See lye in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chamber lye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lyed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "potash lye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "soda lye"
}
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"3": "*lewh₃-"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "leye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leye",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "ang",
"3": "lēah"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēah",
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},
{
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{
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{
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"t": "to wash"
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"name": "der"
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{
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{
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},
{
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"expansion": "German Low German Loge",
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"2": "Lauge",
"t": "lye"
},
"expansion": "German Lauge (“lye”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English leye, lye, from Old English lēah, lēag (“lye”), from Proto-West Germanic *laugu, from Proto-Germanic *laugō, from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Loge, Looie (“lye”), Dutch loog (“lye”), German Low German Loge, Loje, Loog (“lye”), German Lauge (“lye”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyes",
"tags": [
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]
}
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"expansion": "lye (countable and uncountable, plural lyes)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"Metals",
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],
"glosses": [
"An alkaline liquid made by leaching ashes (usually wood ashes)."
],
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"links": [
[
"alkaline",
"alkaline"
],
[
"leaching",
"leach#Verb"
]
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]
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{
"ref": "2019, Namwali Serpell, The Old Drift, Hogarth, page 372:",
"text": "She had not left the lye in too long so that the hair would fall out in clumps later.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-lye-en-noun-aAP4F4lz",
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[
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],
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{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alisivë"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "moxraǰur",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "մոխրաջուր"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alsivã"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alisivã"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llexía"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lúga",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lleixiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huīzhī",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "灰汁"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huīshuǐ",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "灰水"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "louh"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lud"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "loog"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "alkala solvaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "leelis"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "lipeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soude"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soude caustique"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "lessive de soude f",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potasse caustique"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lixivia"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bogada"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "decoada"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cenrada"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lauge"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alisíva",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλισίβα"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "rhúmma",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ῥύμμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "lúg"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "lútur"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "lindi"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buac"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liscivia"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cenerata"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ranno"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"alt": "あく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aku",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "灰汁"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aku",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "あく"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kbong",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "ក្បុង"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pepélnica",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пепе́лница"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ceǵ",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цеѓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lúga",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "booag"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lut"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lut"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lessiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "buğada",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "بوغاده"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "ług"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "lixívia"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leșie"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščólok",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щёлок"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buac"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лу̑г"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lȗg"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lejía"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lut"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "lihiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "tilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dàang",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "ด่าง"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "buğada"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "kostik"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "luh",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "луг"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "nước tro"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "nước tro tàu"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lleisw"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hydroxid draselný"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hydroxid sodný"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "natriumhydroxide"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "caustic soda"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "caustische soda"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bijtende soda"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "hydroxyde de sodium"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ätznatron"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kaustisches Soda"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idrossido di sodio"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soda caustica"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "soda cáustica"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ru",
"english": "sodium hydroxide",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "káustik",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́устик"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ru",
"english": "sodium hydroxide",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jédkij natr",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "е́дкий натр"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ru",
"english": "potassium hydroxide",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jédkoje káli",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "е́дкое ка́ли"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "lie"
},
{
"homophone": "lai"
},
{
"homophone": "Leigh (some placenames)"
}
],
"word": "lye"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "leye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leye",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēah"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laugu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laugu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laugō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laugō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-",
"t": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Loge"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Loge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loog",
"t": "lye"
},
"expansion": "Dutch loog (“lye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Loge"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Loge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lauge",
"t": "lye"
},
"expansion": "German Lauge (“lye”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English leye, lye, from Old English lēah, lēag (“lye”), from Proto-West Germanic *laugu, from Proto-Germanic *laugō, from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Loge, Looie (“lye”), Dutch loog (“lye”), German Low German Loge, Loje, Loog (“lye”), German Lauge (“lye”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lyeing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lyed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lyed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pres_ptc2": "lying"
},
"expansion": "lye (third-person singular simple present lyes, present participle lyeing or lying, simple past and past participle lyed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 15 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "39 40 21",
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"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
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"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "40 23 37",
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"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
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"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "36 31 32",
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 14 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 16 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 23 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 16 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 16 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 16 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 34 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 23 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 34 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 24 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 16 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To treat with lye."
],
"id": "en-lye-en-verb-b~g8o0rq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "lie"
},
{
"homophone": "lai"
},
{
"homophone": "Leigh (some placenames)"
}
],
"word": "lye"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Variant of lie (“to rest horizontally”) now used in a specialised sense; compare sett.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lay",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lain",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "layn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lyes",
"2": "lying",
"3": "lay",
"4": "lain",
"past_ptc2": "layn"
},
"expansion": "lye (third-person singular simple present lyes, present participle lying, simple past lay, past participle lain or layn)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lie"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1654, John Donne, Loves Diet:",
"text": "Now negligent of sports I lye,\nAnd now as other Fawkners use,\nI spring a mistresse, sweare, write, sigh and weepe:\nAnd the game kill'd, or lost, goe talk, and sleepe.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1687, [John Dryden], “The Third Part”, in The Hind and the Panther. A Poem, in Three Parts, 2nd edition, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC, page 88:",
"text": "But when his foe lyes proſtrate on the plain,\nHe ſheaths his paws, uncurls his angry mane;\nAnd, pleas'd with bloudleſs honours of the day,\nWalks over, and diſdains th' inglorious Prey,[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of lie."
],
"id": "en-lye-en-verb-0Or3XA5l",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "lie"
},
{
"homophone": "lai"
},
{
"homophone": "Leigh (some placenames)"
}
],
"word": "lye"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Variant of lie (“to rest horizontally”) now used in a specialised sense; compare sett.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lye (plural lyes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lie"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of lie."
],
"id": "en-lye-en-noun-0Or3XA5l",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "en:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 14 54 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 6 32 4 5 6 6 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 5 34 3 4 4 5 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 33 6 39 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Potassium",
"orig": "en:Potassium",
"parents": [
"Alkali metals",
"Chemical elements",
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 28 7 42 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sodium",
"orig": "en:Sodium",
"parents": [
"Alkali metals",
"Chemical elements",
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962 October, G. Freeman Allen, “The New Look in Scotland's Northern Division—II: The new Perth marshalling yard”, in Modern Railways, page 273, photo caption with indicating arrow:",
"text": "Brakevan lye. [same page in the main text] There is also an inclined lye for brakevans at each end of the yard.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short side line, connected with the main line; a turn-out; a siding."
],
"id": "en-lye-en-noun-eGNnHdJV",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"siding",
"siding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, rail transport) A short side line, connected with the main line; a turn-out; a siding."
],
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "lie"
},
{
"homophone": "lai"
},
{
"homophone": "Leigh (some placenames)"
}
],
"word": "lye"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₃-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Occitan translations",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Requests for review of Quechua translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Potassium",
"en:Sodium"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chamber lye"
},
{
"word": "lyed"
},
{
"word": "potash lye"
},
{
"word": "soda lye"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "leye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leye",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēah"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laugu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laugu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laugō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laugō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-",
"t": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Loge"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Loge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loog",
"t": "lye"
},
"expansion": "Dutch loog (“lye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Loge"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Loge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lauge",
"t": "lye"
},
"expansion": "German Lauge (“lye”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English leye, lye, from Old English lēah, lēag (“lye”), from Proto-West Germanic *laugu, from Proto-Germanic *laugō, from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Loge, Looie (“lye”), Dutch loog (“lye”), German Low German Loge, Loje, Loog (“lye”), German Lauge (“lye”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lye (countable and uncountable, plural lyes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An alkaline liquid made by leaching ashes (usually wood ashes)."
],
"links": [
[
"alkaline",
"alkaline"
],
[
"leaching",
"leach#Verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Namwali Serpell, The Old Drift, Hogarth, page 372:",
"text": "She had not left the lye in too long so that the hair would fall out in clumps later.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Potassium or sodium hydroxide (caustic soda)."
],
"links": [
[
"Potassium",
"potassium hydroxide"
],
[
"sodium hydroxide",
"sodium hydroxide"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "lie"
},
{
"homophone": "lai"
},
{
"homophone": "Leigh (some placenames)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alisivë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrer"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "moxraǰur",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "մոխրաջուր"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alsivã"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alisivã"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llexía"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lúga",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́га"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lleixiu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huīzhī",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "灰汁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huīshuǐ",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "灰水"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "louh"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lud"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "loog"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "alkala solvaĵo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "leelis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "lipeä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soude"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soude caustique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "lessive de soude f",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potasse caustique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potasse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lixivia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bogada"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "decoada"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cenrada"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lauge"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alisíva",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλισίβα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "rhúmma",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ῥύμμα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "lúg"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "lútur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "lindi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buac"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liscivia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cenerata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ranno"
},
{
"alt": "あく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aku",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "灰汁"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aku",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "あく"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kbong",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "ក្បុង"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lixa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pepélnica",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пепе́лница"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ceǵ",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цеѓ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lúga",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́га"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "booag"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lut"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lut"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lessiu"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "buğada",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "بوغاده"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "ług"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "lixívia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leșie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščólok",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щёлок"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лу̑г"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lȗg"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lejía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lut"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "lihiya"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "tilis"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dàang",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "ด่าง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "buğada"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "kostik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "luh",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "луг"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "nước tro"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "nước tro tàu"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lleisw"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hydroxid draselný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hydroxid sodný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "natriumhydroxide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "caustic soda"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "caustische soda"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bijtende soda"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soude caustique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "hydroxyde de sodium"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ätznatron"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kaustisches Soda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idrossido di sodio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soda caustica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"word": "soda cáustica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "sodium hydroxide",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "káustik",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́устик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "sodium hydroxide",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jédkij natr",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "е́дкий натр"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "potassium hydroxide",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jédkoje káli",
"sense": "caustic alkaline solution",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "е́дкое ка́ли"
}
],
"word": "lye"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₃-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Occitan translations",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Requests for review of Quechua translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Potassium",
"en:Sodium"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "leye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leye",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēah"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laugu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laugu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laugō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laugō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-",
"t": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Loge"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Loge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loog",
"t": "lye"
},
"expansion": "Dutch loog (“lye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Loge"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Loge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lauge",
"t": "lye"
},
"expansion": "German Lauge (“lye”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English leye, lye, from Old English lēah, lēag (“lye”), from Proto-West Germanic *laugu, from Proto-Germanic *laugō, from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Loge, Looie (“lye”), Dutch loog (“lye”), German Low German Loge, Loje, Loog (“lye”), German Lauge (“lye”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lyeing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lyed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lyed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pres_ptc2": "lying"
},
"expansion": "lye (third-person singular simple present lyes, present participle lyeing or lying, simple past and past participle lyed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To treat with lye."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "lie"
},
{
"homophone": "lai"
},
{
"homophone": "Leigh (some placenames)"
}
],
"word": "lye"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable",
"en:Potassium",
"en:Sodium"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Variant of lie (“to rest horizontally”) now used in a specialised sense; compare sett.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lay",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lain",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "layn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lyes",
"2": "lying",
"3": "lay",
"4": "lain",
"past_ptc2": "layn"
},
"expansion": "lye (third-person singular simple present lyes, present participle lying, simple past lay, past participle lain or layn)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lie"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1654, John Donne, Loves Diet:",
"text": "Now negligent of sports I lye,\nAnd now as other Fawkners use,\nI spring a mistresse, sweare, write, sigh and weepe:\nAnd the game kill'd, or lost, goe talk, and sleepe.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1687, [John Dryden], “The Third Part”, in The Hind and the Panther. A Poem, in Three Parts, 2nd edition, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC, page 88:",
"text": "But when his foe lyes proſtrate on the plain,\nHe ſheaths his paws, uncurls his angry mane;\nAnd, pleas'd with bloudleſs honours of the day,\nWalks over, and diſdains th' inglorious Prey,[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of lie."
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "lie"
},
{
"homophone": "lai"
},
{
"homophone": "Leigh (some placenames)"
}
],
"word": "lye"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable",
"en:Potassium",
"en:Sodium"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Variant of lie (“to rest horizontally”) now used in a specialised sense; compare sett.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lyes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lye (plural lyes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lie"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of lie."
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Rail transportation"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962 October, G. Freeman Allen, “The New Look in Scotland's Northern Division—II: The new Perth marshalling yard”, in Modern Railways, page 273, photo caption with indicating arrow:",
"text": "Brakevan lye. [same page in the main text] There is also an inclined lye for brakevans at each end of the yard.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short side line, connected with the main line; a turn-out; a siding."
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"siding",
"siding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, rail transport) A short side line, connected with the main line; a turn-out; a siding."
],
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "lie"
},
{
"homophone": "lai"
},
{
"homophone": "Leigh (some placenames)"
}
],
"word": "lye"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lye meaning in English (23.2kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"lye"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lye",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'potassium or sodium hydroxide', 2: 'potassium hydroxide', 3: 'sodium hydroxide'}",
"path": [
"lye",
"Template:trans-top-see",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lye",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.