See gunpowder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gunpowder chicken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gunpowder empire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gunpowderish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gunpowderous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Gunpowder Plot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gunpowder tea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Gunpowder Treason" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gunpowdery" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gun", "3": "powder" }, "expansion": "gun + powder", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From gun + powder.", "forms": [ { "form": "gunpowders", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "gunpowder (countable and uncountable, plural gunpowders)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 41 13 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Explosives", "orig": "en:Explosives", "parents": [ "Matter", "Weapons", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Sciences", "All topics", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "ca. 1823, William E. Cormack, Cormack Papers, page 19/84 (note: on the annihilation of the Beothuk):", "text": "They have been a bold, heroic, and purely self dependent nation, never having either courted,—or been subdued by—other Tribes or Europeans. But what early mind—a power—could face gunpowder and the firelocks? Hence their annihilation!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An explosive mixture of saltpetre (potassium nitrate), charcoal and sulphur; formerly used in gunnery but now mostly used in fireworks." ], "id": "en-gunpowder-en-noun-JJ4-Lm0x", "links": [ [ "explosive", "explosive" ], [ "saltpetre", "saltpetre" ], [ "potassium", "potassium" ], [ "nitrate", "nitrate" ], [ "charcoal", "charcoal" ], [ "sulphur", "sulphur" ], [ "formerly", "formerly" ], [ "gunnery", "gunnery" ], [ "mostly", "mostly" ], [ "firework", "firework" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "buskruit" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barut" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bārūd", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بَارُود" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "polvora" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "bārūḏ", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܒܐܪܘܕ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "vaṙod", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "վառոդ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "barutʻ", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "բարութ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "barud", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "বাৰুদ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "barıt" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "darı", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "дары" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pórax", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "по́рах" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "barud", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "বারুদ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ubat" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "barút", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бару́т" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yam:hmun.", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ယမ်းမှုန့်" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yam:", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ယမ်း" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "dari", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "дари" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pólvora" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "adawelagisgi", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ᎠᏓᏪᎳᎩᏍᎩ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "火藥" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fo² joek⁶", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "火药" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "火藥" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huǒyào", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "火药" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "střelný prach" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "krudt" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "dta", "lang": "Daur", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ort" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sce", "lang": "Dongxiang", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "hoye" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "buskruit" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "yuy", "lang": "East Yugur", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "daari" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "tolbočt", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "толбочт" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "nigra pulvo" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "pulvo" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "püssirohi" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ruuti" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "poudre à canon" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "poudre" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "pólvora" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "denti", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "დენთი" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣amali", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "წამალი" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schießpulver" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schwarzpulver" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "baroúti", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μπαρούτι" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "avak srefa", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "אֲבַק שְׂרֵפָה" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bārūd", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बारूद" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "lőpor" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "puskapor" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "byssupúður" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "bubuk mesiu" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ruuti" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "pulvere" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "púdar gunna" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "polvere da sparo" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "polvere pirica" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "alt": "かやく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kayaku", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "火薬" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "där", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "дәр" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ubat" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "oq-därı", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "оқ-дәрі" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rumseew", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "រំសេវ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "alt": "火藥", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hwayak", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "화약" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "barrût", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "باڕووت" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "barût" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "poroh", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "порох" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "darı", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "дары" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mư", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ຫມຶ້" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mư̄", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ໝື້" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "šaujampulveris" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parakas" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "barut", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "барут" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "masiu" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "mensiu" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "veṭimarunnŭ", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "വെടിമരുന്ന്" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "okto", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ᠣᡴᡨᠣ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poodyr çhentagh" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poodyr" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "paura" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "mjg-mgl", "lang": "Mongghul", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "pau sman" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "darʹ", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "дарь" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "beeʼeldǫǫh bikǫʼ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "bārūd", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "बारूद" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "baruti" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "niv", "lang": "Nivkh", "roman": "meuțu oẋt", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "меутю оӽт" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "poudre à canon" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "krutt" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "krut" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "barut", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "باروت" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bārut", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "باروت" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "dāru", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "دارو" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bârut", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "باروت" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bârud", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "بارود" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Scheetpulwa" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "proch" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pólvora" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bārūd", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ਬਾਰੂਦ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "praf de pușcă" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pórox", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "по́рох" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čórnyj pórox", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чёрный по́рох" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fùdar-gunna" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fùdar" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ба́рут" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "bárut" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "yáam", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ယၢမ်း" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "tar", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "тар" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "strelný prach" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smodnik" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "taarï", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "таары" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pólvora" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "polvorín" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "baruti" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "krut" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "malilang" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "pulbura" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "borut", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "борут" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "darı", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "дары" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "pēluḍu mandu", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "పేలుడు మందు" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "din-bpʉʉn", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ดินปืน" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "me rdzas", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "མེ་རྫས" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tli", "lang": "Tlingit", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "at tugáni" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "barut" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "däri" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "darı", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "дары" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pórox", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "по́рох" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bārūd", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بارود" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "miltiq dorisi", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "مىلتىق دورىسى" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "porox", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "پوروخ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "porox" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "miltiqdori" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "thuốc súng" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "śispuwer" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "powdwr gwn" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fflamlwch" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "buoraq", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "буорах" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "gunpowder tea" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 66 17 13", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 74 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", 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Vilamovian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 69 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 75 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yakut translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 41 13 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Explosives", "orig": "en:Explosives", "parents": [ "Matter", "Weapons", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Sciences", "All topics", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for gunpowder tea." ], "id": "en-gunpowder-en-noun-XKidjZH6", "links": [ [ "gunpowder tea", "gunpowder tea#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "gunpowder" ], "word": "gunpowder" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gun", "3": "powder" }, "expansion": "gun + powder", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From gun + powder.", "forms": [ { "form": "gunpowders", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gunpowdering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gunpowdered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "gunpowdered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gunpowder (third-person singular simple present gunpowders, present participle gunpowdering, simple past and past participle gunpowdered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 41 13 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Explosives", "orig": "en:Explosives", "parents": [ "Matter", "Weapons", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Sciences", "All topics", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1875, John H. Kingsbury, Kingsbury Sketches, page 54:", "text": "[…] he was […] never getting into quarrels with his neighbors and gunpowdering them out of house and home. His subjects loved him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To destroy with gunpowder." ], "id": "en-gunpowder-en-verb-xEBJxq3M", "links": [ [ "destroy", "destroy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To destroy with gunpowder." ], "related": [ { "word": "powder burn" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "gunpowder" ], "word": "gunpowder" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Possibly due to its smell resembling gunpowder during the British Raj.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "gunpowder (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "26 24 35 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English endocentric compounds", "parents": [ "Endocentric compounds", "Compound terms", "Terms by etymology" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 41 13 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Explosives", "orig": "en:Explosives", "parents": [ "Matter", "Weapons", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Sciences", "All topics", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1989, Bombay: The City Magazine, page 26:", "text": "Some restaurants try and give their dosas the \"ethnic\" touch by slipping along a small dish of mulaga podi-gunpowder mixed with oil as well, but that isn't always enough.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015 June 12, Priyadarshini Nandy, “South India's Spice Hero: How to Make the Famous Gunpowder”, in NDTV:", "text": "It was a hardcore Andhra lunch from a restaurant famous for its lunch meals. And that is where I had my first run-in with 'gunpowder'. And to be honest, I hated it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 May 27, Pooja Pillai, “The Back Burner: Homemade molagapodi is easier than you think”, in The Indian Express:", "text": "In fact, I’ve long suspected that the popularity of gunpowder or molagapodi outside South India has little to do with the burst of flavours it serves.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Idli podi/milagai podi; ground-up dry spices mixed with oil and ghee and served alongside idli or dosa." ], "id": "en-gunpowder-en-noun-T02amX8T", "links": [ [ "idli", "idli" ], [ "dosa", "dosa" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(India, informal) Idli podi/milagai podi; ground-up dry spices mixed with oil and ghee and served alongside idli or dosa." ], "tags": [ "India", "informal", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "gunpowder" ], "word": "gunpowder" }
{ "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English endocentric compounds", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dongxiang translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with East Yugur translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongghul translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "en:Explosives" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gunpowder chicken" }, { "word": "gunpowder empire" }, { "word": "gunpowderish" }, { "word": "gunpowderous" }, { "word": "Gunpowder Plot" }, { "word": "gunpowder tea" }, { "word": "Gunpowder Treason" }, { "word": "gunpowdery" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gun", "3": "powder" }, "expansion": "gun + powder", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From gun + powder.", "forms": [ { "form": "gunpowders", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "gunpowder (countable and uncountable, plural gunpowders)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "ca. 1823, William E. Cormack, Cormack Papers, page 19/84 (note: on the annihilation of the Beothuk):", "text": "They have been a bold, heroic, and purely self dependent nation, never having either courted,—or been subdued by—other Tribes or Europeans. But what early mind—a power—could face gunpowder and the firelocks? Hence their annihilation!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An explosive mixture of saltpetre (potassium nitrate), charcoal and sulphur; formerly used in gunnery but now mostly used in fireworks." ], "links": [ [ "explosive", "explosive" ], [ "saltpetre", "saltpetre" ], [ "potassium", "potassium" ], [ "nitrate", "nitrate" ], [ "charcoal", "charcoal" ], [ "sulphur", "sulphur" ], [ "formerly", "formerly" ], [ "gunnery", "gunnery" ], [ "mostly", "mostly" ], [ "firework", "firework" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "gunpowder tea" } ], "categories": [ "English short forms" ], "glosses": [ "Short for gunpowder tea." ], "links": [ [ "gunpowder tea", "gunpowder tea#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "buskruit" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barut" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bārūd", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بَارُود" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "polvora" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "bārūḏ", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܒܐܪܘܕ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "vaṙod", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "վառոդ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "barutʻ", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "բարութ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "barud", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "বাৰুদ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "barıt" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "darı", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "дары" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pórax", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "по́рах" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "barud", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "বারুদ" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ubat" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "barút", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бару́т" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yam:hmun.", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ယမ်းမှုန့်" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yam:", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ယမ်း" }, { "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "dari", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "дари" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pólvora" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "adawelagisgi", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ᎠᏓᏪᎳᎩᏍᎩ" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "火藥" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fo² joek⁶", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "火药" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "火藥" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huǒyào", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "火药" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "střelný prach" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "krudt" }, { "code": "dta", "lang": "Daur", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ort" }, { "code": "sce", "lang": "Dongxiang", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "hoye" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "buskruit" }, { "code": "yuy", "lang": "East Yugur", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "daari" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "tolbočt", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "толбочт" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "nigra pulvo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "pulvo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "püssirohi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ruuti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "poudre à canon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "poudre" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "pólvora" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "denti", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "დენთი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣amali", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "წამალი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schießpulver" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schwarzpulver" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "baroúti", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μπαρούτι" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "avak srefa", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "אֲבַק שְׂרֵפָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bārūd", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बारूद" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "lőpor" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "puskapor" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "byssupúður" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "bubuk mesiu" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ruuti" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "pulvere" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "púdar gunna" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "polvere da sparo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "polvere pirica" }, { "alt": "かやく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kayaku", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "火薬" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "där", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "дәр" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ubat" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "oq-därı", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "оқ-дәрі" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rumseew", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "រំសេវ" }, { "alt": "火藥", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hwayak", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "화약" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "barrût", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "باڕووت" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "barût" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "poroh", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "порох" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "darı", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "дары" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mư", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ຫມຶ້" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mư̄", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ໝື້" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "šaujampulveris" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parakas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "barut", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "барут" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "masiu" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "mensiu" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "veṭimarunnŭ", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "വെടിമരുന്ന്" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "okto", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ᠣᡴᡨᠣ" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poodyr çhentagh" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poodyr" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "paura" }, { "code": "mjg-mgl", "lang": "Mongghul", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "pau sman" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "darʹ", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "дарь" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "beeʼeldǫǫh bikǫʼ" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "bārūd", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "बारूद" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "baruti" }, { "code": "niv", "lang": "Nivkh", "roman": "meuțu oẋt", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "меутю оӽт" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "poudre à canon" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "krutt" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "krut" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "barut", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "باروت" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bārut", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "باروت" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "dāru", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "دارو" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bârut", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "باروت" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bârud", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "بارود" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Scheetpulwa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "proch" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pólvora" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bārūd", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ਬਾਰੂਦ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "praf de pușcă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pórox", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "по́рох" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čórnyj pórox", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чёрный по́рох" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fùdar-gunna" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fùdar" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ба́рут" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "bárut" }, { "code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "yáam", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ယၢမ်း" }, { "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "tar", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "тар" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "strelný prach" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smodnik" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "taarï", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "таары" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pólvora" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "polvorín" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "baruti" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "krut" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "malilang" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "pulbura" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "borut", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "борут" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "darı", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "дары" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "pēluḍu mandu", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "పేలుడు మందు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "din-bpʉʉn", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "ดินปืน" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "me rdzas", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "མེ་རྫས" }, { "code": "tli", "lang": "Tlingit", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "at tugáni" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "barut" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "däri" }, { "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "darı", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "дары" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pórox", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "по́рох" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bārūd", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بارود" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "miltiq dorisi", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "مىلتىق دورىسى" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "porox", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "پوروخ" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "porox" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "miltiqdori" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "thuốc súng" }, { "code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "śispuwer" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "powdwr gwn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "explosive mixture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fflamlwch" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "buoraq", "sense": "explosive mixture", "word": "буорах" } ], "wikipedia": [ "gunpowder" ], "word": "gunpowder" } { "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English endocentric compounds", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dongxiang translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with East Yugur translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongghul translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "en:Explosives" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gun", "3": "powder" }, "expansion": "gun + powder", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From gun + powder.", "forms": [ { "form": "gunpowders", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gunpowdering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gunpowdered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "gunpowdered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gunpowder (third-person singular simple present gunpowders, present participle gunpowdering, simple past and past participle gunpowdered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "powder burn" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1875, John H. Kingsbury, Kingsbury Sketches, page 54:", "text": "[…] he was […] never getting into quarrels with his neighbors and gunpowdering them out of house and home. His subjects loved him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To destroy with gunpowder." ], "links": [ [ "destroy", "destroy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To destroy with gunpowder." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "gunpowder" ], "word": "gunpowder" } { "categories": [ "English endocentric compounds", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "en:Explosives" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Possibly due to its smell resembling gunpowder during the British Raj.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "gunpowder (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Indian English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1989, Bombay: The City Magazine, page 26:", "text": "Some restaurants try and give their dosas the \"ethnic\" touch by slipping along a small dish of mulaga podi-gunpowder mixed with oil as well, but that isn't always enough.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015 June 12, Priyadarshini Nandy, “South India's Spice Hero: How to Make the Famous Gunpowder”, in NDTV:", "text": "It was a hardcore Andhra lunch from a restaurant famous for its lunch meals. And that is where I had my first run-in with 'gunpowder'. And to be honest, I hated it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 May 27, Pooja Pillai, “The Back Burner: Homemade molagapodi is easier than you think”, in The Indian Express:", "text": "In fact, I’ve long suspected that the popularity of gunpowder or molagapodi outside South India has little to do with the burst of flavours it serves.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Idli podi/milagai podi; ground-up dry spices mixed with oil and ghee and served alongside idli or dosa." ], "links": [ [ "idli", "idli" ], [ "dosa", "dosa" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(India, informal) Idli podi/milagai podi; ground-up dry spices mixed with oil and ghee and served alongside idli or dosa." ], "tags": [ "India", "informal", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunpowder.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "gunpowder" ], "word": "gunpowder" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.