See dilate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bronchodilate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dilatability"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dilatable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dilatancy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dilatative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dilatingly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dilative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dilatometer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dilatometry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dilaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nondilating"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "postdilate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "predilate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "redilate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "undilating"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vasodilate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*telh₂- (bear)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1393"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1393",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dilaten",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English dilaten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dilaten",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Middle English dilaten",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "dilater"
},
"expansion": "Old French dilater",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dīlātō",
"t": "to spread out"
},
"expansion": "Latin dīlātō (“to spread out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dilatate"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dilatate",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1393, in Middle English; inherited from Middle English dilaten, from Old French dilater, from Latin dīlātō (“to spread out”), from dī- + lātus (“wide”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Doublet of dilatate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dilates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dilating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dilated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dilated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "delate",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dilate (third-person singular simple present dilates, present participle dilating, simple past and past participle dilated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dilute"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 36 38 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
44
]
],
"text": "The eye doctor put drops in my eye to dilate the pupil so he could see the nerve better.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To enlarge; to make bigger."
],
"id": "en-dilate-en-verb-0As5rh8A",
"links": [
[
"enlarge",
"enlarge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To enlarge; to make bigger."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "razširjavam",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "разширявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "raztvarjam",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "разтварям"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "udvide"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "udspile"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilateren"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "laajentaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilater"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "weiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "vergrößern"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "erweitern"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dehnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "tágít"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "kitágít"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "nyújt"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "kinyújt"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatare"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozszerzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozszerzyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilata"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rasširjátʹ",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расширя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rasšíritʹ",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расши́рить"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "uvelíčivatʹ",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "увели́чивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "uvelíčitʹ",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "увели́чить"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 19 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "büyültmek"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "contract"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 3 28 25 10 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 8 22 24 11 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 34 33 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "13 36 38 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"text": "His heart dilates and glories in his strength.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become wider or larger; to expand."
],
"id": "en-dilate-en-verb-ZHrWkelq",
"links": [
[
"expand",
"expand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become wider or larger; to expand."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "razširjavam se",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "разширявам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "razprostiram se",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "разпростирам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "dilatar-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "udvide"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "forstørre"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "svulme"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "uitzetten"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "laajentua"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "laajeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "se dilater"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "dilatarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "sich weiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "ausdehnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "weiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "vergrößern"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "dehnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "dilatieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "tágul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "kitágul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "dilatarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozszerzać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozszerzyć się"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "expandir"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rasširjátʹsja",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расширя́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rasšíritʹsja",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расши́риться"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "uvelíčivatʹsja",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "увели́чиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "uvelíčitʹsja",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "увели́читься"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "dilatarse"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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20,
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],
"ref": "c. 1594 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Comedie of Errors”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
"text": "Do me the favour to dilate at full / What hath befallen of them and thee till now.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
43
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"ref": "1810, George Crabbe, The Borough:",
"text": "But still they on their ancient joys dilate.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
27
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],
"ref": "2024 October 24, Judith Shulevitz, “Michel Houellebecq Has Some Fresh Predictions. Be Afraid.”, in The Atlantic:",
"text": "Houellebecq’s men[…] dilate lovingly upon the makes and models of cars and appliances, and the subsidiary brands of hospitality and conglomerates.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"text": "Returne the lords this voyce, we aré their creature :\nAnd it is fit, a good, and honeſt prince,\nWhom they, out of their bounty, haue inſtucted\nWith ſo dilate, and abſolute a power,\nShould owe the office of it, to their ſeruice ;\nAnd good of all, and euery citizen.",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
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"Terms with Spanish translations",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "razširjavam",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "разширявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "raztvarjam",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "разтварям"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "udvide"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "udspile"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilateren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "laajentaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilater"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "weiten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "vergrößern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "erweitern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dehnen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "tágít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "kitágít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "nyújt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "kinyújt"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatare"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozszerzać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozszerzyć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilata"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rasširjátʹ",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расширя́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rasšíritʹ",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расши́рить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "uvelíčivatʹ",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "увели́чивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "uvelíčitʹ",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "увели́чить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "dilatar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to enlarge; to make bigger",
"word": "büyültmek"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "razširjavam se",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "разширявам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "razprostiram se",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "разпростирам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "dilatar-se"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "udvide"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "forstørre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "svulme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "uitzetten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "laajentua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "laajeta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "se dilater"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "dilatarse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "sich weiten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "ausdehnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "weiten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "vergrößern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "dehnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "dilatieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "tágul"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "kitágul"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "dilatarsi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozszerzać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozszerzyć się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "expandir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rasširjátʹsja",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расширя́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rasšíritʹsja",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расши́риться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "uvelíčivatʹsja",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "увели́чиваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "uvelíčitʹsja",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "увели́читься"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to become wider or larger; to expand",
"word": "dilatarse"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to speak largely and copiously; to dwell in narration",
"word": "bő lére ereszt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle English"
],
"word": "dilate"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English obsolete terms",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "First attested in 1399",
"name": "etydate"
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
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{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dilaten",
"4": "",
"5": "to delay, tarry",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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"expansion": "Middle English dilaten (“to delay, tarry”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "dilaten",
"4": "",
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"nocap": "1"
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
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"nocap": "1"
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"name": "bor+"
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{
"args": {
"1": "perfect"
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"expansion": "perfect",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
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"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "dīfferō"
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"expansion": "Latin dīfferō",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "-ate",
"id1": "verb",
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"expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "defer",
"3": "differ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of defer and differ",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dīlātō"
},
"expansion": "Latin dīlātō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1399, in Middle English; inherited from Middle English dilaten (“to delay, tarry”), borrowed from Latin dīlātus, perfect passive participle of Latin dīfferō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)). If so, Doublet of defer and differ; see also infer, relate and refer, collate and confer, delate and defer, as well as prefer and prelate among others. Alternatively, from Latin dīlātō, see Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dilates",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "dilating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "dilated",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dilated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "delate",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "deleate",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dylate",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dilate (third-person singular simple present dilates, present participle dilating, simple past and past participle dilated)",
"name": "en-verb"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "obsolete"
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"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
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"examples": [
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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"ref": "1556, John Heywood, The Spider and the Fly, lii. 19:",
"text": "Without more time delated.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To delay, defer."
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"defer",
"defer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To delay, defer."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
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"ref": "1658, Francis Osborne, Advice to a Son:",
"text": "A […] way to dilate a remembrance beyond the banks of Forgetfulness.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To prolong, lengthen."
],
"links": [
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
],
[
"lengthen",
"lengthen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To prolong, lengthen."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "dilate"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"expansion": "First attested in 1471",
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"3": "dīlātus",
"nocap": "1"
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"name": "bor+"
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"id1": "adjective",
"pos1": "adjective-forming suffix"
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1471, in Middle English; borrowed from Latin dīlātus, see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and Etymology 2 for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dilate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dilate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
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"examples": [
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"ref": "1603 (first performance; published 1605), Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Seianus his Fall. A Tragœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, Act I, page 370:",
"text": "Returne the lords this voyce, we aré their creature :\nAnd it is fit, a good, and honeſt prince,\nWhom they, out of their bounty, haue inſtucted\nWith ſo dilate, and abſolute a power,\nShould owe the office of it, to their ſeruice ;\nAnd good of all, and euery citizen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Carried in different ways, spread, abroad, dispersed, published."
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"abroad",
"abroad"
],
[
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"dispersed"
],
[
"published",
"published"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Carried in different ways, spread, abroad, dispersed, published."
],
"tags": [
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"obsolete"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle English"
],
"word": "dilate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dilate meaning in English (22.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.