"hind" meaning in English

See hind in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /haɪnd/ Audio: en-us-hind.ogg [US] Forms: hinder [comparative], hindmost [superlative]
Rhymes: -aɪnd Etymology: From Middle English hinde, from Old English hindan (“at the rear, from behind”), Proto-Germanic *hinder (“behind, beyond”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-ta- (“down, below, with, far, along, against”), from *ḱóm (“beside, near, by, with”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (hindana, “from beyond”), Old Norse hindr (“obstacle”), Old Norse handan (“from that side, beyond”), Old High German hintana (“behind”), Old English hinder (“behind, back, in the farthest part, down”), Latin contra (“in return, against”). More at hinder, contrary. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|hinde}} Middle English hinde, {{inh|en|ang|hindan|t=at the rear, from behind}} Old English hindan (“at the rear, from behind”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*hinder||behind, beyond}} Proto-Germanic *hinder (“behind, beyond”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*ḱem-ta-||down, below, with, far, along, against}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-ta- (“down, below, with, far, along, against”), {{m|ine-pro|*ḱóm||beside, near, by, with}} *ḱóm (“beside, near, by, with”), {{cog|got|𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰||from beyond}} Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (hindana, “from beyond”), {{cog|non|hindr||obstacle}} Old Norse hindr (“obstacle”), {{cog|non|handan||from that side, beyond}} Old Norse handan (“from that side, beyond”), {{cog|goh|hintana||behind}} Old High German hintana (“behind”), {{cog|ang|hinder||behind, back, in the farthest part, down}} Old English hinder (“behind, back, in the farthest part, down”), {{cog|la|contra||in return, against}} Latin contra (“in return, against”), {{l|en|hinder}} hinder, {{l|en|contrary}} contrary Head templates: {{en-adj|hinder|sup=hindmost}} hind (comparative hinder, superlative hindmost)
  1. Located at the rear (most often said of animals' body parts). Translations (located at the rear): خَلْفِيّ (ḵalfiyy) (Arabic), за́дні (zádni) (Belarusian), ты́льны (týlʹny) (Belarusian), за́ден (záden) (Bulgarian), posterior (Catalan), پاشوو (paşû) (Central Kurdish), 後面的 (Chinese Mandarin), 后面的 (hòumiàn de) (Chinese Mandarin), zadní (Czech), achterst (Dutch), taka- (Finnish), arrière (French), postérieur (French), hinterer (German), Rück- (German), hátsó (Hungarian), hátulsó (Hungarian), posteriore (Italian), didietro (Italian), 後ろの (ushiro no) (alt: うしろの) (Japanese), 後方の (kōhō no) (alt: こうほうの) (Japanese), 뒤의 (dwiui) (Korean), 배후의 (baehuui) (Korean), заден (zaden) (Macedonian), takamuri (Maori), tylny (Polish), zadni (Polish), traseiro (Portuguese), posterior (Portuguese), posterior (Romanian), за́дний (zádnij) (Russian), ты́льный (týlʹnyj) (Russian), хвостово́й (xvostovój) (Russian), за̏дњӣ [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), zȁdnjī [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), zadný (Slovak), zadnji (Slovene), trasero (Spanish), за́дній (zádnij) (Ukrainian), ти́льний (týlʹnyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-hind-en-adj-FP2E4mrU Disambiguation of 'located at the rear': 61 39
  2. Backward; to the rear.
    Sense id: en-hind-en-adj-llxtVJef
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: /haɪnd/ Audio: en-us-hind.ogg [US] Forms: hinds [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪnd Etymology: Wikispecies From Middle English hind, hinde, hynde, from Old English hind, Proto-West Germanic *hindu, from Proto-Germanic *hindō, *hindiz, from a formation on Proto-Indo-European *ḱem- (“hornless”). Cognate with Dutch hinde, German Hinde, Danish hind. Etymology templates: {{wikispecies|Epinephelus}} Wikispecies, {{inh|en|enm|hind}} Middle English hind, {{m|enm|hinde}} hinde, {{m|enm|hynde}} hynde, {{inh|en|ang|hind}} Old English hind, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*hindu}} Proto-West Germanic *hindu, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*hindō}} Proto-Germanic *hindō, {{m|gem-pro|*hindiz}} *hindiz, {{der|en|ine-pro|*ḱem-||hornless}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱem- (“hornless”), {{cog|nl|hinde}} Dutch hinde, {{cog|de|Hinde}} German Hinde, {{cog|da|hind}} Danish hind Head templates: {{en-noun}} hind (plural hinds)
  1. A female deer, especially a red deer at least two years old. Synonyms (female deer): doe Translations (female deer): եղնիկ (eġnik) (Armenian), venada (Asturian), сърна (sǎrna) [feminine] (Bulgarian), кошута (košuta) [feminine] (Bulgarian), laň [feminine] (Czech), hinde [feminine] (Dutch), cervino (Esperanto), saksanhirvinaaras (Finnish), biche [feminine] (French), Hinde [feminine] (German), Hirschkuh [feminine] (German), weiblicher Hirsch [masculine] (German), szarvastehén (Hungarian), ünő (Hungarian), hind [feminine] (Icelandic), cerva [feminine] (Italian), cerva [feminine] (Latin), jelenica [feminine] (Lower Sorbian), hind [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian), hind (Old English), łania [feminine] (Polish), corça [feminine] (Portuguese), ciută [feminine] (Romanian), самка оленя (samka olenja) [feminine] (Russian), оле́ниха (olénixa) [feminine] (Russian), олени́ха (oleníxa) [feminine] (Russian), кошута [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), košuta [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), cierva [feminine] (Spanish), 𐎓𐎊𐎍𐎚 (ʿylt) (Ugaritic), олени́ця (olenýcja) [feminine] (Ukrainian), jelenica [feminine] (Upper Sorbian), stäg [feminine, masculine] (Volapük), histäg [masculine] (Volapük), jistäg [feminine] (Volapük), הינד (hind) [feminine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-hind-en-noun-FWuTeTzT Disambiguation of 'female deer': 97 3 Disambiguation of 'female deer': 97 3
  2. A spotted food fish of the genus Epinephelus. Categories (lifeform): Cervids, Female animals, Serranids
    Sense id: en-hind-en-noun-8MLQETiY Disambiguation of Cervids: 13 2 15 60 10 Disambiguation of Female animals: 8 1 36 50 4 Disambiguation of Serranids: 11 2 3 78 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 3 3 67 12 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 3 4 79 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hindberry, red hind
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /haɪnd/ Audio: en-us-hind.ogg [US] Forms: hinds [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪnd Etymology: From Middle English hynd, hine, from Old English hī(ġ)na, genitive plural of hīġa (“servant, family member”), in the phrase hīna fæder ‘paterfamilias’. The -d is a later addition (compare sound). Compare Old Frisian hinde (“servant”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|hynd}} Middle English hynd, {{m|enm|hine}} hine, {{der|en|ang|higna|hī(ġ)na}} Old English hī(ġ)na, {{m|ang|hīġa||servant, family member}} hīġa (“servant, family member”), {{cog|ofs|hinde||servant}} Old Frisian hinde (“servant”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} hind (plural hinds)
  1. (archaic) A servant, especially an agricultural labourer. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-hind-en-noun-Hhh4ffFP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hind meaning in English (20.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hind claw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hind leg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hind limb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hindlock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hindlook"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hind quarters"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hindsight"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hind teat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hind tit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hind wing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "suck hind tit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hinde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hinde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hindan",
        "t": "at the rear, from behind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hindan (“at the rear, from behind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hinder",
        "4": "",
        "5": "behind, beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hinder (“behind, beyond”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱem-ta-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "down, below, with, far, along, against"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-ta- (“down, below, with, far, along, against”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱóm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beside, near, by, with"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱóm (“beside, near, by, with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (hindana, “from beyond”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hindr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "obstacle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hindr (“obstacle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "handan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from that side, beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse handan (“from that side, beyond”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hintana",
        "3": "",
        "4": "behind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hintana (“behind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hinder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "behind, back, in the farthest part, down"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hinder (“behind, back, in the farthest part, down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "contra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in return, against"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contra (“in return, against”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hinder"
      },
      "expansion": "hinder",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "contrary"
      },
      "expansion": "contrary",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hinde, from Old English hindan (“at the rear, from behind”), Proto-Germanic *hinder (“behind, beyond”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-ta- (“down, below, with, far, along, against”), from *ḱóm (“beside, near, by, with”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (hindana, “from beyond”), Old Norse hindr (“obstacle”), Old Norse handan (“from that side, beyond”), Old High German hintana (“behind”), Old English hinder (“behind, back, in the farthest part, down”), Latin contra (“in return, against”). More at hinder, contrary.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hinder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hindmost",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hinder",
        "sup": "hindmost"
      },
      "expansion": "hind (comparative hinder, superlative hindmost)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1786 July 31, Robert Burns, “On a Scotch Bard Gone to the West Indies”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, Kilmarnock, East Ayrshire: Printed by John Wilson, →OCLC; reprinted Kilmarnock: James McKie, March 1867, →OCLC, page 184",
          "text": "Fareweel, my rhyme-compoſing billie! / Your native ſoil was right ill-willie; / But may ye flouriſh like a lily, / Now bonilie! / I'll toaſt ye in my hindmoſt gillie, / Tho' owre the Sea!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Located at the rear (most often said of animals' body parts)."
      ],
      "id": "en-hind-en-adj-FP2E4mrU",
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵalfiyy",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "خَلْفِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zádni",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "за́дні"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "týlʹny",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "ты́льны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "záden",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "за́ден"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "posterior"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "後面的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hòumiàn de",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "后面的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "zadní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "achterst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "taka-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "arrière"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "postérieur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "hinterer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "Rück-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "hátsó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "hátulsó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "posteriore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "didietro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "alt": "うしろの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ushiro no",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "後ろの"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "alt": "こうほうの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōhō no",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "後方の"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dwiui",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "뒤의"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "baehuui",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "배후의"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "paşû",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "پاشوو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zaden",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "заден"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "takamuri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "tylny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "zadni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "traseiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "posterior"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "posterior"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zádnij",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "за́дний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "týlʹnyj",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "ты́льный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xvostovój",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "хвостово́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "за̏дњӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "zȁdnjī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "zadný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "zadnji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "trasero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zádnij",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "за́дній"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "týlʹnyj",
          "sense": "located at the rear",
          "word": "ти́льний"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Backward; to the rear."
      ],
      "id": "en-hind-en-adj-llxtVJef",
      "links": [
        [
          "Backward",
          "backward"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hind.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-hind.ogg/En-us-hind.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-hind.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hind"
  ],
  "word": "hind"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hindberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "red hind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Epinephelus"
      },
      "expansion": "Wikispecies",
      "name": "wikispecies"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hind"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hinde"
      },
      "expansion": "hinde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hynde"
      },
      "expansion": "hynde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hindu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hindu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hindō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hindō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hindiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*hindiz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hornless"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱem- (“hornless”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hinde"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hinde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hinde"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hinde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hind"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hind",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wikispecies\nFrom Middle English hind, hinde, hynde, from Old English hind, Proto-West Germanic *hindu, from Proto-Germanic *hindō, *hindiz, from a formation on Proto-Indo-European *ḱem- (“hornless”). Cognate with Dutch hinde, German Hinde, Danish hind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hinds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hind (plural hinds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page v",
          "text": "The ſpring diſplaying her elegant taſte, the proud walk of the gold-feathered pheaſant, the light tread of the ſmall-hoofed hind, and the dancing of the ſtar-trained peacock, infuſed joy into the ſoul of the ſpectator of the aſtoniſhing works of the Creator.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female deer, especially a red deer at least two years old."
      ],
      "id": "en-hind-en-noun-FWuTeTzT",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "red deer",
          "red deer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "word": "doe"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "eġnik",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "word": "եղնիկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "word": "venada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎrna",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сърна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "košuta",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кошута"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "laň"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hinde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "word": "cervino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "word": "saksanhirvinaaras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "biche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hinde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hirschkuh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "weiblicher Hirsch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "word": "szarvastehén"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "word": "ünő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hind"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cerva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cerva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hind"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "word": "hind"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "łania"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "corça"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ciută"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "samka olenja",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "самка оленя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "olénixa",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оле́ниха"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oleníxa",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "олени́ха"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кошута"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "košuta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jelenica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jelenica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cierva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "uga",
          "lang": "Ugaritic",
          "roman": "ʿylt",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "word": "𐎓𐎊𐎍𐎚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "olenýcja",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "олени́ця"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stäg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "histäg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jistäg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "hind",
          "sense": "female deer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "הינד"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 3 67 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 4 79 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 15 60 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cervids",
          "orig": "en:Cervids",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 36 50 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "en:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 3 78 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Serranids",
          "orig": "en:Serranids",
          "parents": [
            "Percoid fish",
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spotted food fish of the genus Epinephelus."
      ],
      "id": "en-hind-en-noun-8MLQETiY",
      "links": [
        [
          "food fish",
          "food fish"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Epinephelus",
          "Epinephelus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hind.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-hind.ogg/En-us-hind.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-hind.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hind"
  ],
  "word": "hind"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hynd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hynd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hine"
      },
      "expansion": "hine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "higna",
        "4": "hī(ġ)na"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hī(ġ)na",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hīġa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "servant, family member"
      },
      "expansion": "hīġa (“servant, family member”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "hinde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hinde (“servant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hynd, hine, from Old English hī(ġ)na, genitive plural of hīġa (“servant, family member”), in the phrase hīna fæder ‘paterfamilias’. The -d is a later addition (compare sound). Compare Old Frisian hinde (“servant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hinds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hind (plural hinds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1792, Robert Bowmaker, “Number LI. Parish of Dunse, (County of Berwick.)”, in John Sinclair, editor, The Statistical Account of Scotland. Drawn Up from the Communications of the Ministers of the Different Parishes, volume IV, Edinburgh: Printed and sold by William Creech [et al.], →OCLC, page 386",
          "text": "The farmers ſervants who have families, and engage by the year, are called hinds, and receive 10 bolls oats, 2 bolls barley, and 1 boll peas, which two laſt articles are called hummel corn, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1827, Maria Elizabeth Budden, Nina, An Icelandic Tale, page 41",
          "text": "The peaceful tenour of Nina's life was interrupted one morning by the mysterious looks and whisperings of her maids and hinds.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1931, Pearl S. Buck, The Good Earth",
          "text": "that my brother can sit at leisure in a seat and learn something and I must work like a hind, who am your son as well as he!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A servant, especially an agricultural labourer."
      ],
      "id": "en-hind-en-noun-Hhh4ffFP",
      "links": [
        [
          "labourer",
          "labourer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A servant, especially an agricultural labourer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hind.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-hind.ogg/En-us-hind.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-hind.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hind"
  ],
  "word": "hind"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnd",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnd/1 syllable",
    "en:Cervids",
    "en:Female animals",
    "en:Serranids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hind claw"
    },
    {
      "word": "hind leg"
    },
    {
      "word": "hind limb"
    },
    {
      "word": "hindlock"
    },
    {
      "word": "hindlook"
    },
    {
      "word": "hind quarters"
    },
    {
      "word": "hindsight"
    },
    {
      "word": "hind teat"
    },
    {
      "word": "hind tit"
    },
    {
      "word": "hind wing"
    },
    {
      "word": "suck hind tit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hinde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hinde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hindan",
        "t": "at the rear, from behind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hindan (“at the rear, from behind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hinder",
        "4": "",
        "5": "behind, beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hinder (“behind, beyond”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱem-ta-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "down, below, with, far, along, against"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-ta- (“down, below, with, far, along, against”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱóm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beside, near, by, with"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱóm (“beside, near, by, with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (hindana, “from beyond”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hindr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "obstacle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hindr (“obstacle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "handan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from that side, beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse handan (“from that side, beyond”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hintana",
        "3": "",
        "4": "behind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hintana (“behind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hinder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "behind, back, in the farthest part, down"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hinder (“behind, back, in the farthest part, down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "contra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in return, against"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contra (“in return, against”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hinder"
      },
      "expansion": "hinder",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "contrary"
      },
      "expansion": "contrary",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hinde, from Old English hindan (“at the rear, from behind”), Proto-Germanic *hinder (“behind, beyond”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-ta- (“down, below, with, far, along, against”), from *ḱóm (“beside, near, by, with”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (hindana, “from beyond”), Old Norse hindr (“obstacle”), Old Norse handan (“from that side, beyond”), Old High German hintana (“behind”), Old English hinder (“behind, back, in the farthest part, down”), Latin contra (“in return, against”). More at hinder, contrary.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hinder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hindmost",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hinder",
        "sup": "hindmost"
      },
      "expansion": "hind (comparative hinder, superlative hindmost)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1786 July 31, Robert Burns, “On a Scotch Bard Gone to the West Indies”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, Kilmarnock, East Ayrshire: Printed by John Wilson, →OCLC; reprinted Kilmarnock: James McKie, March 1867, →OCLC, page 184",
          "text": "Fareweel, my rhyme-compoſing billie! / Your native ſoil was right ill-willie; / But may ye flouriſh like a lily, / Now bonilie! / I'll toaſt ye in my hindmoſt gillie, / Tho' owre the Sea!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Located at the rear (most often said of animals' body parts)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Backward; to the rear."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Backward",
          "backward"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hind.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-hind.ogg/En-us-hind.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-hind.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵalfiyy",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "خَلْفِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zádni",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "за́дні"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "týlʹny",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "ты́льны"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "záden",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "за́ден"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "posterior"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "後面的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hòumiàn de",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "后面的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "zadní"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "achterst"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "taka-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "arrière"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "postérieur"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "hinterer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "Rück-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "hátsó"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "hátulsó"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "posteriore"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "didietro"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うしろの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ushiro no",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "後ろの"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうほうの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōhō no",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "後方の"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dwiui",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "뒤의"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "baehuui",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "배후의"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "paşû",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "پاشوو"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zaden",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "заден"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "takamuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "tylny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "zadni"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "traseiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "posterior"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "posterior"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zádnij",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "за́дний"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "týlʹnyj",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "ты́льный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xvostovój",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "хвостово́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "за̏дњӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "zȁdnjī"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "zadný"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "zadnji"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "trasero"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zádnij",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "за́дній"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "týlʹnyj",
      "sense": "located at the rear",
      "word": "ти́льний"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hind"
  ],
  "word": "hind"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnd",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnd/1 syllable",
    "en:Cervids",
    "en:Female animals",
    "en:Serranids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hindberry"
    },
    {
      "word": "red hind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Epinephelus"
      },
      "expansion": "Wikispecies",
      "name": "wikispecies"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hind"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hinde"
      },
      "expansion": "hinde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hynde"
      },
      "expansion": "hynde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hindu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hindu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hindō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hindō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hindiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*hindiz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hornless"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱem- (“hornless”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hinde"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hinde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hinde"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hinde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hind"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hind",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wikispecies\nFrom Middle English hind, hinde, hynde, from Old English hind, Proto-West Germanic *hindu, from Proto-Germanic *hindō, *hindiz, from a formation on Proto-Indo-European *ḱem- (“hornless”). Cognate with Dutch hinde, German Hinde, Danish hind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hinds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hind (plural hinds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page v",
          "text": "The ſpring diſplaying her elegant taſte, the proud walk of the gold-feathered pheaſant, the light tread of the ſmall-hoofed hind, and the dancing of the ſtar-trained peacock, infuſed joy into the ſoul of the ſpectator of the aſtoniſhing works of the Creator.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female deer, especially a red deer at least two years old."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "red deer",
          "red deer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A spotted food fish of the genus Epinephelus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food fish",
          "food fish"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Epinephelus",
          "Epinephelus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hind.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-hind.ogg/En-us-hind.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-hind.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "female deer",
      "word": "doe"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "eġnik",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "word": "եղնիկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "word": "venada"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎrna",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сърна"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "košuta",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кошута"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laň"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hinde"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "word": "cervino"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "word": "saksanhirvinaaras"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "biche"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hinde"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hirschkuh"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "weiblicher Hirsch"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "word": "szarvastehén"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "word": "ünő"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hind"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cerva"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cerva"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hind"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "word": "hind"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "łania"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "corça"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ciută"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samka olenja",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "самка оленя"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "olénixa",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оле́ниха"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oleníxa",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "олени́ха"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кошута"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "košuta"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jelenica"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jelenica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cierva"
    },
    {
      "code": "uga",
      "lang": "Ugaritic",
      "roman": "ʿylt",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "word": "𐎓𐎊𐎍𐎚"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "olenýcja",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "олени́ця"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stäg"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "histäg"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jistäg"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "hind",
      "sense": "female deer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "הינד"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hind"
  ],
  "word": "hind"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnd",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnd/1 syllable",
    "en:Cervids",
    "en:Female animals",
    "en:Serranids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hynd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hynd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hine"
      },
      "expansion": "hine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "higna",
        "4": "hī(ġ)na"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hī(ġ)na",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hīġa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "servant, family member"
      },
      "expansion": "hīġa (“servant, family member”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "hinde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hinde (“servant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hynd, hine, from Old English hī(ġ)na, genitive plural of hīġa (“servant, family member”), in the phrase hīna fæder ‘paterfamilias’. The -d is a later addition (compare sound). Compare Old Frisian hinde (“servant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hinds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hind (plural hinds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1792, Robert Bowmaker, “Number LI. Parish of Dunse, (County of Berwick.)”, in John Sinclair, editor, The Statistical Account of Scotland. Drawn Up from the Communications of the Ministers of the Different Parishes, volume IV, Edinburgh: Printed and sold by William Creech [et al.], →OCLC, page 386",
          "text": "The farmers ſervants who have families, and engage by the year, are called hinds, and receive 10 bolls oats, 2 bolls barley, and 1 boll peas, which two laſt articles are called hummel corn, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1827, Maria Elizabeth Budden, Nina, An Icelandic Tale, page 41",
          "text": "The peaceful tenour of Nina's life was interrupted one morning by the mysterious looks and whisperings of her maids and hinds.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1931, Pearl S. Buck, The Good Earth",
          "text": "that my brother can sit at leisure in a seat and learn something and I must work like a hind, who am your son as well as he!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A servant, especially an agricultural labourer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "labourer",
          "labourer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A servant, especially an agricultural labourer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hind.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-hind.ogg/En-us-hind.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-hind.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hind"
  ],
  "word": "hind"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.