"horrific" meaning in English

See horrific in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /həˈɹɪfɪk/ [General-American], /hɔˈɹɪfɪk/ [General-American], /hɑˈɹɪfɪk/ [General-American], /həˈɹɪfɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /hɒˈɹɪfɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /hɘˈɹɘfɘk/ [New-Zealand], /hɔˈɹɘfɘk/ [New-Zealand] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-horrific.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more horrific [comparative], most horrific [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪfɪk Etymology: Borrowed from Latin horrificus, from horreō (“to be afraid”) + -ficō (“to make”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|horrificus}} Latin horrificus, {{m|la|horreō||to be afraid}} horreō (“to be afraid”), {{m|la|-ficō||to make}} -ficō (“to make”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} horrific (comparative more horrific, superlative most horrific)
  1. Horrifying, causing horror; horrible. Categories (topical): Fear Synonyms: frightening, horrifick [obsolete] Related terms: horrendous, horrible, horrifical, horrification, horrify, horror Translations (causing horror): vahiməli (Azerbaijani), dəhşətli (Azerbaijani), qorxunc (Azerbaijani), məşum (Azerbaijani), ужасяващ (užasjavašt) (Bulgarian), afschuwelijk (Dutch), horrifique (French), entsetzlich (German), horrificus (Latin), przerażający (Polish), horrorífico (Spanish), korkunç (Turkish)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for horrific meaning in English (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "horrificus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin horrificus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "horreō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be afraid"
      },
      "expansion": "horreō (“to be afraid”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ficō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make"
      },
      "expansion": "-ficō (“to make”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin horrificus, from horreō (“to be afraid”) + -ficō (“to make”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more horrific",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most horrific",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "horrific (comparative more horrific, superlative most horrific)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "en:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a horrific sight",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a horrific injury",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Horrifying, causing horror; horrible."
      ],
      "id": "en-horrific-en-adj-d~g5PhRT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Horrifying",
          "horrifying"
        ],
        [
          "horror",
          "horror"
        ],
        [
          "horrible",
          "horrible"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "horrendous"
        },
        {
          "word": "horrible"
        },
        {
          "word": "horrifical"
        },
        {
          "word": "horrification"
        },
        {
          "word": "horrify"
        },
        {
          "word": "horror"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frightening"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "horrifick"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "causing horror",
          "word": "vahiməli"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "causing horror",
          "word": "dəhşətli"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "causing horror",
          "word": "qorxunc"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "causing horror",
          "word": "məşum"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "užasjavašt",
          "sense": "causing horror",
          "word": "ужасяващ"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "causing horror",
          "word": "afschuwelijk"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "causing horror",
          "word": "horrifique"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "causing horror",
          "word": "entsetzlich"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "causing horror",
          "word": "horrificus"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "causing horror",
          "word": "przerażający"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "causing horror",
          "word": "horrorífico"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "causing horror",
          "word": "korkunç"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/həˈɹɪfɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔˈɹɪfɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑˈɹɪfɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həˈɹɪfɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɒˈɹɪfɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɘˈɹɘfɘk/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔˈɹɘfɘk/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪfɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-horrific.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horrific.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horrific.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horrific.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horrific.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "horrific"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "horrificus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin horrificus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "horreō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be afraid"
      },
      "expansion": "horreō (“to be afraid”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ficō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make"
      },
      "expansion": "-ficō (“to make”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin horrificus, from horreō (“to be afraid”) + -ficō (“to make”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more horrific",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most horrific",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "horrific (comparative more horrific, superlative most horrific)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "horrendous"
    },
    {
      "word": "horrible"
    },
    {
      "word": "horrifical"
    },
    {
      "word": "horrification"
    },
    {
      "word": "horrify"
    },
    {
      "word": "horror"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪfɪk",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪfɪk/3 syllables",
        "en:Fear"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a horrific sight",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a horrific injury",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Horrifying, causing horror; horrible."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Horrifying",
          "horrifying"
        ],
        [
          "horror",
          "horror"
        ],
        [
          "horrible",
          "horrible"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frightening"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/həˈɹɪfɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔˈɹɪfɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑˈɹɪfɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həˈɹɪfɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɒˈɹɪfɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɘˈɹɘfɘk/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔˈɹɘfɘk/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪfɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-horrific.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horrific.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horrific.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horrific.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horrific.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "horrifick"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "causing horror",
      "word": "vahiməli"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "causing horror",
      "word": "dəhşətli"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "causing horror",
      "word": "qorxunc"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "causing horror",
      "word": "məşum"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "užasjavašt",
      "sense": "causing horror",
      "word": "ужасяващ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "causing horror",
      "word": "afschuwelijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "causing horror",
      "word": "horrifique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "causing horror",
      "word": "entsetzlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "causing horror",
      "word": "horrificus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "causing horror",
      "word": "przerażający"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "causing horror",
      "word": "horrorífico"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "causing horror",
      "word": "korkunç"
    }
  ],
  "word": "horrific"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.