See 功夫 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xià gōngfu",
"word": "下功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngfu bùfù yǒuxīnrén",
"word": "功夫不負有心人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngfu bùfù yǒuxīnrén",
"word": "功夫不负有心人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "功夫片"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngfuchá",
"word": "功夫茶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǐyào gōngfu shēn, tiěchǔ mó chéng zhēn",
"word": "只要功夫深，鐵杵磨成針／只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chī gōngfu",
"word": "吃功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "床上功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "抽功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沒的功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "没的功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白費功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白费功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "磨功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "筆下功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "笔下功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "箱底功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "費功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "费功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "頂上功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "顶上功夫"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "功夫",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have no time. (I am busy)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ méiyǒu gōngfu.",
"text": "我沒有功夫。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have no time. (I am busy)",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ méiyǒu gōngfu.",
"text": "我没有功夫。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He climbed up a tall tree in no time",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yīhuìr gōngfu tā jiù pá shàng le yīge dà shù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一會兒功夫他就爬上了一個大樹。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He climbed up a tall tree in no time",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yīhuìr gōngfu tā jiù pá shàng le yīge dà shù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一会儿功夫他就爬上了一个大树。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time (to do something)"
],
"id": "en-功夫-zh-noun-L5p0I2lx",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 29 34 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 29 20 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 17 5 11 6 23 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 25 4 9 5 20 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It won't work unless one expends great effort.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yào huā hěn dà de gōngfu cái xíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "要花很大的功夫才行。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"efforts (devoted to a task)"
],
"id": "en-功夫-zh-noun-gFypdIjG",
"links": [
[
"efforts",
"efforts"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 29 34 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 29 20 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 17 5 11 6 23 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 25 4 9 5 20 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accomplishments, achievement"
],
"id": "en-功夫-zh-noun-nP0dfsob",
"links": [
[
"accomplishments",
"accomplishments"
],
[
"achievement",
"achievement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 29 20 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That actor's skill at reading his lines is not too shabby.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Nà ge yǎnyuán niàn táicí de gōngfu bùcuò.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "那個演員念臺詞的功夫不錯。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That actor's skill at reading his lines is not too shabby.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Nà ge yǎnyuán niàn táicí de gōngfu bùcuò.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "那个演员念台词的功夫不错。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skill; art; workmanship (especially in martial arts)"
],
"id": "en-功夫-zh-noun-p7HLbkO9",
"links": [
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"workmanship",
"workmanship"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 29 34 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 29 20 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 17 5 11 6 23 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 3 33 60",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Martial arts",
"orig": "zh:Martial arts",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to perform kung fu",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "shuǎ gōngfū",
"text": "耍功夫",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to perform kung fu",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "daa² gung¹ fu¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "打功夫",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This was the first time that Chinese Shaolin kung fu was put on display in Athens, Greece.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè shì Zhōngguó Shàolín gōngfu shǒucì zài Yǎdiǎn dēng tái liàngxiàng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "這是中國少林功夫首次在雅典登臺亮相。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This was the first time that Chinese Shaolin kung fu was put on display in Athens, Greece.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè shì Zhōngguó Shàolín gōngfu shǒucì zài Yǎdiǎn dēng tái liàngxiàng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "这是中国少林功夫首次在雅典登台亮相。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kung fu (Chinese martial art)"
],
"id": "en-功夫-zh-noun-66WLLUbI",
"links": [
[
"kung fu",
"kung fu"
],
[
"Chinese martial art",
"w:Chinese_martial_arts"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 7 90",
"roman": "wǔshù",
"sense": "kung fu",
"word": "武術"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 7 90",
"roman": "wǔshù",
"sense": "kung fu",
"word": "武术"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 7 90",
"roman": "gōngfu",
"sense": "kung fu",
"word": "工夫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngfu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ˙ㄈㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гунфу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gunfu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-fû"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gĕ̤ng-hŭ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gŭng-hŭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kang-hu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ hu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kon-fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngfu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gongfů"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-fu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gong.fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гунфу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gunfu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ fu²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴ fou²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng fū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ fuː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁴² fu²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-fû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gung^ˊ fu^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ fu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gĕ̤ng-hŭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gŭng-hŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/køyŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kang-hu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kanghw"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³ hu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kang hu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³⁻²³ hu³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kon-fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kon^平 fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ fu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ fu²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴ fou²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ fuː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁴² fu²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ fu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/køyŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³ hu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³⁻²³ hu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ fu²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qìlì",
"word": "氣力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qìlì",
"word": "气力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qìmài",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "氣脈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qìmài",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "气脉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīnglì",
"word": "精力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "精神"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "réncái",
"word": "人才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìliǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伎倆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìliǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伎俩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùncái",
"word": "俊才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liǎngshǒu",
"word": "兩手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liǎngshǒu",
"word": "两手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lìliàng",
"word": "力量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōnglì",
"word": "功力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "genius",
"roman": "tiāncái",
"word": "天才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cáijù",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "才具"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cáilì",
"word": "才力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cáiqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "才器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cáigàn",
"word": "才幹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cáigàn",
"word": "才干"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cáiqíng",
"word": "才情"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒuduàn",
"word": "手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒufǎ",
"word": "手法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒuyǎn",
"word": "手眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cáinéng",
"word": "才能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒuwàn",
"word": "手腕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shou3 onn3 zr",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "手腕子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cáihuá",
"word": "才華"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cáihuá",
"word": "才华"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìqiǎo",
"word": "技巧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎshì",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "把式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìnéng",
"word": "技能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìyì",
"word": "技藝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìyì",
"word": "技艺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìshù",
"word": "技術"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìshù",
"word": "技术"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāoshù",
"word": "招數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāoshù",
"word": "招数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "本事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "běnlǐng",
"word": "本領"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "běnlǐng",
"word": "本领"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cáigān",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "材幹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cáigān",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "材干"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nénglì",
"word": "能力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "néngwéi",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"literary"
],
"word": "能為"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "néngwéi",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"literary"
],
"word": "能为"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "néngnài",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "能耐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "néngliàng",
"word": "能量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "花頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "花头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "著數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "着数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "解數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "解数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zīlì",
"word": "資力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zīlì",
"word": "资力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lùshù",
"word": "路數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lùshù",
"word": "路数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnshǒu",
"word": "身手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "道行"
}
],
"word": "功夫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 功",
"Chinese terms spelled with 夫",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Martial arts"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xià gōngfu",
"word": "下功夫"
},
{
"roman": "gōngfu bùfù yǒuxīnrén",
"word": "功夫不負有心人"
},
{
"roman": "gōngfu bùfù yǒuxīnrén",
"word": "功夫不负有心人"
},
{
"word": "功夫片"
},
{
"roman": "gōngfuchá",
"word": "功夫茶"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐyào gōngfu shēn, tiěchǔ mó chéng zhēn",
"word": "只要功夫深，鐵杵磨成針／只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针"
},
{
"roman": "chī gōngfu",
"word": "吃功夫"
},
{
"word": "床上功夫"
},
{
"word": "抽功夫"
},
{
"word": "沒的功夫"
},
{
"word": "没的功夫"
},
{
"word": "白費功夫"
},
{
"word": "白费功夫"
},
{
"word": "磨功夫"
},
{
"word": "筆下功夫"
},
{
"word": "笔下功夫"
},
{
"word": "箱底功夫"
},
{
"word": "費功夫"
},
{
"word": "费功夫"
},
{
"word": "頂上功夫"
},
{
"word": "顶上功夫"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "功夫",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have no time. (I am busy)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ méiyǒu gōngfu.",
"text": "我沒有功夫。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have no time. (I am busy)",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ méiyǒu gōngfu.",
"text": "我没有功夫。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He climbed up a tall tree in no time",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yīhuìr gōngfu tā jiù pá shàng le yīge dà shù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一會兒功夫他就爬上了一個大樹。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He climbed up a tall tree in no time",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yīhuìr gōngfu tā jiù pá shàng le yīge dà shù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一会儿功夫他就爬上了一个大树。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time (to do something)"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It won't work unless one expends great effort.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yào huā hěn dà de gōngfu cái xíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "要花很大的功夫才行。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"efforts (devoted to a task)"
],
"links": [
[
"efforts",
"efforts"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accomplishments, achievement"
],
"links": [
[
"accomplishments",
"accomplishments"
],
[
"achievement",
"achievement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That actor's skill at reading his lines is not too shabby.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Nà ge yǎnyuán niàn táicí de gōngfu bùcuò.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "那個演員念臺詞的功夫不錯。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That actor's skill at reading his lines is not too shabby.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Nà ge yǎnyuán niàn táicí de gōngfu bùcuò.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "那个演员念台词的功夫不错。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skill; art; workmanship (especially in martial arts)"
],
"links": [
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"workmanship",
"workmanship"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to perform kung fu",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "shuǎ gōngfū",
"text": "耍功夫",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to perform kung fu",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "daa² gung¹ fu¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "打功夫",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This was the first time that Chinese Shaolin kung fu was put on display in Athens, Greece.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè shì Zhōngguó Shàolín gōngfu shǒucì zài Yǎdiǎn dēng tái liàngxiàng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "這是中國少林功夫首次在雅典登臺亮相。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This was the first time that Chinese Shaolin kung fu was put on display in Athens, Greece.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè shì Zhōngguó Shàolín gōngfu shǒucì zài Yǎdiǎn dēng tái liàngxiàng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "这是中国少林功夫首次在雅典登台亮相。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kung fu (Chinese martial art)"
],
"links": [
[
"kung fu",
"kung fu"
],
[
"Chinese martial art",
"w:Chinese_martial_arts"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngfu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ˙ㄈㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гунфу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gunfu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-fû"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gĕ̤ng-hŭ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gŭng-hŭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kang-hu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ hu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kon-fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngfu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gongfů"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-fu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gong.fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гунфу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gunfu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ fu²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴ fou²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng fū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ fuː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁴² fu²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-fû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gung^ˊ fu^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ fu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ fu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gĕ̤ng-hŭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gŭng-hŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/køyŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kang-hu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kanghw"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³ hu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kang hu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³⁻²³ hu³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kon-fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kon^平 fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ fu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ fu²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴ fou²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ fuː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁴² fu²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ fu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/køyŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³ hu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³⁻²³ hu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ fu²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qìlì",
"word": "氣力"
},
{
"roman": "qìlì",
"word": "气力"
},
{
"roman": "qìmài",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "氣脈"
},
{
"roman": "qìmài",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "气脉"
},
{
"roman": "jīnglì",
"word": "精力"
},
{
"word": "精神"
},
{
"word": "一手"
},
{
"roman": "réncái",
"word": "人才"
},
{
"roman": "jìliǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伎倆"
},
{
"roman": "jìliǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伎俩"
},
{
"roman": "jùncái",
"word": "俊才"
},
{
"roman": "liǎngshǒu",
"word": "兩手"
},
{
"roman": "liǎngshǒu",
"word": "两手"
},
{
"roman": "lì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "力"
},
{
"roman": "lìliàng",
"word": "力量"
},
{
"roman": "gōnglì",
"word": "功力"
},
{
"english": "genius",
"roman": "tiāncái",
"word": "天才"
},
{
"roman": "cáijù",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "才具"
},
{
"roman": "cáilì",
"word": "才力"
},
{
"roman": "cáiqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "才器"
},
{
"roman": "cáigàn",
"word": "才幹"
},
{
"roman": "cáigàn",
"word": "才干"
},
{
"roman": "cáiqíng",
"word": "才情"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuduàn",
"word": "手段"
},
{
"roman": "shǒufǎ",
"word": "手法"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuyǎn",
"word": "手眼"
},
{
"roman": "cáinéng",
"word": "才能"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuwàn",
"word": "手腕"
},
{
"roman": "shou3 onn3 zr",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "手腕子"
},
{
"roman": "cáihuá",
"word": "才華"
},
{
"roman": "cáihuá",
"word": "才华"
},
{
"roman": "jìqiǎo",
"word": "技巧"
},
{
"roman": "bǎshì",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "把式"
},
{
"roman": "jìnéng",
"word": "技能"
},
{
"roman": "jìyì",
"word": "技藝"
},
{
"roman": "jìyì",
"word": "技艺"
},
{
"roman": "jìshù",
"word": "技術"
},
{
"roman": "jìshù",
"word": "技术"
},
{
"roman": "zhāoshù",
"word": "招數"
},
{
"roman": "zhāoshù",
"word": "招数"
},
{
"word": "本事"
},
{
"roman": "běnlǐng",
"word": "本領"
},
{
"roman": "běnlǐng",
"word": "本领"
},
{
"roman": "cáigān",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "材幹"
},
{
"roman": "cáigān",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "材干"
},
{
"roman": "nénglì",
"word": "能力"
},
{
"roman": "néngwéi",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"literary"
],
"word": "能為"
},
{
"roman": "néngwéi",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"literary"
],
"word": "能为"
},
{
"roman": "néngnài",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "能耐"
},
{
"roman": "néngliàng",
"word": "能量"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "花頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "花头"
},
{
"word": "著數"
},
{
"word": "着数"
},
{
"word": "解數"
},
{
"word": "解数"
},
{
"roman": "zīlì",
"word": "資力"
},
{
"roman": "zīlì",
"word": "资力"
},
{
"roman": "lùshù",
"word": "路數"
},
{
"roman": "lùshù",
"word": "路数"
},
{
"roman": "shēnshǒu",
"word": "身手"
},
{
"word": "道行"
},
{
"roman": "wǔshù",
"sense": "kung fu",
"word": "武術"
},
{
"roman": "wǔshù",
"sense": "kung fu",
"word": "武术"
},
{
"roman": "gōngfu",
"sense": "kung fu",
"word": "工夫"
}
],
"word": "功夫"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 功夫 meaning in Chinese (11.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": "started on line 29, detected on line 29"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": "started on line 58, detected on line 79"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B2%BE%E5%8A%9B'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%9C%AC%E9%A0%98'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.