See malaria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for malaria meaning in English (17.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "airport malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antimalarial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "falciparum malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "knowlesi malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "malarial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "malaria mosquito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vivax malaria"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "malaria"
},
"expansion": "Italian malaria",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mal-",
"3": "",
"4": "bad"
},
"expansion": "mal- (“bad”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "aria",
"3": "",
"4": "air"
},
"expansion": "aria (“air”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "unlyft",
"lit": "bad air"
},
"expansion": "Old English unlyft (literally “bad air”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian malaria, formed from mal- (“bad”) and aria (“air”). Displaced native Old English unlyft (literally “bad air”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malarias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "malaria (countable and uncountable, plural malarias)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alveolates",
"orig": "en:Alveolates",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mosquito-borne diseases",
"orig": "en:Mosquito-borne diseases",
"parents": [
"Insect-borne diseases",
"Mosquitoes",
"Vector-borne diseases",
"Culicomorphs",
"Diseases",
"Dipterans",
"Disease",
"Insects",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Arthropods",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Animals",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "en:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disease spread by mosquito, in which a protozoan, Plasmodium, multiplies in blood every few days."
],
"id": "en-malaria-en-noun-YTsPor1m",
"links": [
[
"mosquito",
"mosquito"
],
[
"protozoan",
"protozoan"
],
[
"Plasmodium",
"Plasmodium#Translingual"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ague"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "paludism"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "teḥağʷu",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "техьагъу"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "atiridii"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "malāriyā",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَلَارِيَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "malaria",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "մալարիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "doġērocʻkʻ",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "դողէրոցք"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "maljarýja",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маляры́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "malarija",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "малария"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hngakhpya:",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ငှက်ဖျား"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "xumxaa",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "хумхаа"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "qumqak-a",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ᠬᠤᠮᠬᠠᠬ᠋ ᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malària"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "chukchu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "dalonige adaditlehvsgv",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ᏓᎶᏂᎨ ᎠᏓᏗᏞᎲᏍᎬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malungo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "瘧疾"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nüèji",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "疟疾"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "sıtma"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malárie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "din",
"lang": "Dinka",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "mayoŋ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malario"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "marĉofebro"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "asrã"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "horkka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paludisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "malaria",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "მალარია"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elonosía",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ελονοσία"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "akanundu ro'y"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "ṭāḍhiyo tāv",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ટાઢિયો તાવ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "malárya",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מָלַרְיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "maleriyā",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "मलेरिया"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "savirām jvar",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "सविराम ज्वर"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malária"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malaría"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ịba"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mararia",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "マラリア"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "quc",
"lang": "K'iche'",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "räx tew"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "quc",
"lang": "K'iche'",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ch’aqi’ tew"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kbp",
"lang": "Kabiyé",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "wɩsɩ kʋdɔŋ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "bezg",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "безг"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bezgek",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "безгек"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cumŋɨɨ krun caɲ",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ជំងឺគ្រុនចាញ់"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mallaria",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "말라리아"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "瘧疾",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hakjil",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "학질"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lerzuta",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "لەرزوتا"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "lerzeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "bezgek",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "безгек"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khai nyung",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ໄຂ້ຍຸງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khai pā",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ໄຂ້ປ່າ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maliarija"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "malarija",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маларија"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "tazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "malampani",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "മലമ്പനി"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malarja"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "eku"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xumxaa",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хумхаа"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "qumqag-a",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠬᠤᠮᠬᠠᠭᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nhi",
"lang": "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "atonahuistli"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "niq",
"lang": "Nandi",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "es"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "aulo",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "औलो"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "new",
"lang": "Newar",
"roman": "aula",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "अउल"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nd",
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "uqhuqho"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "unlyft"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tpw",
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "karasy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "busaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâlâryâ",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "مالاریا"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malária"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maleita"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paludismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "teīā",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ਤੇਈਆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "تیئیا"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "chukchu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malarie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "maljaríja",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маляри́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "pări ruvă",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "маларија"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "malarija"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "mælēriyāwa",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "මැලේරියාව"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malarija"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paludismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "pangiki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malarya"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "varaja",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "вараҷа"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tabdard",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "табдард"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kâi maa-laa-ria",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ไข้มาลาเรีย"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ไข้จับสั่น"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ไข้ป่า"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ไข้ป้าง"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ไข้ร้อนเย็น"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ไข้ดอกสัก"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "'dar nad",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "འདར་ནད"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ts",
"lang": "Tsonga",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "dzedzedze"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "sıtma"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malarya"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "maljaríja",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "малярі́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "propásnycja",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пропа́сниця"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyxománka",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лихома́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "maleriyā",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ملیریا"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "باری کا بخار"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "bezgak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "bệnh sốt rét"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "sibbiru"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "akọ ibà"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "umalaleveva"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 149",
"text": "The doctor had his hands full, as the air was so impregnated with malaria that men who had only landed some twenty-four hours were laid low with this extraordinarily violent type of fever.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Supposed poisonous air arising from marshy districts, once thought to cause fever."
],
"id": "en-malaria-en-noun-JNeHn3J1",
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"marshy",
"marshy"
],
[
"fever",
"fever"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Supposed poisonous air arising from marshy districts, once thought to cause fever."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "miasma"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈlɛə.ɹi.ə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹiə"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-malaria.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/En-us-malaria.ogg/En-us-malaria.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/En-us-malaria.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "malaria"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiə",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiə/4 syllables",
"en:Alveolates",
"en:Diseases",
"en:Mosquito-borne diseases"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "airport malaria"
},
{
"word": "antimalarial"
},
{
"word": "falciparum malaria"
},
{
"word": "knowlesi malaria"
},
{
"word": "malarial"
},
{
"word": "malaria mosquito"
},
{
"word": "vivax malaria"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "malaria"
},
"expansion": "Italian malaria",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mal-",
"3": "",
"4": "bad"
},
"expansion": "mal- (“bad”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "aria",
"3": "",
"4": "air"
},
"expansion": "aria (“air”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "unlyft",
"lit": "bad air"
},
"expansion": "Old English unlyft (literally “bad air”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian malaria, formed from mal- (“bad”) and aria (“air”). Displaced native Old English unlyft (literally “bad air”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malarias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "malaria (countable and uncountable, plural malarias)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A disease spread by mosquito, in which a protozoan, Plasmodium, multiplies in blood every few days."
],
"links": [
[
"mosquito",
"mosquito"
],
[
"protozoan",
"protozoan"
],
[
"Plasmodium",
"Plasmodium#Translingual"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ague"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "paludism"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 149",
"text": "The doctor had his hands full, as the air was so impregnated with malaria that men who had only landed some twenty-four hours were laid low with this extraordinarily violent type of fever.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Supposed poisonous air arising from marshy districts, once thought to cause fever."
],
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"marshy",
"marshy"
],
[
"fever",
"fever"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Supposed poisonous air arising from marshy districts, once thought to cause fever."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "miasma"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈlɛə.ɹi.ə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹiə"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-malaria.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/En-us-malaria.ogg/En-us-malaria.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/En-us-malaria.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "teḥağʷu",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "техьагъу"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "atiridii"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "malāriyā",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَلَارِيَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "malaria",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "մալարիա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "doġērocʻkʻ",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "դողէրոցք"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "maljarýja",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маляры́я"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "malarija",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "малария"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hngakhpya:",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ငှက်ဖျား"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "xumxaa",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "хумхаа"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "qumqak-a",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ᠬᠤᠮᠬᠠᠬ᠋ ᠠ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malària"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "chukchu"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "dalonige adaditlehvsgv",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ᏓᎶᏂᎨ ᎠᏓᏗᏞᎲᏍᎬ"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malungo"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "瘧疾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nüèji",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "疟疾"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "sıtma"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malárie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "din",
"lang": "Dinka",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "mayoŋ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malario"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "marĉofebro"
},
{
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "asrã"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "horkka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paludisme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "malaria",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "მალარია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Malaria"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elonosía",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ελονοσία"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "akanundu ro'y"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "ṭāḍhiyo tāv",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ટાઢિયો તાવ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "malárya",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מָלַרְיָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "maleriyā",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "मलेरिया"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "savirām jvar",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "सविराम ज्वर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malária"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malaría"
},
{
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ịba"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mararia",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "マラリア"
},
{
"code": "quc",
"lang": "K'iche'",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "räx tew"
},
{
"code": "quc",
"lang": "K'iche'",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ch’aqi’ tew"
},
{
"code": "kbp",
"lang": "Kabiyé",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "wɩsɩ kʋdɔŋ"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "bezg",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "безг"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bezgek",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "безгек"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cumŋɨɨ krun caɲ",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ជំងឺគ្រុនចាញ់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mallaria",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "말라리아"
},
{
"alt": "瘧疾",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hakjil",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "학질"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lerzuta",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "لەرزوتا"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "lerzeta"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "bezgek",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "безгек"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khai nyung",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ໄຂ້ຍຸງ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khai pā",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ໄຂ້ປ່າ"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maliarija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "malarija",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маларија"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "tazo"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "malampani",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "മലമ്പനി"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malarja"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "eku"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xumxaa",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хумхаа"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "qumqag-a",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠬᠤᠮᠬᠠᠭᠠ"
},
{
"code": "nhi",
"lang": "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "atonahuistli"
},
{
"code": "niq",
"lang": "Nandi",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "es"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "aulo",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "औलो"
},
{
"code": "new",
"lang": "Newar",
"roman": "aula",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "अउल"
},
{
"code": "nd",
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "uqhuqho"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "unlyft"
},
{
"code": "tpw",
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "karasy"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "busaa"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâlâryâ",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "مالاریا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malária"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maleita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paludismo"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "teīā",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ਤੇਈਆ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "تیئیا"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "chukchu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malarie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "maljaríja",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маляри́я"
},
{
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "pări ruvă",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "маларија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "malarija"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "mælēriyāwa",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "මැලේරියාව"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malarija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paludismo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "pangiki"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malarya"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "varaja",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "вараҷа"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tabdard",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "табдард"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kâi maa-laa-ria",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ไข้มาลาเรีย"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ไข้จับสั่น"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ไข้ป่า"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ไข้ป้าง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ไข้ร้อนเย็น"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ไข้ดอกสัก"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "'dar nad",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "འདར་ནད"
},
{
"code": "ts",
"lang": "Tsonga",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "dzedzedze"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "sıtma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "malarya"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "maljaríja",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "малярі́я"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "propásnycja",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пропа́сниця"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyxománka",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лихома́нка"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "maleriyā",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ملیریا"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "باری کا بخار"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "bezgak"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "bệnh sốt rét"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malaria"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "sibbiru"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "akọ ibà"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "umalaleveva"
}
],
"word": "malaria"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.