See genitive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-ren",
"3": "cāsus genitīvus",
"lit": "case pertaining to origin, birth"
},
"expansion": "Renaissance Latin cāsus genitīvus (literally “case pertaining to origin, birth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Renaissance Latin cāsus genitīvus (literally “case pertaining to origin, birth”) (also spelled cāsus genetīvus), from genitus, the perfect passive participle of gignō (“beget”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "genitive (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ni‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 20 28",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "50 16 34",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "39 30 32",
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"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 37 37",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Grammatical cases",
"orig": "en:Grammatical cases",
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"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The student who had taken a German exam realised his error afterwards. He had used the dative case instead of the genitive case to show possession.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to that case (as the second case of Latin and Greek nouns) which expresses a quality, origin or possession. It corresponds to the possessive case in English."
],
"id": "en-genitive-en-adj-ogXNHM3L",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
],
[
"possessive",
"possessive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Of or pertaining to that case (as the second case of Latin and Greek nouns) which expresses a quality, origin or possession. It corresponds to the possessive case in English."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiḍāfiyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "إِضَافِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jarriyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "جَرِّيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵafḍiyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "خَفْضِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "seṙakan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "սեռական"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "yiyəlik"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitibo"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ródny",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ро́дны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rodítelen",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "роди́телен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitiu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suǒyǒu de",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "所有的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitivní"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitivisk"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ejefalds-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitief"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "omastav"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genetiivi-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genetiivinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "génitif"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "génitive"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xenitivo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "natesaobiti",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ნათესაობითი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "geniṭivi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "გენიტივი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitivisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "genetivisch"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "genikḗ",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "γενική"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "יחס הקניין"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yákhas ha-kinyán",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יַחַס הַקִּנְיָן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "birtokos"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitif"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
],
"word": "eignarfalls-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ginideach"
},
{
"alt": "ぞっかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zokkaku",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "属格"
},
{
"alt": "せいかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "for Slavic",
"roman": "seikaku",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "生格"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ılık",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ілік"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ilik",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "илик"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genetīvus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ģenitīvs"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ġestrīenendlīċ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ġeāgniġendlīċ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "dopełniacz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitivo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rodítelʹnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "роди́тельный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ginideach"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitívny"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "rodilniški"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitivo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "tamlayan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rodóvýj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "родо́ви́й"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genidol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/"
},
{
"enpr": "jĕ'nətĭv"
},
{
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "genetive"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"genitive"
],
"word": "genitive"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adverbial genitive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "genitive absolute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "genitive-accusative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "genitive case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "headless genitive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "independent genitive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "partitive genitive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Saxon genitive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "substantive genitive"
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la-ren",
"3": "cāsus genitīvus",
"lit": "case pertaining to origin, birth"
},
"expansion": "Renaissance Latin cāsus genitīvus (literally “case pertaining to origin, birth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Renaissance Latin cāsus genitīvus (literally “case pertaining to origin, birth”) (also spelled cāsus genetīvus), from genitus, the perfect passive participle of gignō (“beget”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genitives",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "comitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "possessive"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 30 32",
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},
{
"_dis": "26 37 37",
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"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An inflection pattern (of any given language) that expresses origin or ownership and possession."
],
"id": "en-genitive-en-noun-0~cJ4J9G",
"links": [
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"grammar",
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[
"inflection",
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"express",
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[
"origin",
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],
[
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],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, uncountable) An inflection pattern (of any given language) that expresses origin or ownership and possession."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gjinore"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalāt al-muḍāf ʔilayhi",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَالَة اَلْمُضَاف إِلَيْهِ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "majrūr",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَجْرُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "seṙakan holov",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "սեռական հոլով"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genitibo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ródny sklon",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ро́дны склон"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ródny",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ро́дны"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rodítelen padéž",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "роди́телен паде́ж"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "genitiv",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ґенітів"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "dolanig dožar",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "доланиг дожар"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "屬格"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǔgé",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "属格"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suǒyǒugé",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "所有格"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "druhý pád"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ejefald"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tweede naamval"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitief"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "čačtńića",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "чачтниця"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genitivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "omastav"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genitiiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hvørsfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genetiivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "omanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "génitif"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "natesaobiti",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "ნათესაობითი"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "natesaobiti brunva",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "ნათესაობითი ბრუნვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "geniṭivi",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "გენიტივი"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Genitiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wesfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wessenfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zweiter Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Genetiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Genetivus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Herkunftsfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Zeugefall"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Genitivkasus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Genitiv-Kasus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Genetivkasus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Genetiv-Kasus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "genikí",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γενική"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "genikḗ",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γενική"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yakhas ha-knayn",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יחס הקנײן"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "birtokos eset"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eignarfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genetiivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ginideach"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso genitivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"alt": "ぞっかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zokkaku",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "属格"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"alt": "せいかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "for Slavic languages",
"roman": "seikaku",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "生格"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sokgyeok",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "속격"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cāsus genitīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "casus possessīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ģenitīvs"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kilmininkas"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "'wbš"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xarʹjaalaxyn tiin jalgal",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "харьяалахын тийн ялгал"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xarʹjaalax",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "харьяалах"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genitiiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eigefall"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "gestrīenendlīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "geāgniendlīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dopełniacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso genitivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cazul genitiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rodítelʹnyj padéž",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "роди́тельный паде́ж"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "genitiv",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "генитив"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rodítelʹnyj",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "роди́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuiseal ginideach"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ге̏нитӣв"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȅnitīv"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "druhý pád"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitív"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodilnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genetivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso genitivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ṣaṣṭhī vibhakti",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "షష్ఠీ విభక్తి"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "สัมพันธการก"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "tamlayan durumu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "tamlayan hâli"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rodovýj vidmínok",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "родови́й відмі́нок"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rodovýj",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "родови́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "sở hữu cách"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "cách sỡ hữu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "kimafal"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genitif"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genetiivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genidol"
}
]
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"name": "Grammatical cases",
"orig": "en:Grammatical cases",
"parents": [
"Grammar",
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word inflected in the genitive case; a word indicating origin, ownership or possession."
],
"id": "en-genitive-en-noun-Kc8IfxgT",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"inflected",
"inflected"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, countable) A word inflected in the genitive case; a word indicating origin, ownership or possession."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"word": "genetiivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"word": "omanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "siṭq̇va natesaobit brunvaši",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"word": "სიტყვა ნათესაობით ბრუნვაში"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Genitiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"word": "ginideach"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dopełniacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slóvo v rodítelʹnom padežé",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сло́во в роди́тельном падеже́"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ге̏нитӣв"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȅnitīv"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"word": "tamlayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genidol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/"
},
{
"enpr": "jĕ'nətĭv"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-genitive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "genetive"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"genitive"
],
"word": "genitive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Renaissance Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Grammatical cases"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-ren",
"3": "cāsus genitīvus",
"lit": "case pertaining to origin, birth"
},
"expansion": "Renaissance Latin cāsus genitīvus (literally “case pertaining to origin, birth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Renaissance Latin cāsus genitīvus (literally “case pertaining to origin, birth”) (also spelled cāsus genetīvus), from genitus, the perfect passive participle of gignō (“beget”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "genitive (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ni‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The student who had taken a German exam realised his error afterwards. He had used the dative case instead of the genitive case to show possession.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to that case (as the second case of Latin and Greek nouns) which expresses a quality, origin or possession. It corresponds to the possessive case in English."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
],
[
"possessive",
"possessive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Of or pertaining to that case (as the second case of Latin and Greek nouns) which expresses a quality, origin or possession. It corresponds to the possessive case in English."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/"
},
{
"enpr": "jĕ'nətĭv"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-genitive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "genetive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiḍāfiyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "إِضَافِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jarriyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "جَرِّيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵafḍiyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "خَفْضِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "seṙakan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "սեռական"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "yiyəlik"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitibo"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ródny",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ро́дны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rodítelen",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "роди́телен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitiu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suǒyǒu de",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "所有的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitivní"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitivisk"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ejefalds-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitief"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "omastav"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genetiivi-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genetiivinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "génitif"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "génitive"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xenitivo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "natesaobiti",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ნათესაობითი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "geniṭivi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "გენიტივი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitivisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "genetivisch"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "genikḗ",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "γενική"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "יחס הקניין"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yákhas ha-kinyán",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יַחַס הַקִּנְיָן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "birtokos"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitif"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
],
"word": "eignarfalls-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ginideach"
},
{
"alt": "ぞっかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zokkaku",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "属格"
},
{
"alt": "せいかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "for Slavic",
"roman": "seikaku",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "生格"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ılık",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ілік"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ilik",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "илик"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genetīvus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ģenitīvs"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ġestrīenendlīċ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ġeāgniġendlīċ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "dopełniacz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitivo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rodítelʹnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "роди́тельный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "ginideach"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitívny"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "rodilniški"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitivo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "tamlayan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rodóvýj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "родо́ви́й"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the case of possession",
"word": "genidol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"genitive"
],
"word": "genitive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Renaissance Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Grammatical cases"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adverbial genitive"
},
{
"word": "genitive absolute"
},
{
"word": "genitive-accusative"
},
{
"word": "genitive case"
},
{
"word": "headless genitive"
},
{
"word": "independent genitive"
},
{
"word": "partitive genitive"
},
{
"word": "Saxon genitive"
},
{
"word": "substantive genitive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-ren",
"3": "cāsus genitīvus",
"lit": "case pertaining to origin, birth"
},
"expansion": "Renaissance Latin cāsus genitīvus (literally “case pertaining to origin, birth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Renaissance Latin cāsus genitīvus (literally “case pertaining to origin, birth”) (also spelled cāsus genetīvus), from genitus, the perfect passive participle of gignō (“beget”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genitives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
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"name": "en-noun"
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],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "comitative"
},
{
"word": "possessive"
},
{
"word": "proprietive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"An inflection pattern (of any given language) that expresses origin or ownership and possession."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"inflection",
"inflection"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"ownership",
"ownership"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, uncountable) An inflection pattern (of any given language) that expresses origin or ownership and possession."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"A word inflected in the genitive case; a word indicating origin, ownership or possession."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"inflected",
"inflected"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, countable) A word inflected in the genitive case; a word indicating origin, ownership or possession."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/"
},
{
"enpr": "jĕ'nətĭv"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-genitive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "genetive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gjinore"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalāt al-muḍāf ʔilayhi",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَالَة اَلْمُضَاف إِلَيْهِ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "majrūr",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَجْرُور"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "seṙakan holov",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "սեռական հոլով"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genitibo"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ródny sklon",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ро́дны склон"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ródny",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ро́дны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rodítelen padéž",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "роди́телен паде́ж"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "genitiv",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ґенітів"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitiu"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "dolanig dožar",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "доланиг дожар"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "屬格"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǔgé",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "属格"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suǒyǒugé",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "所有格"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "druhý pád"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ejefald"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tweede naamval"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitief"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "čačtńića",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "чачтниця"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genitivo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "omastav"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genitiiv"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hvørsfall"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genetiivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "omanto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "génitif"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "natesaobiti",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "ნათესაობითი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "natesaobiti brunva",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "ნათესაობითი ბრუნვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "geniṭivi",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "გენიტივი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Genitiv"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wesfall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wessenfall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zweiter Fall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Genetiv"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Genetivus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Herkunftsfall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Zeugefall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Genitivkasus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Genitiv-Kasus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Genetivkasus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Genetiv-Kasus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "genikí",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γενική"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "genikḗ",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γενική"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yakhas ha-knayn",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יחס הקנײן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "birtokos eset"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eignarfall"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genetiivi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ginideach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso genitivo"
},
{
"alt": "ぞっかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zokkaku",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "属格"
},
{
"alt": "せいかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "for Slavic languages",
"roman": "seikaku",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "生格"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sokgyeok",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "속격"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cāsus genitīvus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitīvus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "casus possessīvus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ģenitīvs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kilmininkas"
},
{
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "'wbš"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xarʹjaalaxyn tiin jalgal",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "харьяалахын тийн ялгал"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xarʹjaalax",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "харьяалах"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genitiiva"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eigefall"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "gestrīenendlīc"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "geāgniendlīc"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dopełniacz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso genitivo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cazul genitiv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rodítelʹnyj padéž",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "роди́тельный паде́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "genitiv",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "генитив"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rodítelʹnyj",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "роди́тельный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuiseal ginideach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ге̏нитӣв"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȅnitīv"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "druhý pád"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitív"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodilnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genetivo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso genitivo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ṣaṣṭhī vibhakti",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "షష్ఠీ విభక్తి"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "สัมพันธการก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "tamlayan durumu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "tamlayan hâli"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rodovýj vidmínok",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "родови́й відмі́нок"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rodovýj",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "родови́й"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "sở hữu cách"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "cách sỡ hữu"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "kimafal"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genitif"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"word": "genetiivi"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "inflection pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genidol"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"word": "genetiivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"word": "omanto"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "siṭq̇va natesaobit brunvaši",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"word": "სიტყვა ნათესაობით ბრუნვაში"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Genitiv"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"word": "ginideach"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dopełniacz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genitivo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slóvo v rodítelʹnom padežé",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сло́во в роди́тельном падеже́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ге̏нитӣв"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȅnitīv"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "genitiv"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"word": "tamlayan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "word in the genitive inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genidol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"genitive"
],
"word": "genitive"
}
Download raw JSONL data for genitive meaning in English (29.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.