See guild in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altar guild"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gilde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gilde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "gildi",
"t": "payment, guild"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gildi (“payment, guild”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gilde, from Old Norse gildi (“payment, guild”). Related to geld, yield, yauld.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guilds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "guild (plural guilds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 2 16 14",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
"_dis": "66 5 17 12",
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"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "65 2 12 20",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "64 3 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "68 3 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "57 12 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "71 2 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 3 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 2 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 3 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 2 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 3 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 6 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 3 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 4 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 4 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "67 2 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 3 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 3 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 3 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 3 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 3 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 3 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 3 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 3 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "66 2 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 3 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 3 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 6 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 3 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 2 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 3 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 2 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 2 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "68 2 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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{
"_dis": "69 2 12 17",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "68 3 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 3 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 2 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 2 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 3 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 18 18 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, “Guild of Mute Assassins”, performed by Clutch:",
"text": "The swinging of its censers, the silence of its members / Oh, the Guild of Mute Assassins",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group or association mainly of tradespeople made up of merchants, craftspeople, or artisans for mutual aid, particularly in the Middle Ages."
],
"id": "en-guild-en-noun-pFuSk0xR",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"association",
"association"
],
[
"tradespeople",
"tradesperson"
],
[
"merchant",
"merchant"
],
[
"craftspeople",
"craftsperson"
],
[
"artisan",
"artisan"
],
[
"Middle Ages",
"Middle Ages"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "45 19 20 16",
"sense": "meeting place",
"word": "guild hall"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 19 20 16",
"sense": "meeting place",
"word": "guildhall"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 19 20 16",
"sense": "meeting place",
"word": "guildsman"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 19 20 16",
"sense": "meeting place",
"word": "guildswoman"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 19 20 16",
"sense": "meeting place",
"word": "common house"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 19 20 16",
"sense": "meeting place",
"word": "common hall"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "73 2 10 15",
"english": "merchants",
"sense": "medieval professional associations",
"word": "Hanse"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 2 11 17",
"sense": "modern professional associations",
"word": "trade union"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 2 11 17",
"sense": "modern professional associations",
"word": "union"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 2 11 17",
"sense": "modern professional associations",
"word": "professional association"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gildia",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "գիլդիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamkʻarutʻyun",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "համքարություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "esnaf",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "еснаф"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gildija",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гилдия"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "corporació"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "confraria"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ram"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gremi"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "行會"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hánghuì",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "行会"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "同業公會"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóngyè gōnghuì",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "同业公会"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "公會"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōnghuì",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "公会"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cech"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "lav"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gilde"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gildo"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "kilta"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guilde"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gremio"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confraría"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gilde"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zunft"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "suntekhnía",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συντεχνία"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "saṅgṭhan",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "संगठन"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "saṅgam",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "संगम"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "céh"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gildo"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gilda"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gild"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuallacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gilda"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fraglia"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "girudo",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "ギルド"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōkai",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "公会"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yukiai, gyōkai, kōkai",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "行会"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "collēgium"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gilda"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "ghilda"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confrāternitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cunfte"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amats"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gildija"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "gill"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "esnaf",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "еснаф"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ceh",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цех"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "perseikatan"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "laug"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "esnâf",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "اصناف"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sınf, sınıf",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "صنف"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "lonca",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "لونجه"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gildia"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "cech"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guilda"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "grêmio"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "confraria"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gílʹdija",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ги́льдия"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "це̏х"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cȅh"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "ceh"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "germanía"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gremio"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skrå"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gille"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gremyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "สมาคมอาชีพ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "esnaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 8 6 6",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gome"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A corporation."
],
"id": "en-guild-en-noun-nYbPWCsO",
"links": [
[
"corporation",
"corporation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ecology",
"orig": "en:Ecology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of diverse species that share common characteristics or habits."
],
"id": "en-guild-en-noun-e38pXh3p",
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"diverse",
"diverse"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"characteristics",
"characteristics"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) A group of diverse species that share common characteristics or habits."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "en:Video games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Mass media",
"Software",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Computing",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An organized group of players who regularly play together in a multiplayer game."
],
"id": "en-guild-en-noun-a2aO~qFs",
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"multiplayer",
"multiplayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) An organized group of players who regularly play together in a multiplayer game."
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɪld/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪld"
},
{
"homophone": "gild"
},
{
"homophone": "gilled"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-guild.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guild.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guild.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gild"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"guild",
"guild (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "guild"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪld",
"Rhymes:English/ɪld/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "altar guild"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gilde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gilde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "gildi",
"t": "payment, guild"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gildi (“payment, guild”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gilde, from Old Norse gildi (“payment, guild”). Related to geld, yield, yauld.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guilds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "guild (plural guilds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "meeting place",
"word": "guild hall"
},
{
"sense": "meeting place",
"word": "guildhall"
},
{
"sense": "meeting place",
"word": "guildsman"
},
{
"sense": "meeting place",
"word": "guildswoman"
},
{
"sense": "meeting place",
"word": "common house"
},
{
"sense": "meeting place",
"word": "common hall"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, “Guild of Mute Assassins”, performed by Clutch:",
"text": "The swinging of its censers, the silence of its members / Oh, the Guild of Mute Assassins",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group or association mainly of tradespeople made up of merchants, craftspeople, or artisans for mutual aid, particularly in the Middle Ages."
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"association",
"association"
],
[
"tradespeople",
"tradesperson"
],
[
"merchant",
"merchant"
],
[
"craftspeople",
"craftsperson"
],
[
"artisan",
"artisan"
],
[
"Middle Ages",
"Middle Ages"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A corporation."
],
"links": [
[
"corporation",
"corporation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ecology"
],
"glosses": [
"A group of diverse species that share common characteristics or habits."
],
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"diverse",
"diverse"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"characteristics",
"characteristics"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) A group of diverse species that share common characteristics or habits."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Video games"
],
"glosses": [
"An organized group of players who regularly play together in a multiplayer game."
],
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"multiplayer",
"multiplayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) An organized group of players who regularly play together in a multiplayer game."
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɪld/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪld"
},
{
"homophone": "gild"
},
{
"homophone": "gilled"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-guild.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guild.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guild.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "merchants",
"sense": "medieval professional associations",
"word": "Hanse"
},
{
"sense": "modern professional associations",
"word": "trade union"
},
{
"sense": "modern professional associations",
"word": "union"
},
{
"sense": "modern professional associations",
"word": "professional association"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gild"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gildia",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "գիլդիա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamkʻarutʻyun",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "համքարություն"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "esnaf",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "еснаф"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gildija",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гилдия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "corporació"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "confraria"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ram"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gremi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "行會"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hánghuì",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "行会"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "同業公會"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóngyè gōnghuì",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "同业公会"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "公會"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōnghuì",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "公会"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cech"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "lav"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gilde"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gildo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "kilta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guilde"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gremio"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confraría"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gilde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zunft"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "suntekhnía",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συντεχνία"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "saṅgṭhan",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "संगठन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "saṅgam",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "संगम"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "céh"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gildo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gilda"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gild"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuallacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gilda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fraglia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "girudo",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "ギルド"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōkai",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "公会"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yukiai, gyōkai, kōkai",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "行会"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "collēgium"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gilda"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "ghilda"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confrāternitās"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cunfte"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amats"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gildija"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "gill"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "esnaf",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "еснаф"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ceh",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цех"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "perseikatan"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "laug"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "esnâf",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "اصناف"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sınf, sınıf",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "صنف"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "lonca",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "لونجه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gildia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "cech"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guilda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "grêmio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "confraria"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gílʹdija",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ги́льдия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "це̏х"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cȅh"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "ceh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "germanía"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gremio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skrå"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gille"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gremyo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "สมาคมอาชีพ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "esnaf"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urdd"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "association of tradespeople",
"word": "gome"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"guild",
"guild (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "guild"
}
Download raw JSONL data for guild meaning in English (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.