See grateful in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gratefully"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gratefulness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ingrateful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "overgrateful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"word": "pergrateful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ungrateful"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerH-",
"4": "*pleh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grate",
"3": "-ful",
"id1": "agreeable",
"pos": "adjectives",
"pos2": "suffix forming adjectives with the sense of tending to have or thoroughly having a quality",
"t1": "(obsolete) serving to gratify, agreeable, pleasing; grateful, thankful"
},
"expansion": "grate (“(obsolete) serving to gratify, agreeable, pleasing; grateful, thankful”) + -ful (suffix forming adjectives with the sense of tending to have or thoroughly having a quality)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "grātus",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1",
"t": "agreeable, pleasing; beloved, dear; grateful, thankful"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin grātus (“agreeable, pleasing; beloved, dear; grateful, thankful”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerH-",
"t": "to express approval, praise; to elevate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to express approval, praise; to elevate”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grate (“(obsolete) serving to gratify, agreeable, pleasing; grateful, thankful”) + -ful (suffix forming adjectives with the sense of tending to have or thoroughly having a quality). Grate is a learned borrowing from Latin grātus (“agreeable, pleasing; beloved, dear; grateful, thankful”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to express approval, praise; to elevate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gratefuller",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more grateful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gratefullest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most grateful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gratefull",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gratefuller,more"
},
"expansion": "grateful (comparative gratefuller or more grateful, superlative gratefullest or most grateful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"grate",
"ful"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gratitude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ingrate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ingrateful"
},
{
"word": "ungrateful"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"text": "I’m grateful that you helped me out.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
46
]
],
"ref": "c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 236, column 1:",
"text": "I cannot giue thee leſſe to be cal'd gratefull: / Thou thoughtſt to helpe me, and ſuch thankes I giue, / As one neere death to thoſe that vviſh him liue: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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184,
192
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"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IV”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC, signature [M4], recto, lines 327–334:",
"text": "They ſat them dovvn, and after no more toil / Of thir ſvveet Gardning labour then ſuffic'd / To recommend coole Zephyr, and made eaſe / More eaſie, vvholſom thirſt and appetite / More grateful, to thir Supper Fruits they fell, / Nectarine Fruits vvhich the compliant boughes / Yeilded them, ſide-long as they ſat recline / On the ſoft dovvnie Bank damaskt vvith flours: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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88,
96
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],
"ref": "1739, John Wesley, Charles Wesley, “Psalm CXVII”, in Hymns and Sacred Poems, London: […] William Strahan; and sold by James Hutton, […]; and at Mr. Bray’s, […], →OCLC, part II, stanza I, page 139:",
"text": "Ye Nations, vvho the Globe divide, / Ye num'rous Nations ſcatter'd vvide, / To God your grateful Voices raiſe: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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[
38,
46
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"ref": "1753 (indicated as 1754), [Samuel Richardson], “Letter XXXIII. Continuation of Lady G.’s Letter to Lady L.”, in The History of Sir Charles Grandison. […], volume IV, London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; [a]nd sold by C. Hitch and L. Hawes, […], →OCLC, page 239:",
"text": "VVhen ſhe and I vvere alone, ſhe took grateful notice of the concluding part of the third Letter; vvhere ſhe is mentioned vvith ſo much tenderneſs, and in a manner ſo vvorthy of the character of the politeſt of men, as vvel reſpecting herſelf as her Sex, […]",
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105,
113
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"ref": "1827, [Benjamin Disraeli], chapter I, in Vivian Grey, volume IV, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, book VI, page 22:",
"text": "[T]he noble secretary had not only been given a choice toast, sung a choice song, and been hailed by the grateful plaudits of all present; but had proceeded in his attempt to fulfil the pledge which he had given at the gate to the very letter, by calling out lustily for a bottle of Geisenheim, lemons, brandy, and a bowl.",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "1833, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], “The Interview—The Crisis of a Life”, in Godolphin. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, book II, page 199:",
"text": "I am touched—made grateful—proud—yes, truly proud—by your confessed affection—but— […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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22,
30
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],
"ref": "1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave Three. The Second of the Three Spirits.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 100:",
"text": "But, they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another, and contented with the time; and when they faded, and looked happier yet in the bright sprinklings of the Spirit's torch at parting, [Ebenezer] Scrooge had his eye upon them, and especially on Tiny Tim, until the last.",
"type": "quotation"
},
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181
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"ref": "F[olliott Sandford] Pierpoint (1864), “Sacrifice of Praise”, in Orby Shipley, editor, Lyra Eucharistica: Hymns and Verses on the Holy Communion, Ancient and Modern; with Other Poems, 2nd edition, London: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts, and Green, →OCLC, part VI (Miscellaneous Hymns. Eucharistic Hymns Ancient and Modern.), page 340",
"text": "For the beauty of the earth, / For the glory of the skies, / For the love which from our birth / Over and around us lies: / Lord of all, to Thee we raise / This our hymn of grateful praise.",
"type": "quotation"
},
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"ref": "1904 December 24, Alice Duer Miller, “The Burglar and the Blizzard: The Christmas Adventure of a Country Gentleman, an Aristocratic Robber, and a Lady of Quality, Told in Three Parts: Part Two”, in [Norman Hapgood], editor, Collier’s Weekly, volume XXXIV, number 13 (Yule-tide number), New York, N.Y.: P[eter] F[enelon] Collier & Son, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 17, column 1:",
"text": "Perhaps I could be gratefuller if there were any prospect of a fire.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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162,
170
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],
"ref": "2012 May 5, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2 – 1 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 13 Sep 2024:",
"text": "[Andy] Carroll thought he had equalised with his header against the bar with eight minutes left. Liverpool claimed the ball had crossed the line and Chelsea were grateful for a miraculous intervention from Cech [Petr Čech] to turn his effort on to the woodwork.",
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"ref": "2025, Cid Swanenvleugel, The Pre-Roman Elements of the Sardinian Lexicon (LOT Dissertation Series; 687), Amsterdam: Landelijke Onderzoekschool Taalwetenschap [National Research School of Linguistics], →ISBN, page 14:",
"text": "Even if the resulting hypotheses fail to convince, the large amounts of lexical data gathered from a wealth of disparate sources especially by Bertoldi, Alessio and Hubschmid, are impressive in their own right, and I have made grateful use of these scholars' efforts in this study.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation; appreciative, thankful."
],
"id": "en-grateful-en-adj-nCjqRjC5",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"actions",
"action#Noun"
],
[
"feelings",
"feeling#Noun"
],
[
"expressing",
"express#Verb"
],
[
"gratitude",
"gratitude"
],
[
"appreciation",
"appreciation"
],
[
"appreciative",
"appreciative"
],
[
"thankful",
"thankful"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dankbaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "mirënjohës"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "alkïštu",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "алкышту"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "mumtann",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُمْتَنّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šākir",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "شَاكِر"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šakūr",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "شَكُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šnorhakal",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "շնորհակալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "minnətdar"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "esker oneko"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "udzjáčny",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "удзя́чны"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "wdzjáčny",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ўдзя́чны"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "śōkorgujar",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "শোকরগুজার"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "blagodáren",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "благода́рен"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "priznátelen",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "призна́телен"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "kye:ju:si.",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ကျေးဇူးသိ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "agraït"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "aliheligi",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ᎠᎵᎮᎵᎩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "gǎnjī",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "感激"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "gǎnxiè",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "感謝 /感谢"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "vděčný"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "taknemlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "taknemmelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dankbaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "danka"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dankema"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "tänulik"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "takksamur"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "kiitollinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "reconnaissant"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "madlieri",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "მადლიერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dankbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "erkenntlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "evgnómon",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ευγνώμων"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "eukháristos",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "εὐχάριστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "ābhārī",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "આભારી"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "kŕtajñ",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "કૃતજ્ઞ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "asír todá",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אסיר תודה"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ābhārī",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "आभारी"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kŕtajña",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "कृतज्ञ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "hálás"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "þakklátur"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "bersyukur"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "kiitolliin"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "altaitheach"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "buíoch"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "buíochas a bheith ag"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "grato"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"alt": "ありがたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "arigatai",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "有難い"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"alt": "かんしゃする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kansha suru",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "感謝する"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "igılıktı",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "игілікті"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "ʼɑɑ kun",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "អរគុណ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "dəng kun",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ដឹងគុណ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kaʼtaʼveitii",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "កតវេទី"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gamsahada",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "감사하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gomapda",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "고맙다"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "memnûn",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "مەمنوون"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "alkıştuu",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "алкыштуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "ıraazı",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ыраазы"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "grātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "pateicīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dėkingas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dankbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "blagodaren",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "благодарен"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "bersyukur"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "r'connaîssant"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "takknemlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "takknemleg"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "reconeissent"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"lang_code": "or",
"roman": "krutajña",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "କୃତଜ୍ଞ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mamnun",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ممنون"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "motšakker, motešakker",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "متشکر"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "šâker",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "شاکر"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "sepâsgozâr",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "سپاسگزار"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dankboa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "wdzięczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "agradecido"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "grato"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "mulțumitor"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "recunoscător"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "savair grà (a)"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "blagodárnyj",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "благода́рный"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "priznátelʹnyj",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "призна́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "за́хва̄лан"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "záhvālan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "vďačný"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "hvaležen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "agradecido"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "tacksam"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "mamnun",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "мамнун"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "mutašakkir",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "муташаккир"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "siposguzor",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "сипосгузор"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gà-dtan-yuu",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "กตัญญู"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "rúu-kun-ná",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "รู้คุณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "minnettar"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "müteşekkir"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "şakir",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "شاكر"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "minnetdar"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vdjáčnyj",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "вдя́чний"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "minnatdor"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "biết ơn"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "diolchgar"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "dankbar",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "דאַנקבאַר"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ingrateful"
},
{
"word": "ungrateful"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
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25,
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"ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 215, column 1:",
"text": "[T]his is a guift / Very gratefull, I am ſure of it, to expreſſe / The like kindneſſe my ſelfe, that haue beene / More kindely beholding to you then any: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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54,
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"ref": "1609, Tho[mas] Heywood, “Canto. 9.”, in Troia Britanica: Or, Great Britaines Troy. […], London: […] W[illiam] Iaggard, →OCLC, stanza 2, page 197:",
"text": "Chaſt, nothing better; vvanton, nothing vvorſe, / The grate-fulſt Bleſsing, or the greateſt Curſe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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269,
278
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],
"ref": "1659–1660, Thomas Stanley, “[The Doctrine of Epicurus.] Chap[ter] XXIII. Of Fortitude, against Discontent of Mind.”, in The History of Philosophy, the Third and Last Volume, […], volume III, London: […] Humphrey Moseley, and Thomas Dring, […], →OCLC, 5th part (Containing the Epicurean Sect), 3rd part of philosophy (Ethick, or Morals), page 261:",
"text": "[T]he aſſvvagement of his [a wise man's] diſcontent conſiſts in tvvo things, formerly preſcribed as remedies againſt corporeall pain; viz. Diverſion of his thoughts from his loſſe, or the cause of it; and an application of them to thoſe things, vvhich he knovves to be gratefull and pleaſant to his mind.",
"type": "quotation"
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257
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"ref": "1725, Homer, “Book IV”, in [Elijah Fenton], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], volume I, London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC, pages 178 and 180, lines 541–543 and 580–583:",
"text": "[page 178] The Seer, vvhile Zephyrs curl the ſvvelling deep, / Basks on the breezy ſhore, in grateful ſleep, / His oozy limbs. […] [page 180] VVith joy impetuous, to the port I ſpeed: / The vvants of nature vvith repaſt ſuffice, / 'Till night vvith grateful ſhade involv'd the skies, / And ſhed ambroſial devvs.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"ref": "1761, [Charles Churchill], Night. An Epistle to Robert Lloyd. […], London: […] W[illiam] Flexney, […], →OCLC, page 5:",
"text": "Then in Oblivion's grateful cup I drovvn / The galling ſneer, the ſupercilious frovvn, / The ſtrange reſerve, the proud affected ſtate / Of upſtart knaves grovvn rich and fools grovvn great.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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137,
145
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"ref": "1791, Oliver Goldsmith, “Of the Frog, and Its Varieties”, in An History of the Earth, and Animated Nature. […], new edition, volume VII, London: […] F[rancis] Wingrave, successor to Mr. [John] Nourse, […], →OCLC, page 76:",
"text": "[W]hen a ſhovver comes to refreſh the earth, then the vvhole multitude [of frogs] are ſeen to quit their retreats, in order to enjoy the grateful humidity.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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62,
70
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],
"ref": "1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], “A Scottish Manor House Sixty Years since”, in Waverley; or, ’Tis Sixty Years Since. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC, pages 107–108:",
"text": "[…] Waverley, […] walked slowly down the avenue, enjoying the grateful and cooling shade, and so much pleased with the placid ideas of rest and seclusion excited by this confined and quiet scene, that he forgot the misery and dirt of the hamlet he had left behind him.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
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"ref": "1822, John Mason Good, “Class VI. Eccritica. Diseases of the Excernent Function. Physiological Proem.”, in The Study of Medicine, […], volume IV, […] [George Woodfall] for Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy, →OCLC, page 287:",
"text": "[T]he mimosa nilotica secerns from its roots a fluid as offensive as that of assafœtida; in the sap of its step an astringent acid; its glands give forth gum arabic; and its flowers an odour of a very grateful fragrance.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"ref": "1842, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “[Ballads.] The Skeleton in Armour.”, in Ballads and Other Poems, 2nd edition, Cambridge, Mass.: […] John Owen, →OCLC, page 40:",
"text": "Fell I upon my spear, / O, death was grateful!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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[
102,
110
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],
"ref": "1847 March 30, Herman Melville, “The Journey Round the Beach”, in Omoo: A Narrative of Adventures in the South Seas; […], London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 254:",
"text": "All balmy from the groves of Tahiti, came an indolent air, cooled by its transit over the waters; and grateful under foot, was the damp and slightly yielding beach, from which the waves seemed just retired.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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471
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"ref": "1929, Theodore Howard Banks, Jr., “Introduction”, in Theodore Howard Banks, Jr., transl., Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, New York, N.Y.: Appleton-Century-Crofts, published 1957, →OCLC, pages 7–8:",
"text": "The system of four-beat alliterative Anglo-Saxon poetry permitted such a range of unaccented syllables between stresses that an exact reproduction of this quality seemed undesirable. The translator, has, therefore, permitted himself no more than two unaccented syllables between stresses, except before and after a full stop where the pause sufficiently separates the light syllables. The resultant effect is a freely equivalenced anapestic measure, perhaps more grateful to modern ears than the less normalized beat of the original.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a thing or (obsolete) person: pleasing to the mind or senses; agreeable, pleasant, welcome."
],
"id": "en-grateful-en-adj-IH6r6-IK",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"pleasing",
"pleasing#Adjective"
],
[
"mind",
"mind#Noun"
],
[
"senses",
"sense#Noun"
],
[
"agreeable",
"agreeable#Adjective"
],
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant#Adjective"
],
[
"welcome",
"welcome#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Of a thing or (obsolete) person: pleasing to the mind or senses; agreeable, pleasant, welcome."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹeɪtf(ʊ)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-grateful.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-grateful.ogg/En-us-grateful.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-grateful.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtfəl"
}
],
"word": "grateful"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerH-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtfəl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtfəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gratefully"
},
{
"word": "gratefulness"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ingrateful"
},
{
"word": "overgrateful"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"word": "pergrateful"
},
{
"word": "ungrateful"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerH-",
"4": "*pleh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grate",
"3": "-ful",
"id1": "agreeable",
"pos": "adjectives",
"pos2": "suffix forming adjectives with the sense of tending to have or thoroughly having a quality",
"t1": "(obsolete) serving to gratify, agreeable, pleasing; grateful, thankful"
},
"expansion": "grate (“(obsolete) serving to gratify, agreeable, pleasing; grateful, thankful”) + -ful (suffix forming adjectives with the sense of tending to have or thoroughly having a quality)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "grātus",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1",
"t": "agreeable, pleasing; beloved, dear; grateful, thankful"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin grātus (“agreeable, pleasing; beloved, dear; grateful, thankful”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerH-",
"t": "to express approval, praise; to elevate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to express approval, praise; to elevate”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grate (“(obsolete) serving to gratify, agreeable, pleasing; grateful, thankful”) + -ful (suffix forming adjectives with the sense of tending to have or thoroughly having a quality). Grate is a learned borrowing from Latin grātus (“agreeable, pleasing; beloved, dear; grateful, thankful”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to express approval, praise; to elevate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gratefuller",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more grateful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gratefullest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most grateful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gratefull",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gratefuller,more"
},
"expansion": "grateful (comparative gratefuller or more grateful, superlative gratefullest or most grateful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"grate",
"ful"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "gratitude"
},
{
"word": "ingrate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ingrateful"
},
{
"word": "ungrateful"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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12
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],
"text": "I’m grateful that you helped me out.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
46
]
],
"ref": "c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 236, column 1:",
"text": "I cannot giue thee leſſe to be cal'd gratefull: / Thou thoughtſt to helpe me, and ſuch thankes I giue, / As one neere death to thoſe that vviſh him liue: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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184,
192
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"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IV”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC, signature [M4], recto, lines 327–334:",
"text": "They ſat them dovvn, and after no more toil / Of thir ſvveet Gardning labour then ſuffic'd / To recommend coole Zephyr, and made eaſe / More eaſie, vvholſom thirſt and appetite / More grateful, to thir Supper Fruits they fell, / Nectarine Fruits vvhich the compliant boughes / Yeilded them, ſide-long as they ſat recline / On the ſoft dovvnie Bank damaskt vvith flours: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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88,
96
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],
"ref": "1739, John Wesley, Charles Wesley, “Psalm CXVII”, in Hymns and Sacred Poems, London: […] William Strahan; and sold by James Hutton, […]; and at Mr. Bray’s, […], →OCLC, part II, stanza I, page 139:",
"text": "Ye Nations, vvho the Globe divide, / Ye num'rous Nations ſcatter'd vvide, / To God your grateful Voices raiſe: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
46
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],
"ref": "1753 (indicated as 1754), [Samuel Richardson], “Letter XXXIII. Continuation of Lady G.’s Letter to Lady L.”, in The History of Sir Charles Grandison. […], volume IV, London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; [a]nd sold by C. Hitch and L. Hawes, […], →OCLC, page 239:",
"text": "VVhen ſhe and I vvere alone, ſhe took grateful notice of the concluding part of the third Letter; vvhere ſhe is mentioned vvith ſo much tenderneſs, and in a manner ſo vvorthy of the character of the politeſt of men, as vvel reſpecting herſelf as her Sex, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
105,
113
]
],
"ref": "1827, [Benjamin Disraeli], chapter I, in Vivian Grey, volume IV, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, book VI, page 22:",
"text": "[T]he noble secretary had not only been given a choice toast, sung a choice song, and been hailed by the grateful plaudits of all present; but had proceeded in his attempt to fulfil the pledge which he had given at the gate to the very letter, by calling out lustily for a bottle of Geisenheim, lemons, brandy, and a bowl.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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18,
26
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"ref": "1833, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], “The Interview—The Crisis of a Life”, in Godolphin. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, book II, page 199:",
"text": "I am touched—made grateful—proud—yes, truly proud—by your confessed affection—but— […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"ref": "1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave Three. The Second of the Three Spirits.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 100:",
"text": "But, they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another, and contented with the time; and when they faded, and looked happier yet in the bright sprinklings of the Spirit's torch at parting, [Ebenezer] Scrooge had his eye upon them, and especially on Tiny Tim, until the last.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
173,
181
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],
"ref": "F[olliott Sandford] Pierpoint (1864), “Sacrifice of Praise”, in Orby Shipley, editor, Lyra Eucharistica: Hymns and Verses on the Holy Communion, Ancient and Modern; with Other Poems, 2nd edition, London: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts, and Green, →OCLC, part VI (Miscellaneous Hymns. Eucharistic Hymns Ancient and Modern.), page 340",
"text": "For the beauty of the earth, / For the glory of the skies, / For the love which from our birth / Over and around us lies: / Lord of all, to Thee we raise / This our hymn of grateful praise.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
30
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],
"ref": "1904 December 24, Alice Duer Miller, “The Burglar and the Blizzard: The Christmas Adventure of a Country Gentleman, an Aristocratic Robber, and a Lady of Quality, Told in Three Parts: Part Two”, in [Norman Hapgood], editor, Collier’s Weekly, volume XXXIV, number 13 (Yule-tide number), New York, N.Y.: P[eter] F[enelon] Collier & Son, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 17, column 1:",
"text": "Perhaps I could be gratefuller if there were any prospect of a fire.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
162,
170
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],
"ref": "2012 May 5, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2 – 1 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 13 Sep 2024:",
"text": "[Andy] Carroll thought he had equalised with his header against the bar with eight minutes left. Liverpool claimed the ball had crossed the line and Chelsea were grateful for a miraculous intervention from Cech [Petr Čech] to turn his effort on to the woodwork.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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227,
235
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],
"ref": "2025, Cid Swanenvleugel, The Pre-Roman Elements of the Sardinian Lexicon (LOT Dissertation Series; 687), Amsterdam: Landelijke Onderzoekschool Taalwetenschap [National Research School of Linguistics], →ISBN, page 14:",
"text": "Even if the resulting hypotheses fail to convince, the large amounts of lexical data gathered from a wealth of disparate sources especially by Bertoldi, Alessio and Hubschmid, are impressive in their own right, and I have made grateful use of these scholars' efforts in this study.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation; appreciative, thankful."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"actions",
"action#Noun"
],
[
"feelings",
"feeling#Noun"
],
[
"expressing",
"express#Verb"
],
[
"gratitude",
"gratitude"
],
[
"appreciation",
"appreciation"
],
[
"appreciative",
"appreciative"
],
[
"thankful",
"thankful"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ingrateful"
},
{
"word": "ungrateful"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
34
]
],
"ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 215, column 1:",
"text": "[T]his is a guift / Very gratefull, I am ſure of it, to expreſſe / The like kindneſſe my ſelfe, that haue beene / More kindely beholding to you then any: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
65
]
],
"ref": "1609, Tho[mas] Heywood, “Canto. 9.”, in Troia Britanica: Or, Great Britaines Troy. […], London: […] W[illiam] Iaggard, →OCLC, stanza 2, page 197:",
"text": "Chaſt, nothing better; vvanton, nothing vvorſe, / The grate-fulſt Bleſsing, or the greateſt Curſe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
269,
278
]
],
"ref": "1659–1660, Thomas Stanley, “[The Doctrine of Epicurus.] Chap[ter] XXIII. Of Fortitude, against Discontent of Mind.”, in The History of Philosophy, the Third and Last Volume, […], volume III, London: […] Humphrey Moseley, and Thomas Dring, […], →OCLC, 5th part (Containing the Epicurean Sect), 3rd part of philosophy (Ethick, or Morals), page 261:",
"text": "[T]he aſſvvagement of his [a wise man's] diſcontent conſiſts in tvvo things, formerly preſcribed as remedies againſt corporeall pain; viz. Diverſion of his thoughts from his loſſe, or the cause of it; and an application of them to thoſe things, vvhich he knovves to be gratefull and pleaſant to his mind.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
101
],
[
249,
257
]
],
"ref": "1725, Homer, “Book IV”, in [Elijah Fenton], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], volume I, London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC, pages 178 and 180, lines 541–543 and 580–583:",
"text": "[page 178] The Seer, vvhile Zephyrs curl the ſvvelling deep, / Basks on the breezy ſhore, in grateful ſleep, / His oozy limbs. […] [page 180] VVith joy impetuous, to the port I ſpeed: / The vvants of nature vvith repaſt ſuffice, / 'Till night vvith grateful ſhade involv'd the skies, / And ſhed ambroſial devvs.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
27
]
],
"ref": "1761, [Charles Churchill], Night. An Epistle to Robert Lloyd. […], London: […] W[illiam] Flexney, […], →OCLC, page 5:",
"text": "Then in Oblivion's grateful cup I drovvn / The galling ſneer, the ſupercilious frovvn, / The ſtrange reſerve, the proud affected ſtate / Of upſtart knaves grovvn rich and fools grovvn great.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
137,
145
]
],
"ref": "1791, Oliver Goldsmith, “Of the Frog, and Its Varieties”, in An History of the Earth, and Animated Nature. […], new edition, volume VII, London: […] F[rancis] Wingrave, successor to Mr. [John] Nourse, […], →OCLC, page 76:",
"text": "[W]hen a ſhovver comes to refreſh the earth, then the vvhole multitude [of frogs] are ſeen to quit their retreats, in order to enjoy the grateful humidity.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
70
]
],
"ref": "1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], “A Scottish Manor House Sixty Years since”, in Waverley; or, ’Tis Sixty Years Since. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC, pages 107–108:",
"text": "[…] Waverley, […] walked slowly down the avenue, enjoying the grateful and cooling shade, and so much pleased with the placid ideas of rest and seclusion excited by this confined and quiet scene, that he forgot the misery and dirt of the hamlet he had left behind him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
201,
209
]
],
"ref": "1822, John Mason Good, “Class VI. Eccritica. Diseases of the Excernent Function. Physiological Proem.”, in The Study of Medicine, […], volume IV, […] [George Woodfall] for Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy, →OCLC, page 287:",
"text": "[T]he mimosa nilotica secerns from its roots a fluid as offensive as that of assafœtida; in the sap of its step an astringent acid; its glands give forth gum arabic; and its flowers an odour of a very grateful fragrance.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
45
]
],
"ref": "1842, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “[Ballads.] The Skeleton in Armour.”, in Ballads and Other Poems, 2nd edition, Cambridge, Mass.: […] John Owen, →OCLC, page 40:",
"text": "Fell I upon my spear, / O, death was grateful!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
110
]
],
"ref": "1847 March 30, Herman Melville, “The Journey Round the Beach”, in Omoo: A Narrative of Adventures in the South Seas; […], London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 254:",
"text": "All balmy from the groves of Tahiti, came an indolent air, cooled by its transit over the waters; and grateful under foot, was the damp and slightly yielding beach, from which the waves seemed just retired.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
463,
471
]
],
"ref": "1929, Theodore Howard Banks, Jr., “Introduction”, in Theodore Howard Banks, Jr., transl., Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, New York, N.Y.: Appleton-Century-Crofts, published 1957, →OCLC, pages 7–8:",
"text": "The system of four-beat alliterative Anglo-Saxon poetry permitted such a range of unaccented syllables between stresses that an exact reproduction of this quality seemed undesirable. The translator, has, therefore, permitted himself no more than two unaccented syllables between stresses, except before and after a full stop where the pause sufficiently separates the light syllables. The resultant effect is a freely equivalenced anapestic measure, perhaps more grateful to modern ears than the less normalized beat of the original.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a thing or (obsolete) person: pleasing to the mind or senses; agreeable, pleasant, welcome."
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"pleasing",
"pleasing#Adjective"
],
[
"mind",
"mind#Noun"
],
[
"senses",
"sense#Noun"
],
[
"agreeable",
"agreeable#Adjective"
],
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant#Adjective"
],
[
"welcome",
"welcome#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Of a thing or (obsolete) person: pleasing to the mind or senses; agreeable, pleasant, welcome."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹeɪtf(ʊ)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-grateful.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-grateful.ogg/En-us-grateful.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-grateful.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtfəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dankbaar"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "mirënjohës"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "alkïštu",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "алкышту"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "mumtann",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُمْتَنّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šākir",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "شَاكِر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šakūr",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "شَكُور"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šnorhakal",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "շնորհակալ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "minnətdar"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "esker oneko"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "udzjáčny",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "удзя́чны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "wdzjáčny",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ўдзя́чны"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "śōkorgujar",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "শোকরগুজার"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "blagodáren",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "благода́рен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "priznátelen",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "призна́телен"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "kye:ju:si.",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ကျေးဇူးသိ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "agraït"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "aliheligi",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ᎠᎵᎮᎵᎩ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "gǎnjī",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "感激"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "gǎnxiè",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "感謝 /感谢"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "vděčný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "taknemlig"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "taknemmelig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dankbaar"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "danka"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dankema"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "tänulik"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "takksamur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "kiitollinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "reconnaissant"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "madlieri",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "მადლიერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dankbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "erkenntlich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "evgnómon",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ευγνώμων"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "eukháristos",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "εὐχάριστος"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "ābhārī",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "આભારી"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "kŕtajñ",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "કૃતજ્ઞ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "asír todá",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אסיר תודה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ābhārī",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "आभारी"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kŕtajña",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "कृतज्ञ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "hálás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "þakklátur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "bersyukur"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "kiitolliin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "altaitheach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "buíoch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "buíochas a bheith ag"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "grato"
},
{
"alt": "ありがたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "arigatai",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "有難い"
},
{
"alt": "かんしゃする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kansha suru",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "感謝する"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "igılıktı",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "игілікті"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "ʼɑɑ kun",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "អរគុណ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "dəng kun",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ដឹងគុណ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kaʼtaʼveitii",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "កតវេទី"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gamsahada",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "감사하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gomapda",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "고맙다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "memnûn",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "مەمنوون"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "alkıştuu",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "алкыштуу"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "ıraazı",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ыраазы"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "grātus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "pateicīgs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dėkingas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dankbar"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "blagodaren",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "благодарен"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "bersyukur"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "r'connaîssant"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "takknemlig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "takknemleg"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "reconeissent"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"lang_code": "or",
"roman": "krutajña",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "କୃତଜ୍ଞ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mamnun",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "ممنون"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "motšakker, motešakker",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "متشکر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "šâker",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "شاکر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "sepâsgozâr",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "سپاسگزار"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "dankboa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "wdzięczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "agradecido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "grato"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "mulțumitor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "recunoscător"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "savair grà (a)"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "blagodárnyj",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "благода́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "priznátelʹnyj",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "призна́тельный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "за́хва̄лан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "záhvālan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "vďačný"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "hvaležen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "agradecido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "tacksam"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "mamnun",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "мамнун"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "mutašakkir",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "муташаккир"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "siposguzor",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "сипосгузор"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gà-dtan-yuu",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "กตัญญู"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "rúu-kun-ná",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "รู้คุณ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "minnettar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "müteşekkir"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "şakir",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "شاكر"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "minnetdar"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vdjáčnyj",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "вдя́чний"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "minnatdor"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "biết ơn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "diolchgar"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "dankbar",
"sense": "of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation — see also appreciative, thankful",
"word": "דאַנקבאַר"
}
],
"word": "grateful"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grateful meaning in English (40.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.