See kung fu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kung fu meaning in English (14.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wire fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kung flu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn-wadegiles",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Wade–Giles",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "功夫",
"4": "",
"5": "skill, accomplishment, martial art"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "5"
},
"expansion": "⁵",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "",
"3": "kung¹-fu⁵"
},
"expansion": "kung¹-fu⁵",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”): kung¹-fu⁵.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kung fu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "kung fu",
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "kung fu (countable and uncountable, plural kung fu)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 26 3 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 3 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 3 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 47 1 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Martial arts",
"orig": "en:Martial arts",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, Carl Douglas (lyrics and music), “Kung Fu Fighting”, performed by Carl Douglas",
"text": "Everybody was kung-fu fighting / Those kicks were fast as lightning",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Chinese martial art."
],
"id": "en-kung_fu-en-noun-FCAf-xB7",
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"martial art",
"martial art"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A Chinese martial art."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wushu"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kung fū",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُونْج فُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kuṅphu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "কুংফু"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kumphu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "কুম্ফু"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gung¹ fu¹",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngfu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kungfuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kung-Fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Koungk-Fou",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "Κουνγκ-Φου"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koungk fou",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "κουνγκ φου"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "he",
"english": "kung fu",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "קוּנְג פוּ"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kuṅg phū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "कुंग फू"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kuṅg fū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "कुंग फ़ू"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kungfu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanfū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanfū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "カンフー"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gonfū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "ゴンフー"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kuñ-fu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "кунг-фу"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kongfou",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "កុងហ្វូ"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kunghu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "쿵후"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kuṅ phū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "कुङ फू"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "kôṅg phu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "କଙ୍ଗ୍ ଫୁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"english": "kung fu",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "کونگ فو"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kun-fú",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кун-фу́"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kunfú",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кунфу́"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kung-fú",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кунг-фу́"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gunfú",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "гунфу́"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gang-fuu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "กังฟู"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "bo",
"english": "drag rtsal",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "དྲག་རྩལ"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "gumpa",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "گۇمپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"alt": "武術中國",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "võ thuật Trung Quốc"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"alt": "功夫",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "công phu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kọnfú"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Martial arts",
"orig": "en:Martial arts",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 3 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 3 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 3 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 47 1 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Martial arts",
"orig": "en:Martial arts",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Chinese martial arts collectively."
],
"id": "en-kung_fu-en-noun-fN1sq9Za",
"links": [
[
"martial arts",
"martial arts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(martial arts) The Chinese martial arts collectively."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wushu"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A mastery of or expertise in a skill"
],
"id": "en-kung_fu-en-noun-c3Jhm2UG",
"links": [
[
"mastery",
"mastery#English"
],
[
"expertise",
"expertise#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A mastery of or expertise in a skill"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 3 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 3 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 3 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mastery of or expertise in a skill",
"A mastery of or expertise in computer programming, hacking, or cracking"
],
"id": "en-kung_fu-en-noun-OgUpbwVv",
"links": [
[
"mastery",
"mastery#English"
],
[
"expertise",
"expertise#English"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A mastery of or expertise in a skill",
"(slang, computing) A mastery of or expertise in computer programming, hacking, or cracking"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌŋ ˈfuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔŋ ˈfuː/",
"note": "rare, emulating Cantonese"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-kung fu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-us-kung_fu.ogg/En-us-kung_fu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-us-kung_fu.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "kung fu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn-wadegiles",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Wade–Giles",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "功夫",
"4": "",
"5": "skill, accomplishment, martial art"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "5"
},
"expansion": "⁵",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "",
"3": "kung¹-fu⁵"
},
"expansion": "kung¹-fu⁵",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”): kung¹-fu⁵.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kung fus",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kung fuing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kung fued",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kung fued",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "kung fu (third-person singular simple present kung fus, present participle kung fuing, simple past and past participle kung fued)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 26 3 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 3 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 3 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform kung fu"
],
"id": "en-kung_fu-en-verb-nQSYozdd",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"word": "gongfu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"word": "gong-fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"word": "gong fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"word": "gungfu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"word": "gung-fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"word": "gung fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"word": "kungfu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"word": "Kung Fu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌŋ ˈfuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔŋ ˈfuː/",
"note": "rare, emulating Cantonese"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-kung fu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-us-kung_fu.ogg/En-us-kung_fu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-us-kung_fu.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "kung fu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms borrowed from Wade–Giles",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Wade–Giles",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Burmese translations",
"en:Martial arts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-fu"
},
{
"word": "wire fu"
},
{
"word": "kung flu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn-wadegiles",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Wade–Giles",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "功夫",
"4": "",
"5": "skill, accomplishment, martial art"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "5"
},
"expansion": "⁵",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "",
"3": "kung¹-fu⁵"
},
"expansion": "kung¹-fu⁵",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”): kung¹-fu⁵.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kung fu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "kung fu",
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "kung fu (countable and uncountable, plural kung fu)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, Carl Douglas (lyrics and music), “Kung Fu Fighting”, performed by Carl Douglas",
"text": "Everybody was kung-fu fighting / Those kicks were fast as lightning",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Chinese martial art."
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"martial art",
"martial art"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A Chinese martial art."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wushu"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Martial arts"
],
"glosses": [
"The Chinese martial arts collectively."
],
"links": [
[
"martial arts",
"martial arts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(martial arts) The Chinese martial arts collectively."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wushu"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A mastery of or expertise in a skill"
],
"links": [
[
"mastery",
"mastery#English"
],
[
"expertise",
"expertise#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A mastery of or expertise in a skill"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A mastery of or expertise in a skill",
"A mastery of or expertise in computer programming, hacking, or cracking"
],
"links": [
[
"mastery",
"mastery#English"
],
[
"expertise",
"expertise#English"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A mastery of or expertise in a skill",
"(slang, computing) A mastery of or expertise in computer programming, hacking, or cracking"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌŋ ˈfuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔŋ ˈfuː/",
"note": "rare, emulating Cantonese"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-kung fu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-us-kung_fu.ogg/En-us-kung_fu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-us-kung_fu.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gongfu"
},
{
"word": "gong-fu"
},
{
"word": "gong fu"
},
{
"word": "gungfu"
},
{
"word": "gung-fu"
},
{
"word": "gung fu"
},
{
"word": "kungfu"
},
{
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"word": "Kung Fu"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kung fū",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُونْج فُو"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kuṅphu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "কুংফু"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kumphu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "কুম্ফু"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gung¹ fu¹",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngfu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kungfuo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kung-Fu"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Koungk-Fou",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "Κουνγκ-Φου"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koungk fou",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "κουνγκ φου"
},
{
"code": "he",
"english": "kung fu",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "קוּנְג פוּ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kuṅg phū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "कुंग फू"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kuṅg fū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "कुंग फ़ू"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kungfu"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanfū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanfū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "カンフー"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gonfū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "ゴンフー"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kuñ-fu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "кунг-фу"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kongfou",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "កុងហ្វូ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kunghu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "쿵후"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kuṅ phū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "कुङ फू"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "kôṅg phu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "କଙ୍ଗ୍ ଫୁ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"english": "kung fu",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "کونگ فو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kun-fú",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кун-фу́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kunfú",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кунфу́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kung-fú",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кунг-фу́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gunfú",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "гунфу́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gang-fuu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "กังฟู"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"english": "drag rtsal",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "དྲག་རྩལ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "gumpa",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "گۇمپا"
},
{
"alt": "武術中國",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "võ thuật Trung Quốc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"alt": "功夫",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "công phu"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kọnfú"
}
],
"word": "kung fu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms borrowed from Wade–Giles",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Wade–Giles",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Burmese translations",
"en:Martial arts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn-wadegiles",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Wade–Giles",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "功夫",
"4": "",
"5": "skill, accomplishment, martial art"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "5"
},
"expansion": "⁵",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "",
"3": "kung¹-fu⁵"
},
"expansion": "kung¹-fu⁵",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”): kung¹-fu⁵.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kung fus",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kung fuing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kung fued",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kung fued",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "kung fu (third-person singular simple present kung fus, present participle kung fuing, simple past and past participle kung fued)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To perform kung fu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌŋ ˈfuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔŋ ˈfuː/",
"note": "rare, emulating Cantonese"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-kung fu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-us-kung_fu.ogg/En-us-kung_fu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-us-kung_fu.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gongfu"
},
{
"word": "gong-fu"
},
{
"word": "gong fu"
},
{
"word": "gungfu"
},
{
"word": "gung-fu"
},
{
"word": "gung fu"
},
{
"word": "kungfu"
},
{
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"word": "Kung Fu"
}
],
"word": "kung fu"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": kang-hu vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"kung fu"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kung fu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.