"kung fu" meaning in All languages combined

See kung fu on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkʌŋ ˈfuː/, /ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/ [rare], /ˈkɔŋ ˈfuː/ (note: rare, emulating Cantonese) Audio: En-us-kung fu.ogg [US] Forms: kung fu [plural]
Etymology: From the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”): kung¹-fu⁵. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cmn-wadegiles|-}} Wade–Giles, {{bor|en|cmn|功夫||skill, accomplishment, martial art}} Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”), {{sup|1}} ¹, {{sup|5}} ⁵, {{m|cmn||kung¹-fu⁵}} kung¹-fu⁵ Head templates: {{en-noun|~|kung fu|nolinkhead=1}} kung fu (countable and uncountable, plural kung fu)
  1. (countable) A Chinese martial art. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Martial arts Synonyms: wushu Translations (martial art): كُونْج فُو (kung fū) [masculine] (Arabic), কুংফু (kuṅphu) (Assamese), কুম্ফু (kumphu) (Assamese), kung-fu [masculine] (Catalan), 功夫 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 功夫 (gung¹ fu¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 功夫 (gōngfu) (Chinese Mandarin), kung fu [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), kungfuo (Esperanto), kung-fu (Estonian), kung-fu (Finnish), kung-fu [masculine] (French), Kung-Fu [neuter] (German), Κουνγκ-Φου (Koungk-Fou) (Greek), κουνγκ φου (koungk fou) (Greek), קוּנְג פוּ (english: kung fu) (Hebrew), कुंग फू (kuṅg phū) (Hindi), कुंग फ़ू (kuṅg fū) (Hindi), kungfu (Indonesian), kung fu [masculine] (Italian), 功夫 (kanfū) (Japanese), カンフー (kanfū) (Japanese), ゴンフー (gonfū) (Japanese), кунг-фу (kuñ-fu) (Kazakh), កុងហ្វូ (kongfou) (Khmer), 쿵후 (kunghu) (Korean), kung fu (Malay), कुङ फू (kuṅ phū) (Nepali), କଙ୍ଗ୍ ଫୁ (kôṅg phu) (Odia), کونگ فو (english: kung fu) (Persian), kung-fu [neuter] (Polish), kung fu [masculine] (Portuguese), kung-fu (Romanian), кун-фу́ (kun-fú) [neuter] (Russian), кунфу́ (kunfú) [neuter] (Russian), кунг-фу́ (kung-fú) [neuter] (Russian), гунфу́ (gunfú) [neuter] (Russian), kung-fu [masculine] (Spanish), kung fu [common-gender] (Swedish), kung fu (Tagalog), กังฟู (gang-fuu) (Thai), དྲག་རྩལ (english: drag rtsal) (Tibetan), گۇمپا (gumpa) (Uyghur), võ thuật Trung Quốc (alt: 武術中國) (Vietnamese), kung fu (Vietnamese), công phu (alt: 功夫) (Vietnamese), kọnfú (Yoruba)
    Sense id: en-kung_fu-en-noun-FCAf-xB7 Disambiguation of Martial arts: 46 47 1 3 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 26 3 22 24 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 26 3 29 18 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 25 27 3 26 19 Disambiguation of 'martial art': 68 31 1 1
  2. (martial arts) The Chinese martial arts collectively. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Martial arts, Martial arts Synonyms: wushu
    Sense id: en-kung_fu-en-noun-fN1sq9Za Disambiguation of Martial arts: 46 47 1 3 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 26 3 22 24 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 26 3 29 18 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 25 27 3 26 19 Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war
  3. (slang) A mastery of or expertise in a skill Tags: countable, slang, uncountable
    Sense id: en-kung_fu-en-noun-c3Jhm2UG
  4. (slang) A mastery of or expertise in a skill
    (slang, computing) A mastery of or expertise in computer programming, hacking, or cracking
    Tags: countable, slang, uncountable Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-kung_fu-en-noun-OgUpbwVv Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 26 3 22 24 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 26 3 29 18 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 25 27 3 26 19 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: -fu, wire fu, kung flu

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈkʌŋ ˈfuː/, /ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/ [rare], /ˈkɔŋ ˈfuː/ (note: rare, emulating Cantonese) Audio: En-us-kung fu.ogg [US] Forms: kung fus [present, singular, third-person], kung fuing [participle, present], kung fued [participle, past], kung fued [past]
Etymology: From the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”): kung¹-fu⁵. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cmn-wadegiles|-}} Wade–Giles, {{bor|en|cmn|功夫||skill, accomplishment, martial art}} Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”), {{sup|1}} ¹, {{sup|5}} ⁵, {{m|cmn||kung¹-fu⁵}} kung¹-fu⁵ Head templates: {{en-verb|nolinkhead=1}} kung fu (third-person singular simple present kung fus, present participle kung fuing, simple past and past participle kung fued)
  1. To perform kung fu Synonyms: gongfu, gong-fu, gong fu, gungfu, gung-fu, gung fu, kungfu, kung-fu, Kung Fu
    Sense id: en-kung_fu-en-verb-nQSYozdd Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 26 3 22 24 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 26 3 29 18 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 25 27 3 26 19

Noun [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|-}} kung fu m (uncountable)
  1. kung fu (Chinese martial art) Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-kung_fu-pt-noun-66WLLUbI Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /kuŋ ˈfu/, [kʊm ˈfu], /kuŋ ˈpu/, [kʊm ˈpu] Forms: ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ ᜉᜓ [Baybayin]
Etymology: Borrowed from English kung fu, from the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”): kung¹-fu⁵. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|tl|en|kung fu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English kung fu, {{bor+|tl|en|kung fu}} Borrowed from English kung fu, {{der|tl|cmn-wadegiles|-}} Wade–Giles, {{bor|tl|cmn|功夫||skill, accomplishment, martial art}} Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”), {{sup|1}} ¹, {{sup|5}} ⁵, {{m|cmn||kung¹-fu⁵}} kung¹-fu⁵ Head templates: {{tl-noun|kung fu|b=+}} kung fu (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ ᜉᜓ)
  1. (martial arts) kung fu Categories (topical): Martial arts

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kung fu meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)

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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-fu"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wire fu"
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      "word": "kung flu"
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        "4": "",
        "5": "skill, accomplishment, martial art"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "",
        "3": "kung¹-fu⁵"
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      "expansion": "kung¹-fu⁵",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”): kung¹-fu⁵.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kung fu",
      "tags": [
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      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1974, Carl Douglas (lyrics and music), “Kung Fu Fighting”, performed by Carl Douglas",
          "text": "Everybody was kung-fu fighting / Those kicks were fast as lightning",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Chinese martial art."
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      "id": "en-kung_fu-en-noun-FCAf-xB7",
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        "(countable) A Chinese martial art."
      ],
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          "word": "wushu"
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      "tags": [
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kung fū",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "كُونْج فُو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "kuṅphu",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "কুংফু"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "kumphu",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "কুম্ফু"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kung-fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gung¹ fu¹",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "功夫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "功夫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gōngfu",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "功夫"
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          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kung fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "kungfuo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "kung-fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "kung-fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kung-fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Kung-Fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Koungk-Fou",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "Κουνγκ-Φου"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "koungk fou",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "κουνγκ φου"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "english": "kung fu",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "קוּנְג פוּ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kuṅg phū",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "कुंग फू"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kuṅg fū",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "कुंग फ़ू"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "kungfu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kung fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kanfū",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "功夫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kanfū",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "カンフー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gonfū",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "ゴンフー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "kuñ-fu",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "кунг-фу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kongfou",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "កុងហ្វូ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "kunghu",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "쿵후"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "kung fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "kuṅ phū",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "कुङ फू"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "kôṅg phu",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "କଙ୍ଗ୍ ଫୁ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "english": "kung fu",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "کونگ فو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kung-fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kung fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "kung-fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kun-fú",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "кун-фу́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kunfú",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "кунфу́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kung-fú",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "кунг-фу́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gunfú",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "гунфу́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kung-fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kung fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "kung fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gang-fuu",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "กังฟู"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "bo",
          "english": "drag rtsal",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "དྲག་རྩལ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "gumpa",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "گۇمپا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "alt": "武術中國",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "võ thuật Trung Quốc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "kung fu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "alt": "功夫",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "công phu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 31 1 1",
          "code": "yo",
          "lang": "Yoruba",
          "sense": "martial art",
          "word": "kọnfú"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈkʌŋ ˈfuː/"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/",
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        "3": "kung¹-fu⁵"
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      "ipa": "/kuŋ ˈfu/"
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    {
      "ipa": "[kʊm ˈfu]"
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        "(slang, computing) A mastery of or expertise in computer programming, hacking, or cracking"
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        "computing",
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        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌŋ ˈfuː/"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔŋ ˈfuː/",
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    {
      "word": "gong-fu"
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      "word": "gong fu"
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      "word": "gungfu"
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      "word": "gung-fu"
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      "word": "gung fu"
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      "word": "kungfu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung-fu"
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    {
      "word": "Kung Fu"
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  ],
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      "code": "ar",
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      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كُونْج فُو"
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      "code": "as",
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      "word": "কুংফু"
    },
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      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
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      "word": "কুম্ফু"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
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      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kung-fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
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      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "功夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
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      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "功夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gōngfu",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "功夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kung fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "kungfuo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "kung-fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "kung-fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kung-fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Kung-Fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Koungk-Fou",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "Κουνγκ-Φου"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "koungk fou",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "κουνγκ φου"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "english": "kung fu",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "קוּנְג פוּ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kuṅg phū",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "कुंग फू"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kuṅg fū",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "कुंग फ़ू"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "kungfu"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kung fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kanfū",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "功夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kanfū",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "カンフー"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gonfū",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "ゴンフー"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kuñ-fu",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "кунг-фу"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kongfou",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "កុងហ្វូ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kunghu",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "쿵후"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "kung fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "kuṅ phū",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "कुङ फू"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "kôṅg phu",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "କଙ୍ଗ୍ ଫୁ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "english": "kung fu",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "کونگ فو"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kung-fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kung fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "kung-fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kun-fú",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кун-фу́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kunfú",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кунфу́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kung-fú",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кунг-фу́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gunfú",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "гунфу́"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kung-fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kung fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "kung fu"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gang-fuu",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "กังฟู"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "english": "drag rtsal",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "དྲག་རྩལ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "gumpa",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "گۇمپا"
    },
    {
      "alt": "武術中國",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "võ thuật Trung Quốc"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "kung fu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "功夫",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "công phu"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "martial art",
      "word": "kọnfú"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kung fu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
    "English terms borrowed from Wade–Giles",
    "English terms derived from Mandarin",
    "English terms derived from Wade–Giles",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Burmese translations",
    "en:Martial arts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn-wadegiles",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Wade–Giles",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "功夫",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skill, accomplishment, martial art"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "¹",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "⁵",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "",
        "3": "kung¹-fu⁵"
      },
      "expansion": "kung¹-fu⁵",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”): kung¹-fu⁵.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kung fus",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kung fuing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kung fued",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kung fued",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "kung fu (third-person singular simple present kung fus, present participle kung fuing, simple past and past participle kung fued)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To perform kung fu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌŋ ˈfuː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔŋ ˈfuː/",
      "note": "rare, emulating Cantonese"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-kung fu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-us-kung_fu.ogg/En-us-kung_fu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-us-kung_fu.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gongfu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gong-fu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gong fu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gungfu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gung-fu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gung fu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kungfu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung-fu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kung Fu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kung fu"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kung fu m (uncountable)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese multiword terms",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms spelled with K",
        "Portuguese uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kung fu (Chinese martial art)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kung fu",
          "kung fu#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kung fu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "kung fu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English kung fu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "kung fu"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English kung fu",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "cmn-wadegiles",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Wade–Giles",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "功夫",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skill, accomplishment, martial art"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "¹",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "⁵",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "",
        "3": "kung¹-fu⁵"
      },
      "expansion": "kung¹-fu⁵",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English kung fu, from the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”): kung¹-fu⁵.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ ᜉᜓ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kung fu",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kung fu (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ ᜉᜓ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kung"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog multiword terms",
        "Tagalog nouns",
        "Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
        "Tagalog terms borrowed from Mandarin",
        "Tagalog terms derived from English",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Mandarin",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Wade–Giles",
        "Tagalog terms spelled with F",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
        "tl:Martial arts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kung fu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martial arts",
          "martial arts"
        ],
        [
          "kung fu",
          "kung fu#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(martial arts) kung fu"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ ˈfu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊm ˈfu]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ ˈpu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊm ˈpu]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kung fu"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": kang-hu vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "kung fu"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kung fu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.