuries. It’s part of our psyche – underneath it all we side with the underdog.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The human soul, mind, or spirit."
],
"id": "en-psyche-en-noun-FiFJnyOF",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
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"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "duša",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "psihika",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "психика"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psique"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngshén",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "精神"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psýcha"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "psychika"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "psiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "psyyke"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psyché"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psychisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Psyche"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geist"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psychí",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "ψυχή"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "psziché"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psiche"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"alt": "せいしん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishin",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "精神"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "psixika",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "психика"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jan",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "жан"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "rux",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "рух"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "mauri"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psiquè"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psyche"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psique"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dux",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дух"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psíxika",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пси́хика"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psique"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psiquis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "psýxika",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пси́хіка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "psikhe",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פּסיכע"
}
]
},
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"orig": "en:Psychology",
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"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
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],
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"The human mind as the central force in thought, emotion, and behavior of an individual."
],
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"links": [
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly psychology) The human mind as the central force in thought, emotion, and behavior of an individual."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
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{
"_dis": "17 2 22 39 3 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pierid butterflies",
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"glosses": [
"A small white butterfly, Leptosia nina, family Pieridae, of Asia and Australasia."
],
"id": "en-psyche-en-noun-dLh6X87n",
"links": [
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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{
"enpr": "sī'kē"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin psychē, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psyches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "psyche (plural psyches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 January 28, Em Beihold, Nick Lopez, Dru DeCaro, “Numb Little Bug”, in Egg in the Backseat, performed by Em Beihold",
"text": "I've been driving in L.A. / And the world, it feels too big / Like a floating ball that's bound to break / Snap my psyche like a twig",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 November 20, Rory Carroll, Lisa O'Carroll, “‘It’s part of our psyche’: why Ireland sides with ‘underdog’ Palestine”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "We feel we have been victimised over the centuries. It’s part of our psyche – underneath it all we side with the underdog.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The human soul, mind, or spirit."
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"The human mind as the central force in thought, emotion, and behavior of an individual."
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly psychology) The human mind as the central force in thought, emotion, and behavior of an individual."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A small white butterfly, Leptosia nina, family Pieridae, of Asia and Australasia."
],
"links": [
[
"butterfly",
"butterfly"
],
[
"Pieridae",
"Pieridae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.ki/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-psyche1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-psyche1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-psyche1.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "sī'kē"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "duša",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "psihika",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "психика"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psique"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngshén",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "精神"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psýcha"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "psychika"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "psiko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "psyyke"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psyché"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psychisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Psyche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geist"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psychí",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "ψυχή"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "psziché"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psiche"
},
{
"alt": "せいしん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishin",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "精神"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "psixika",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "психика"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jan",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "жан"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "rux",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "рух"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"word": "mauri"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psiquè"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psyche"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psychika"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psique"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dušá",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душа́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dux",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дух"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psíxika",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пси́хика"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psique"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psiquis"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "psýxika",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пси́хіка"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "psikhe",
"sense": "the human soul, mind, or spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פּסיכע"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"psyche"
],
"word": "psyche"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
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"en:Psychology",
"pl:Toiletries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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},
"expansion": "psychology",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin psychologia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "ψυχή",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "-λογία",
"t": "study of"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of psychology, from French psychologie, from Latin psychologia, from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”) and -λογία (-logía, “study of”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
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"word": "psychology"
}
],
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"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of psychology."
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
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"sounds": [
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{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "psych"
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],
"wikipedia": [
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"word": "psyche"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
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"en:Pierid butterflies",
"en:Psychology",
"pl:Toiletries"
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"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "psychology"
},
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"name": "m"
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{
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{
"args": {
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},
{
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"t": "study of"
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],
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{
"args": {},
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],
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"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "psych"
}
],
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of psych"
],
"links": [
[
"psych",
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]
],
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],
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}
],
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"tags": [
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"word": "psych"
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],
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}
{
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"English nouns",
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"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
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"pl:Toiletries"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
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},
{
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"2": "grc",
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},
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},
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"2": "-λογία",
"t": "study of"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of psychology, from French psychologie, from Latin psychologia, from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”) and -λογία (-logía, “study of”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psyches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "psyching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "psyched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "psyched",
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]
}
],
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],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
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"word": "psych"
}
],
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],
"links": [
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"psych#English"
]
],
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]
}
],
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},
{
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"tags": [
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],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "psych"
}
],
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],
"word": "psyche"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.