See 功夫 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"form": "功夫する",
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"form": "kufū suru",
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "ja-suru",
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"form": "功夫し",
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"form": "くふうし",
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"form": "功夫すれ",
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"form": "功夫せよ",
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},
{
"form": "功夫しろ",
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},
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},
{
"form": "功夫される",
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"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "功夫させる",
"source": "conjugation",
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"causative"
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},
{
"form": "功夫さす",
"source": "conjugation",
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"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうさせる",
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},
{
"form": "くふうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
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"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
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"causative"
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},
{
"form": "kufū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
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"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
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"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうしよう",
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]
},
{
"form": "kufū shiyō",
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},
{
"form": "功夫しない",
"source": "conjugation",
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"negative"
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "kufū shinai",
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},
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},
{
"form": "功夫します",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
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"form": "くふうします",
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"formal"
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{
"form": "kufū shimasu",
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},
{
"form": "功夫すれば",
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]
},
{
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"form": "kufū sureba",
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}
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"ipa": "[kɯ̟ɸɯ̟ː]"
}
],
"word": "功夫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "功夫する",
"ruby": [
[
"功",
"く"
],
[
"夫",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫し",
"roman": "kufū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"功",
"く"
],
[
"夫",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫した",
"roman": "kufū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"功",
"く"
],
[
"夫",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "功夫すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "くふうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kufū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kufū): to devise, come up with, contrive",
"word": "工夫"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 工夫 (kufū): to devise, come up with, contrive"
],
"links": [
[
"工夫",
"工夫#Japanese"
],
[
"devise",
"devise"
],
[
"come up with",
"come up with"
],
[
"contrive",
"contrive"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くふう"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ɸɯ̟ː]"
}
],
"word": "功夫"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 功夫 meaning in Japanese (9.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"功夫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "功夫",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.