See kung fu on Wiktionary
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"english": "drag rtsal",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Martial arts",
"orig": "tl:Martial arts",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kung fu"
],
"id": "en-kung_fu-tl-noun-C-MDaaV0",
"links": [
[
"kung fu",
"kung fu#English"
]
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ ˈfu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊm ˈfu]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ ˈpu/",
"note": "more native-sounding"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊm ˈpu]",
"note": "more native-sounding"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "kung fu"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms borrowed from Wade–Giles",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Wade–Giles",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Burmese translations",
"Rhymes:English/uː",
"Rhymes:English/uː/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Martial arts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-fu"
},
{
"word": "wire fu"
},
{
"word": "kung flu"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
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"4": "",
"5": "skill, accomplishment, martial art"
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "5"
},
"expansion": "⁵",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”): kung¹-fu⁵.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kung fu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, Carl Douglas (lyrics and music), “Kung Fu Fighting”, performed by Carl Douglas:",
"text": "Everybody was kung-fu fighting / Those kicks were fast as lightning",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Chinese martial art."
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"martial art",
"martial art"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A Chinese martial art."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wushu"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Martial arts"
],
"glosses": [
"The Chinese martial arts collectively."
],
"links": [
[
"martial arts",
"martial arts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(martial arts) The Chinese martial arts collectively."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wushu"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
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},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A mastery of or expertise in a skill"
],
"links": [
[
"mastery",
"mastery#English"
],
[
"expertise",
"expertise#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A mastery of or expertise in a skill"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A mastery of or expertise in a skill",
"A mastery of or expertise in computer programming, hacking, or cracking"
],
"links": [
[
"mastery",
"mastery#English"
],
[
"expertise",
"expertise#English"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A mastery of or expertise in a skill",
"(slang, computing) A mastery of or expertise in computer programming, hacking, or cracking"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌŋ ˈfuː/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-kung fu.ogg",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔŋ ˈfuː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gongfu"
},
{
"word": "gong-fu"
},
{
"word": "gong fu"
},
{
"word": "gungfu"
},
{
"word": "gung-fu"
},
{
"word": "gung fu"
},
{
"word": "kungfu"
},
{
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"word": "Kung Fu"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kung fū",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُونْج فُو"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kuṅphu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "কুংফু"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kumphu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "কুম্ফু"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gung¹ fu¹",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngfu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kungfuo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kung-Fu"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Koungk-Fou",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "Κουνγκ-Φου"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koungk fou",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "κουνγκ φου"
},
{
"code": "he",
"english": "kung fu",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "קוּנְג פוּ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kuṅg phū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "कुंग फू"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kuṅg fū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "कुंग फ़ू"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kungfu"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanfū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanfū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "カンフー"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gonfū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "ゴンフー"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kuñ-fu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "кунг-фу"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kongfou",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "កុងហ្វូ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kunghu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "쿵후"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kuṅ phū",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "कुङ फू"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "kaṅg phu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "କଙ୍ଗ୍ ଫୁ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"english": "kung fu",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "کونگ فو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kun-fú",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кун-фу́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kunfú",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кунфу́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kung-fú",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кунг-фу́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gunfú",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "гунфу́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kung-fu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "martial art",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gang-fuu",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "กังฟู"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"english": "drag rtsal",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "དྲག་རྩལ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "gumpa",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "گۇمپا"
},
{
"alt": "武術中國",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "võ thuật Trung Quốc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kung fu"
},
{
"alt": "功夫",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "công phu"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "martial art",
"word": "kọnfú"
}
],
"word": "kung fu"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Burmese translations",
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"Rhymes:English/uː/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Martial arts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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{
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"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
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"name": "sup"
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{
"args": {
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"name": "sup"
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],
"etymology_text": "From the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”): kung¹-fu⁵.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kung fus",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kung fuing",
"tags": [
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"present"
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},
{
"form": "kung fued",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
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"form": "kung fued",
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}
],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To perform kung fu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈkʌŋ ˈfuː/"
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{
"audio": "En-us-kung fu.ogg",
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{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔŋ ˈfuː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
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],
"synonyms": [
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{
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{
"word": "gungfu"
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{
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{
"word": "gung fu"
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{
"word": "kungfu"
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{
"word": "kung-fu"
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{
"word": "Kung Fu"
}
],
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}
{
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"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Portuguese uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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"kung fu#English"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
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}
],
"word": "kung fu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kung fu-film"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kung fu",
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],
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"lang_code": "sv",
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish multiword terms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jag kan kung fu\nI know kung fu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "en kung fu-film\na kung fu movie",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "en kung fu-mästare\na kung fu master",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kung fu (Chinese martial art)"
],
"links": [
[
"kung fu",
"kung fu#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"word": "kung fu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "en",
"3": "kung fu"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English kung fu",
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "功夫",
"4": "",
"5": "skill, accomplishment, martial art"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English kung fu, from the Wade–Giles romanization (kung¹-fu⁵) of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment, martial art”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ ᜉᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+",
"nolink": "1"
},
"expansion": "kung fu (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ ᜉᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "martial arts"
},
"expansion": "(martial arts)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kung"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog multiword terms",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Mandarin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Wade–Giles",
"Tagalog terms spelled with F",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Martial arts"
],
"glosses": [
"kung fu"
],
"links": [
[
"kung fu",
"kung fu#English"
]
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ ˈfu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊm ˈfu]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ ˈpu/",
"note": "more native-sounding"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊm ˈpu]",
"note": "more native-sounding"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "kung fu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kung fu meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": kang-hu vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"kung fu"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kung fu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.