See locomotive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "condensing locomotive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crane locomotive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "diesel locomotive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "electric locomotive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "locomotive shed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Meyer locomotive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "road locomotive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "steam locomotive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tank locomotive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tram locomotive" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*m(y)ewh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "locomotif" }, "expansion": "French locomotif", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "locō", "lit": "from a place" }, "expansion": "Latin locō (literally “from a place”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "mōtivus", "t": "moving" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin mōtivus (“moving”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "locomotive (steam) engine", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "ellipsis of locomotive (steam) engine", "name": "ellipsis" } ], "etymology_text": "From French locomotif, from Latin locō (literally “from a place”) (ablative of locus (“place”)) + Vulgar Latin mōtivus (“moving”) (see motive).\nIn the rail transport sense, ellipsis of locomotive (steam) engine, attested from 1814.", "forms": [ { "form": "locomotives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "locomotive (plural locomotives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rail transportation", "orig": "en:Rail transportation", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1953 February 20, “British Railways Standard Class \"4\" 2-6-0 Locomotives”, in Railway Magazine, page 109:", "text": "As on all other British Railways standard locomotives to date, the lubrication of motion pins and reversing gear is by grease nipple and gun.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The power unit of a train that pulls the coaches or wagons." ], "id": "en-locomotive-en-noun-z--WvF7B", "links": [ [ "rail transport", "rail transport" ], [ "power", "power" ], [ "train", "train" ], [ "coach", "coach" ], [ "wagon", "wagon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rail transport) The power unit of a train that pulls the coaches or wagons." ], "topics": [ "rail-transport", "railways", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 6 2 8 38 9 9 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 4 9 58 6 5 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 3 11 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"_dis": "2 4 5 7 34 9 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 33 10 6 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 33 10 6 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 6 8 41 8 6 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 6 34 7 7 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A traction engine." ], "id": "en-locomotive-en-noun-mQHK23C8", "links": [ [ "traction engine", "traction engine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A traction engine." ], "tags": [ "rare" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotief" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotivë" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qāṭira", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "قَاطِرَة" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šogekʻarš", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "շոգեքարշ" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ǰermakʻarš", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "ջերմաքարշ" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ēlektrakʻarš", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "էլեկտրաքարշ" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "lokomotiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "լոկոմոտիվ" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotiv" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "parovoz" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "note": "اود ارابهسی (od arabasi, literally “fire machine”)", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Arabic" ] }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "lakamatýŭ", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "лакаматы́ў" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ljakamatýŭ", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Taraškievica", "masculine" ], "word": "лякаматы́ў" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paravóz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "параво́з" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lokomotív", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "локомоти́в" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mi:ra.hta:hkaung:twai:", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "မီးရထားခေါင်းတွဲ" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotora" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "機車" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīchē", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "机车" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "火車頭" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huǒchētóu", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "火车头" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "機車頭" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīchētóu", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "机车头" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotiva" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mašina" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lokomotiv" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "locomotief" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ], "word": "lokomotief" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotivo" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "vedur" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "veturi" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotive" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotora" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "loḳomoṭivi", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "ლოკომოტივი" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Lokomotive" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "atmomichaní", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ατμομηχανή" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "michaní", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μηχανή" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "katár", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קַטָּר" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lokomoṭiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "लोकोमोटिव" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "mozdony" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "eimreið" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotivo" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotif" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "locomotiva" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotiva" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "motrice" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "alt": "きしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kisha", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "汽車" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "alt": "きかんしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kikansha", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "機関車" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "buğa", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "бугъа" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "lokomotiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "локомотив" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "alt": "機關車", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gigwancha", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "기관차" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "temirbuğa", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "темирбугъа" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotîv" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "lokomotiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "локомотив" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotīve" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lokomotyvas" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lokomotíva", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "локомоти́ва" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotif" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "tima" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "tima rerewē" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xödölgüür", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хөдөлгүүр" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bux tereg", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "бух тэрэг" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ködelgegür", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "buk-a terge", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠪᠤᠬᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lokomotiv" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lokomotiv" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "note": "قره واپور (qaravapor, literally “land steamer”)", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "lokomotiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "لوکوموتیو" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotywa" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotiva" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotivă" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lokomotív", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "локомоти́в" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "parovóz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "парово́з" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "teplovóz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "теплово́з" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "elektrovóz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "электрово́з" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "локомоти́ва" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotíva" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rušeň" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotíva" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotiva" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotora" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lok" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lokomotiv" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotora" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "lokomotiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "локомотив" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rót-jàk", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "รถจักร" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "หัวรถจักร" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotif" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotiw" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lokomotýv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "локомоти́в" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "parovóz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "парово́з" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "parawoz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "پاراۋوز" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "parawuz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "پاراۋۇز" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotiv" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "parovoz" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "đầu máy" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "locomotif" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "injan" }, { "_dis1": "9 48 9 11 22", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "lokomotiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "לאָקאָמאָטיוו" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 4 4 6 32 10 6 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 7 32 10 6 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 6 34 11 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A cheer characterized by a slow beginning and a progressive increase in speed." ], "id": "en-locomotive-en-noun-fbIcz0TX", "links": [ [ "cheer", "cheer" ], [ "slow", "slow" ], [ "progressive", "progressive" ], [ "increase", "increase" ], [ "speed", "speed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A cheer characterized by a slow beginning and a progressive increase in speed." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Any of various early road vehicles, steam-powered, etc., forerunners of the modern car." ], "id": "en-locomotive-en-noun-4pCXci9N", "links": [ [ "road", "road" ], [ "vehicle", "vehicle" ], [ "car", "car" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Any of various early road vehicles, steam-powered, etc., forerunners of the modern car." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Economics", "orig": "en:Economics", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 33 10 6 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 33 10 6 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 4 6 32 8 8 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 33 10 6 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 4 6 32 10 6 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 7 34 9 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 7 32 10 6 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 3 7 37 6 6 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 6 34 11 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 34 8 6 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 5 7 34 9 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 3 7 38 6 7 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 33 10 6 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 5 7 34 9 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 4 7 37 6 6 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kumyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 5 7 34 9 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 32 9 6 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 5 7 36 8 7 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 5 2 8 37 7 8 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 2 6 38 8 8 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 5 5 24 9 6 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 4 6 28 9 5 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 34 10 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 33 10 6 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 7 34 9 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 33 10 6 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 34 9 7 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 5 7 34 9 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 5 7 34 9 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 33 10 6 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 4 6 33 10 6 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 6 34 7 7 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A country which drives the world economy by having a high level of imports, such as the United States." ], "id": "en-locomotive-en-noun-ece8BlBb", "links": [ [ "economics", "economics" ], [ "drives", "drives" ], [ "economy", "economy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(economics) A country which drives the world economy by having a high level of imports, such as the United States." ], "topics": [ "economics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtɪv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌləʊkəˈməʊtɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-locomotive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-locomotive.ogg/En-us-locomotive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-locomotive.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "loco" } ], "word": "locomotive" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*m(y)ewh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "locomotif" }, "expansion": "French locomotif", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "locō", "lit": "from a place" }, "expansion": "Latin locō (literally “from a place”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "mōtivus", "t": "moving" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin mōtivus (“moving”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "locomotive (steam) engine", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "ellipsis of locomotive (steam) engine", "name": "ellipsis" } ], "etymology_text": "From French locomotif, from Latin locō (literally “from a place”) (ablative of locus (“place”)) + Vulgar Latin mōtivus (“moving”) (see motive).\nIn the rail transport sense, ellipsis of locomotive (steam) engine, attested from 1814.", "forms": [ { "form": "more locomotive", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most locomotive", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "locomotive (comparative more locomotive, superlative most locomotive)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Of or relating to locomotion." ], "id": "en-locomotive-en-adj-ug~sZ-6z", "links": [ [ "locomotion", "locomotion" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dvižešt se", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "движещ се" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "locomotor" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "liikkumiskykyyn liittyvä" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "locomotor" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "lokomotorisch" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kinitírios", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κινητήριος" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "lokomocala" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "lokomotiva" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "locomotivo" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "locomotor" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "locomotor" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "locomotor" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of or relating to the power unit of a train which does not carry passengers or freight itself." ], "id": "en-locomotive-en-adj-jZZ4gNKE", "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "train", "train" ], [ "passenger", "passenger" ], [ "freight", "freight" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1879, F. D. Morice, Pindar, chapter 8, page 133:", "text": "Pindar seems to imply that these figures were actually locomotive automata.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Moving, or capable of motion." ], "id": "en-locomotive-en-adj-HSZ7D~Bf", "links": [ [ "Moving", "moving" ], [ "capable", "capable" ], [ "motion", "motion" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtɪv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌləʊkəˈməʊtɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-locomotive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-locomotive.ogg/En-us-locomotive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-locomotive.ogg" } ], "word": "locomotive" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English ellipses", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *m(y)ewh₁-", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "condensing locomotive" }, { "word": "crane locomotive" }, { "word": "diesel locomotive" }, { "word": "electric locomotive" }, { "word": "locomotive shed" }, { "word": "Meyer locomotive" }, { "word": "road locomotive" }, { "word": "steam locomotive" }, { "word": "tank locomotive" }, { "word": "tram locomotive" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*m(y)ewh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "locomotif" }, "expansion": "French locomotif", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "locō", "lit": "from a place" }, "expansion": "Latin locō (literally “from a place”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "mōtivus", "t": "moving" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin mōtivus (“moving”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "locomotive (steam) engine", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "ellipsis of locomotive (steam) engine", "name": "ellipsis" } ], "etymology_text": "From French locomotif, from Latin locō (literally “from a place”) (ablative of locus (“place”)) + Vulgar Latin mōtivus (“moving”) (see motive).\nIn the rail transport sense, ellipsis of locomotive (steam) engine, attested from 1814.", "forms": [ { "form": "locomotives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "locomotive (plural locomotives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Rail transportation" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1953 February 20, “British Railways Standard Class \"4\" 2-6-0 Locomotives”, in Railway Magazine, page 109:", "text": "As on all other British Railways standard locomotives to date, the lubrication of motion pins and reversing gear is by grease nipple and gun.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The power unit of a train that pulls the coaches or wagons." ], "links": [ [ "rail transport", "rail transport" ], [ "power", "power" ], [ "train", "train" ], [ "coach", "coach" ], [ "wagon", "wagon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rail transport) The power unit of a train that pulls the coaches or wagons." ], "topics": [ "rail-transport", "railways", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "A traction engine." ], "links": [ [ "traction engine", "traction engine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A traction engine." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "A cheer characterized by a slow beginning and a progressive increase in speed." ], "links": [ [ "cheer", "cheer" ], [ "slow", "slow" ], [ "progressive", "progressive" ], [ "increase", "increase" ], [ "speed", "speed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A cheer characterized by a slow beginning and a progressive increase in speed." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "Any of various early road vehicles, steam-powered, etc., forerunners of the modern car." ], "links": [ [ "road", "road" ], [ "vehicle", "vehicle" ], [ "car", "car" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Any of various early road vehicles, steam-powered, etc., forerunners of the modern car." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Economics" ], "glosses": [ "A country which drives the world economy by having a high level of imports, such as the United States." ], "links": [ [ "economics", "economics" ], [ "drives", "drives" ], [ "economy", "economy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(economics) A country which drives the world economy by having a high level of imports, such as the United States." ], "topics": [ "economics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtɪv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌləʊkəˈməʊtɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-locomotive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-locomotive.ogg/En-us-locomotive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-locomotive.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "loco" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotief" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotivë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qāṭira", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "قَاطِرَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šogekʻarš", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "շոգեքարշ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ǰermakʻarš", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "ջերմաքարշ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ēlektrakʻarš", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "էլեկտրաքարշ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "lokomotiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "լոկոմոտիվ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotiv" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "parovoz" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "note": "اود ارابهسی (od arabasi, literally “fire machine”)", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Arabic" ] }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "lakamatýŭ", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "лакаматы́ў" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ljakamatýŭ", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Taraškievica", "masculine" ], "word": "лякаматы́ў" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paravóz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "параво́з" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lokomotív", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "локомоти́в" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mi:ra.hta:hkaung:twai:", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "မီးရထားခေါင်းတွဲ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotora" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "機車" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīchē", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "机车" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "火車頭" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huǒchētóu", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "火车头" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "機車頭" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīchētóu", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "机车头" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotiva" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mašina" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lokomotiv" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "locomotief" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ], "word": "lokomotief" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotivo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "vedur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "veturi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotive" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotora" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "loḳomoṭivi", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "ლოკომოტივი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Lokomotive" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "atmomichaní", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ατμομηχανή" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "michaní", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μηχανή" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "katár", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קַטָּר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lokomoṭiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "लोकोमोटिव" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "mozdony" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "eimreið" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotivo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotif" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "locomotiva" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotiva" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "motrice" }, { "alt": "きしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kisha", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "汽車" }, { "alt": "きかんしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kikansha", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "機関車" }, { "code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "buğa", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "бугъа" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "lokomotiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "локомотив" }, { "alt": "機關車", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gigwancha", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "기관차" }, { "code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "temirbuğa", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "темирбугъа" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotîv" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "lokomotiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "локомотив" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotīve" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lokomotyvas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lokomotíva", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "локомоти́ва" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotif" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "tima" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "tima rerewē" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xödölgüür", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хөдөлгүүр" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bux tereg", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "бух тэрэг" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ködelgegür", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "buk-a terge", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠪᠤᠬᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lokomotiv" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lokomotiv" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "note": "قره واپور (qaravapor, literally “land steamer”)", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "lokomotiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "لوکوموتیو" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotywa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotiva" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotivă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lokomotív", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "локомоти́в" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "parovóz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "парово́з" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "teplovóz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "теплово́з" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "elektrovóz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "электрово́з" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "локомоти́ва" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotíva" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rušeň" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotíva" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lokomotiva" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "locomotora" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lok" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lokomotiv" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotora" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "lokomotiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "локомотив" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rót-jàk", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "รถจักร" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "หัวรถจักร" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotif" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotiw" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lokomotýv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "локомоти́в" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "parovóz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "парово́з" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "parawoz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "پاراۋوز" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "parawuz", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "پاراۋۇز" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "lokomotiv" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "parovoz" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "đầu máy" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "locomotif" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "word": "injan" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "lokomotiv", "sense": "self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "לאָקאָמאָטיוו" } ], "word": "locomotive" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English ellipses", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *m(y)ewh₁-", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*m(y)ewh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "locomotif" }, "expansion": "French locomotif", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "locō", "lit": "from a place" }, "expansion": "Latin locō (literally “from a place”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "mōtivus", "t": "moving" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin mōtivus (“moving”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "locomotive (steam) engine", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "ellipsis of locomotive (steam) engine", "name": "ellipsis" } ], "etymology_text": "From French locomotif, from Latin locō (literally “from a place”) (ablative of locus (“place”)) + Vulgar Latin mōtivus (“moving”) (see motive).\nIn the rail transport sense, ellipsis of locomotive (steam) engine, attested from 1814.", "forms": [ { "form": "more locomotive", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most locomotive", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "locomotive (comparative more locomotive, superlative most locomotive)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Of or relating to locomotion." ], "links": [ [ "locomotion", "locomotion" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of or relating to the power unit of a train which does not carry passengers or freight itself." ], "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "train", "train" ], [ "passenger", "passenger" ], [ "freight", "freight" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1879, F. D. Morice, Pindar, chapter 8, page 133:", "text": "Pindar seems to imply that these figures were actually locomotive automata.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Moving, or capable of motion." ], "links": [ [ "Moving", "moving" ], [ "capable", "capable" ], [ "motion", "motion" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtɪv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌləʊkəˈməʊtɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-locomotive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-locomotive.ogg/En-us-locomotive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-locomotive.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dvižešt se", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "движещ се" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "locomotor" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "liikkumiskykyyn liittyvä" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "locomotor" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "lokomotorisch" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kinitírios", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κινητήριος" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "lokomocala" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "lokomotiva" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "locomotivo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "locomotor" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "locomotor" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to locomotion", "word": "locomotor" } ], "word": "locomotive" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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