See gratefulness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ungratefulness"
},
{
"word": "ingratitude"
},
{
"word": "unthankfulness"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "grateful",
"4": "-ness",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish grateful\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish gratefulness\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-atjaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-þuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-assuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-inassuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-nassī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-nes\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-nesse\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"gratefulness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"gratefulness\">\nFrom grateful + -ness.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish grateful\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish gratefulness\nFrom grateful + -ness.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gratefulness (countable and uncountable, plural gratefulnesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
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{
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being grateful."
],
"id": "en-gratefulness-en-noun-WRLHdcoL",
"links": [
[
"grateful",
"grateful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gratitude"
},
{
"word": "thankfulness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "blagodarnost",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "благодарност"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "priznatelnost",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "признателност"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "agraïment"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dankbaarheid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "kiitollisuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "reconnaissance"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "madliereba",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "მადლიერება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "Dankbarkeit"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kŕtajñatā",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कृतज्ञता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "hála"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "kebersyukuran"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "gratitudine"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pateicība"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "takknemlighet"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gratitudine"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "recunoștință"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "agradecimiento"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "kr̥tajñata",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "కృతజ్ఞత"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "şükr, şükür",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "شكر"
}
]
}
],
"word": "gratefulness"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ungratefulness"
},
{
"word": "ingratitude"
},
{
"word": "unthankfulness"
}
],
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"2": ":af",
"3": "grateful",
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"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish grateful\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish gratefulness\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-atjaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-þuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-assuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-inassuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-nassī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-nes\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-nesse\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"gratefulness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"gratefulness\">\nFrom grateful + -ness.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish grateful\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish gratefulness\nFrom grateful + -ness.",
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"form": "gratefulnesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gratefulness (countable and uncountable, plural gratefulnesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms suffixed with -ness",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations"
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being grateful."
],
"links": [
[
"grateful",
"grateful"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gratitude"
},
{
"word": "thankfulness"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "blagodarnost",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "благодарност"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "priznatelnost",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "признателност"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "agraïment"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dankbaarheid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "kiitollisuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "reconnaissance"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "madliereba",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "მადლიერება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "Dankbarkeit"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kŕtajñatā",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कृतज्ञता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "hála"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "kebersyukuran"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "gratitudine"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pateicība"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "takknemlighet"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gratitudine"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "recunoștință"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "agradecimiento"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "kr̥tajñata",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "కృతజ్ఞత"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "şükr, şükür",
"sense": "the state of being grateful",
"word": "شكر"
}
],
"word": "gratefulness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gratefulness meaning in English (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.