"cruise" meaning in English

See cruise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɹuːz/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cruise.wav [Southern-England] Forms: cruises [plural]
enPR: kro͞oz Rhymes: -uːz Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”), from kruis (“cross”), from Middle Dutch cruce, from Latin crux. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|nl|kruisen||cross, sail around}} Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”), {{m|nl|kruis||cross}} kruis (“cross”), {{der|en|dum|cruce}} Middle Dutch cruce, {{der|en|la|crux}} Latin crux Head templates: {{en-noun}} cruise (plural cruises)
  1. A sea or lake voyage, especially one taken for pleasure. Categories (topical): Tourism Translations (sea voyage): رِحْلَة بَحْرِيَّة (riḥla baḥriyya) [feminine] (Arabic), նավարկություն (navarkutʿyun) (Armenian), круі́з (kruíz) [masculine] (Belarusian), пла́ванне (plávannje) [neuter] (Belarusian), марско́е падаро́жжа (marskóje padaróžža) [neuter] (Belarusian), пъту́ване по море́ (pǎtúvane po moré) [neuter] (Bulgarian), круи́з (kruíz) [masculine] (Bulgarian), creuer [masculine] (Catalan), 巡航 (ceon⁴ hong⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 巡航 (xúnháng) (Chinese Mandarin), plavba [feminine] (Czech), výlet lodí [masculine] (Czech), krydstogt [neuter] (Danish), sørejse [common-gender] (Danish), cruise [masculine] (Dutch), zeereis [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), krozo (Esperanto), kruiis (Estonian), risteily (Finnish), laivamatka (Finnish), croisière [feminine] (French), cruceiro [feminine] (Galician), კრუიზი (ḳruizi) (Georgian), საზღვაო რეისი (sazɣvao reisi) (Georgian), საზღვაო მგზავრობა (sazɣvao mgzavroba) (Georgian), ზღვით მგზავრობა (zɣvit mgzavroba) (Georgian), Kreuzfahrt [feminine] (German), Seereise [feminine] (German), שיט (shait') [masculine] (Hebrew), הַפְלָגַת נֹפֶשׁ (haflagat nofesh) [feminine] (Hebrew), קְרוּז (kruz) [masculine] (Hebrew), hajókörút (Hungarian), krozo (Ido), aistear mara [masculine] (Irish), turas mara [masculine] (Irish), crociera [feminine] (Italian), 巡航 (junkō) (alt: じゅんこう) (Japanese), クルーズ (kurūzu) (Japanese), 순항 (sunhang) (alt: 巡航) (Korean), 크루즈 (keurujeu) (Korean), Krüüzfohrt [feminine] (Low German), крстарење (krstarenje) [neuter] (Macedonian), cruise [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), sjøreise [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), rejs [masculine] (Polish), cruzeiro [masculine] (Portuguese), croazieră [feminine] (Romanian), круи́з (kruíz) [masculine] (Russian), морско́е путеше́ствие (morskóje putešéstvije) [neuter] (Russian), пла́вание (plávanije) [neuter] (Russian), крстарење [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), krstarenje [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), plavba [feminine] (Slovak), križarjenje [neuter] (Slovene), crucero [masculine] (Spanish), kryssning [common-gender] (Swedish), sjöresa [common-gender] (Swedish), gemi gezisi (Turkish), gemi seyahati (Turkish), mavi yolculuk (Turkish), круї́з (krujíz) [masculine] (Ukrainian), пла́вання (plávannja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), морська́ по́дорож (morsʹká pódorož) [feminine] (Ukrainian), mordaith [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-noun-zEvse3bh Disambiguation of Tourism: 18 6 10 4 7 2 1 6 6 5 7 7 4 6 3 7 Disambiguation of 'sea voyage': 69 7 12 6 6
  2. (aeronautics) Portion of aircraft travel at a constant airspeed and altitude between ascent and descent phases. Categories (topical): Aeronautics
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-noun-VcFJWRx- Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  3. (US, military, informal) A period spent in the Marine Corps. Tags: US, informal Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-noun-F9sWRefY Categories (other): American English Topics: government, military, politics, war
  4. A car enthusiasts' event where they drive their vehicles in a group. See Cruising (driving).
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-noun-0P1tyjmS
  5. (bodybuilding, slang) A period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to a full-dosed cycle (blast). Tags: slang Categories (topical): Bodybuilding
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-noun-aIP6kVQ0 Topics: bodybuilding, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cruize [obsolete]

Noun

IPA: /kɹuːz/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cruise.wav [Southern-England] Forms: cruises [plural]
enPR: kro͞oz Rhymes: -uːz Head templates: {{en-noun}} cruise (plural cruises)
  1. A small cup; cruse.
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-noun-DkcpuS4V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /kɹuːz/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cruise.wav [Southern-England] Forms: cruises [present, singular, third-person], cruising [participle, present], cruised [participle, past], cruised [past]
enPR: kro͞oz Rhymes: -uːz Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”), from kruis (“cross”), from Middle Dutch cruce, from Latin crux. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|nl|kruisen||cross, sail around}} Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”), {{m|nl|kruis||cross}} kruis (“cross”), {{der|en|dum|cruce}} Middle Dutch cruce, {{der|en|la|crux}} Latin crux Head templates: {{en-verb}} cruise (third-person singular simple present cruises, present participle cruising, simple past and past participle cruised)
  1. (intransitive) To sail about, especially for pleasure. Tags: intransitive Translations (to sail about): varen (Dutch), krozi (Esperanto), risteillä (Finnish), לשוט (lashut') (Hebrew), krozar (Ido), navigare (Italian), пла́вать (plávatʹ) (Russian), плыть (plytʹ) (Russian), navegar (Spanish), mordeithio (Welsh), mordwyo (Welsh), hwylio (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-verb-LrlT9iBk Disambiguation of 'to sail about': 85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0
  2. (intransitive) To travel at constant speed for maximum operating efficiency. Tags: intransitive Translations (to travel at constant speed): kulkea matkanopeudella (Finnish), ajaa matkanopeutta (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-verb-7SWANIbe Disambiguation of 'to travel at constant speed': 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  3. (transitive) To move about an area leisurely in the hope of discovering something, or looking for custom. Tags: transitive Translations (to move leisurely): krozi (Esperanto), kuljeksia (Finnish), kuljeskella (Finnish), katsella (Finnish), לשוטט (leshot'et') (Hebrew)
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-verb-rQSqiXlp Disambiguation of 'to move leisurely': 0 1 67 0 11 3 4 6 3 5
  4. (transitive, intransitive, forestry) To inspect (forest land) for the purpose of estimating the quantity of lumber it will yield. Tags: intransitive, transitive Categories (topical): Forestry Translations (forestry: to estimate the quantity of lumber): arvioida (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-verb-gEG2Ks6Q Topics: business, forestry Disambiguation of 'forestry: to estimate the quantity of lumber': 0 2 6 61 6 7 5 4 4 6
  5. (transitive, intransitive, colloquial) To actively seek a romantic partner or casual sexual partner by moving about a particular area; to troll. Tags: colloquial, intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-verb-X1EuXxIV
  6. (transitive, colloquial) To attempt to pick up as a casual sexual partner; hit on Tags: colloquial, transitive Translations (to seek a sexual partner): cruisen (Dutch), krozi (Esperanto), lantima (Estonian), kruisailla (Finnish), caçar (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-verb-uDB0NwZh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 7 3 9 1 0 1 10 4 9 14 10 6 3 9 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 4 8 3 8 1 1 1 7 4 14 20 7 5 2 9 Disambiguation of 'to seek a sexual partner': 0 0 4 1 37 47 3 2 2 4
  7. (intransitive, child development) To walk while holding on to an object (stage in development of ambulation, typically occurring at 10 months). Tags: intransitive Translations (child development: to walk while holding on to an object): kävellä tukea vasten (Finnish), kävellä tukien (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-verb-SjoBXA-i Disambiguation of 'child development: to walk while holding on to an object': 0 1 7 3 6 9 60 4 3 6
  8. (intransitive, sports) To win easily and convincingly. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Sports Translations (sports: to win easily and convincingly): voittaa liput liehuen (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-verb-0Pu~Qzcr Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports Disambiguation of 'sports: to win easily and convincingly': 0 1 7 3 6 9 6 53 4 12
  9. (intransitive) To take part in a cruise (car enthusiasts' event where they drive their vehicles in a group). Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-verb-RAQtVTjn
  10. (bodybuilding, slang) To have a period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to going through a full-dosed cycle (blast). Tags: slang Categories (topical): Bodybuilding
    Sense id: en-cruise-en-verb--NaNg0za Categories (other): English terms with collocations Topics: bodybuilding, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cruize [obsolete] Derived forms: cruiser, beach cruiser, cruising for a bruising
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cruise meaning in English (27.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "booze cruise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruise car"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruise-climb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruise climb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruise control"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruise liner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruise missile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruise ship"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruisewear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruisey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruisy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kitty cruise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pleasure cruise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruiser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kruisen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cross, sail around"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kruis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cross"
      },
      "expansion": "kruis (“cross”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cruce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cruce",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crux"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crux",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”), from kruis (“cross”), from Middle Dutch cruce, from Latin crux.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cruise (plural cruises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 10 4 7 2 1 6 6 5 7 7 4 6 3 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tourism",
          "orig": "en:Tourism",
          "parents": [
            "Travel",
            "Human activity",
            "Transport",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936, Edwin A. Falk, Togo and the Rise of Japanese Sea Power, Longmans, Green and Co., →OCLC, →OL, page 229",
          "text": "He departed with the Naniwa and the Hashidate²⁰ for a two day cruise, skirting the Wuchiu and Hui Ch’uan Islands and the shore of Fukien Province.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sea or lake voyage, especially one taken for pleasure."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-noun-zEvse3bh",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "lake",
          "lake"
        ],
        [
          "voyage",
          "voyage"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "riḥla baḥriyya",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "رِحْلَة بَحْرِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "navarkutʿyun",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "նավարկություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kruíz",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "круі́з"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "plávannje",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пла́ванне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "marskóje padaróžža",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "марско́е падаро́жжа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pǎtúvane po moré",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пъту́ване по море́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kruíz",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "круи́з"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "creuer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "ceon⁴ hong⁴",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "巡航"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xúnháng",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "巡航"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "plavba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "výlet lodí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "krydstogt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sørejse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cruise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zeereis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "krozo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "kruiis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "risteily"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "laivamatka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "croisière"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cruceiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳruizi",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "კრუიზი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sazɣvao reisi",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "საზღვაო რეისი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sazɣvao mgzavroba",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "საზღვაო მგზავრობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "zɣvit mgzavroba",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "ზღვით მგზავრობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kreuzfahrt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Seereise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "shait'",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שיט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "haflagat nofesh",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "הַפְלָגַת נֹפֶשׁ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kruz",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "קְרוּז"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "hajókörút"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "krozo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aistear mara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "turas mara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crociera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "alt": "じゅんこう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "junkō",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "巡航"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kurūzu",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "クルーズ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "alt": "巡航",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sunhang",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "순항"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "keurujeu",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "크루즈"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Krüüzfohrt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "krstarenje",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "крстарење"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "cruise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sjøreise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rejs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cruzeiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "croazieră"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kruíz",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "круи́з"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "morskóje putešéstvije",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "морско́е путеше́ствие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "plávanije",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пла́вание"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "крстарење"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "krstarenje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "plavba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "križarjenje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "crucero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kryssning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sjöresa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "gemi gezisi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "gemi seyahati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "word": "mavi yolculuk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "krujíz",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "круї́з"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "plávannja",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пла́вання"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "morsʹká pódorož",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "морська́ по́дорож"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 7 12 6 6",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "sea voyage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mordaith"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Aeronautics",
          "orig": "en:Aeronautics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Portion of aircraft travel at a constant airspeed and altitude between ascent and descent phases."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-noun-VcFJWRx-",
      "links": [
        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aeronautics) Portion of aircraft travel at a constant airspeed and altitude between ascent and descent phases."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, United States. Marine Corps, Recruiters' Bulletin, page 16",
          "text": "I ended my cruise of four years in the Marine Corps at the first Officers' Training Camp for enlisted men at Quantico […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, George Barnett, Andy Barnett, George Barnett, Marine Corps Commandant: A Memoir, 1877-1923",
          "text": "The New Orleans had to have numerous alterations made, and as the Chicago was just about going into commission, I was ordered to that ship to finish my cruise.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A period spent in the Marine Corps."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-noun-F9sWRefY",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "Marine Corps",
          "Marine Corps"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, military, informal) A period spent in the Marine Corps."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A car enthusiasts' event where they drive their vehicles in a group. See Cruising (driving)."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-noun-0P1tyjmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ],
        [
          "enthusiast",
          "enthusiast"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Bodybuilding",
          "orig": "en:Bodybuilding",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: blast"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to a full-dosed cycle (blast)."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-noun-aIP6kVQ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "bodybuilding",
          "bodybuilding#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "PED",
          "PED"
        ],
        [
          "cycling them off",
          "cycle off"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bodybuilding, slang) A period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to a full-dosed cycle (blast)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bodybuilding",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɹuːz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "crews"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cruise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kro͞oz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cruize"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cruising"
  ],
  "word": "cruise"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruiser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beach cruiser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruising for a bruising"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "cruisen",
            "3": "cruise",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: cruisen, cruise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: cruisen, cruise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cruiser",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cruiser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cruiser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kruisen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cross, sail around"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kruis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cross"
      },
      "expansion": "kruis (“cross”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cruce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cruce",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crux"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crux",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”), from kruis (“cross”), from Middle Dutch cruce, from Latin crux.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cruise (third-person singular simple present cruises, present participle cruising, simple past and past participle cruised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To sail about, especially for pleasure."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-verb-LrlT9iBk",
      "links": [
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To sail about, especially for pleasure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to sail about",
          "word": "varen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to sail about",
          "word": "krozi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to sail about",
          "word": "risteillä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "lashut'",
          "sense": "to sail about",
          "word": "לשוט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to sail about",
          "word": "krozar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to sail about",
          "word": "navigare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "plávatʹ",
          "sense": "to sail about",
          "word": "пла́вать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "plytʹ",
          "sense": "to sail about",
          "word": "плыть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to sail about",
          "word": "navegar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to sail about",
          "word": "mordeithio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to sail about",
          "word": "mordwyo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to sail about",
          "word": "hwylio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To travel at constant speed for maximum operating efficiency."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-verb-7SWANIbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "constant",
          "constant"
        ],
        [
          "speed",
          "speed"
        ],
        [
          "maximum",
          "maximum"
        ],
        [
          "operating",
          "operating"
        ],
        [
          "efficiency",
          "efficiency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To travel at constant speed for maximum operating efficiency."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to travel at constant speed",
          "word": "kulkea matkanopeudella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to travel at constant speed",
          "word": "ajaa matkanopeutta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To move about an area leisurely in the hope of discovering something, or looking for custom."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-verb-rQSqiXlp",
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "leisurely",
          "leisurely"
        ],
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "discovering",
          "discovering"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To move about an area leisurely in the hope of discovering something, or looking for custom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 67 0 11 3 4 6 3 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to move leisurely",
          "word": "krozi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 67 0 11 3 4 6 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to move leisurely",
          "word": "kuljeksia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 67 0 11 3 4 6 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to move leisurely",
          "word": "kuljeskella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 67 0 11 3 4 6 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to move leisurely",
          "word": "katsella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 67 0 11 3 4 6 3 5",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "leshot'et'",
          "sense": "to move leisurely",
          "word": "לשוטט"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Forestry",
          "orig": "en:Forestry",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To inspect (forest land) for the purpose of estimating the quantity of lumber it will yield."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-verb-gEG2Ks6Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "forestry",
          "forestry"
        ],
        [
          "lumber",
          "lumber"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, forestry) To inspect (forest land) for the purpose of estimating the quantity of lumber it will yield."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "forestry"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 6 61 6 7 5 4 4 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "forestry: to estimate the quantity of lumber",
          "word": "arvioida"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To actively seek a romantic partner or casual sexual partner by moving about a particular area; to troll."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-verb-X1EuXxIV",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "active",
          "active"
        ],
        [
          "romantic",
          "romantic"
        ],
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "casual",
          "casual"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual"
        ],
        [
          "troll",
          "troll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, colloquial) To actively seek a romantic partner or casual sexual partner by moving about a particular area; to troll."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 7 3 9 1 0 1 10 4 9 14 10 6 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 8 3 8 1 1 1 7 4 14 20 7 5 2 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nLot of not too bad looking boys there but when M came in I knew right then: him. Very thin & feminine, brown hair fluffed around his sharp featured face. So I began cruising him."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Nicole Seymour, Bad Environmentalism, page 144",
          "text": "We see him [Joseph Huff-Hannon] approach several sets of men to ak if they have \"a minute to talk about climate change\"; they dismiss him out of hand, clearly more interesting in playing volleyball and cruising—including cruising Huff-Hannon himself—than in listening to bad news.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attempt to pick up as a casual sexual partner; hit on"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-verb-uDB0NwZh",
      "links": [
        [
          "pick up",
          "pick up"
        ],
        [
          "casual",
          "casual"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual"
        ],
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "hit on",
          "hit on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) To attempt to pick up as a casual sexual partner; hit on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 4 1 37 47 3 2 2 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to seek a sexual partner",
          "word": "cruisen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 4 1 37 47 3 2 2 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to seek a sexual partner",
          "word": "krozi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 4 1 37 47 3 2 2 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "to seek a sexual partner",
          "word": "lantima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 4 1 37 47 3 2 2 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to seek a sexual partner",
          "word": "kruisailla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 4 1 37 47 3 2 2 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to seek a sexual partner",
          "word": "caçar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To walk while holding on to an object (stage in development of ambulation, typically occurring at 10 months)."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-verb-SjoBXA-i",
      "qualifier": "child development",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, child development) To walk while holding on to an object (stage in development of ambulation, typically occurring at 10 months)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 7 3 6 9 60 4 3 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "child development: to walk while holding on to an object",
          "word": "kävellä tukea vasten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 7 3 6 9 60 4 3 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "child development: to walk while holding on to an object",
          "word": "kävellä tukien"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Germany cruised to a World Cup victory over the short-handed Australians.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To win easily and convincingly."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-verb-0Pu~Qzcr",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, sports) To win easily and convincingly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 7 3 6 9 6 53 4 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sports: to win easily and convincingly",
          "word": "voittaa liput liehuen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To take part in a cruise (car enthusiasts' event where they drive their vehicles in a group)."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-verb-RAQtVTjn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To take part in a cruise (car enthusiasts' event where they drive their vehicles in a group)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Bodybuilding",
          "orig": "en:Bodybuilding",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: blast"
        },
        {
          "text": "blast and cruise"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To have a period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to going through a full-dosed cycle (blast)."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-verb--NaNg0za",
      "links": [
        [
          "bodybuilding",
          "bodybuilding#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "PED",
          "PED"
        ],
        [
          "cycling them off",
          "cycle off"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bodybuilding, slang) To have a period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to going through a full-dosed cycle (blast)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bodybuilding",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɹuːz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "crews"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cruise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kro͞oz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cruize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruise"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cruise (plural cruises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "King James translators, 1 Kings 17:12",
          "text": "And she said, As the Lord thy God liveth, I have not a cake, but an handful of meal in a barrel, and a little oil in a cruse: and, behold, I am gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small cup; cruse."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruise-en-noun-DkcpuS4V",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruse",
          "cruse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɹuːz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "crews"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cruise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kro͞oz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruise"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːz",
    "Rhymes:English/uːz/1 syllable",
    "en:Tourism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "booze cruise"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruise car"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruise-climb"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruise climb"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruise control"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruise liner"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruise missile"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruise ship"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruisewear"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruisey"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruisy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kitty cruise"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleasure cruise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kruisen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cross, sail around"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kruis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cross"
      },
      "expansion": "kruis (“cross”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cruce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cruce",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crux"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crux",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”), from kruis (“cross”), from Middle Dutch cruce, from Latin crux.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cruise (plural cruises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936, Edwin A. Falk, Togo and the Rise of Japanese Sea Power, Longmans, Green and Co., →OCLC, →OL, page 229",
          "text": "He departed with the Naniwa and the Hashidate²⁰ for a two day cruise, skirting the Wuchiu and Hui Ch’uan Islands and the shore of Fukien Province.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sea or lake voyage, especially one taken for pleasure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "lake",
          "lake"
        ],
        [
          "voyage",
          "voyage"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Aeronautics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Portion of aircraft travel at a constant airspeed and altitude between ascent and descent phases."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aeronautics) Portion of aircraft travel at a constant airspeed and altitude between ascent and descent phases."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, United States. Marine Corps, Recruiters' Bulletin, page 16",
          "text": "I ended my cruise of four years in the Marine Corps at the first Officers' Training Camp for enlisted men at Quantico […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, George Barnett, Andy Barnett, George Barnett, Marine Corps Commandant: A Memoir, 1877-1923",
          "text": "The New Orleans had to have numerous alterations made, and as the Chicago was just about going into commission, I was ordered to that ship to finish my cruise.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A period spent in the Marine Corps."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "Marine Corps",
          "Marine Corps"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, military, informal) A period spent in the Marine Corps."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A car enthusiasts' event where they drive their vehicles in a group. See Cruising (driving)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ],
        [
          "enthusiast",
          "enthusiast"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "en:Bodybuilding"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: blast"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to a full-dosed cycle (blast)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bodybuilding",
          "bodybuilding#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "PED",
          "PED"
        ],
        [
          "cycling them off",
          "cycle off"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bodybuilding, slang) A period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to a full-dosed cycle (blast)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bodybuilding",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɹuːz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "crews"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cruise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kro͞oz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cruize"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "riḥla baḥriyya",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "رِحْلَة بَحْرِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "navarkutʿyun",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "նավարկություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kruíz",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "круі́з"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "plávannje",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пла́ванне"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "marskóje padaróžža",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "марско́е падаро́жжа"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pǎtúvane po moré",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пъту́ване по море́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kruíz",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "круи́з"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creuer"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "ceon⁴ hong⁴",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "巡航"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xúnháng",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "巡航"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plavba"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "výlet lodí"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krydstogt"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sørejse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cruise"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zeereis"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "krozo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "kruiis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "risteily"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "laivamatka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "croisière"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cruceiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳruizi",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "კრუიზი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sazɣvao reisi",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "საზღვაო რეისი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sazɣvao mgzavroba",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "საზღვაო მგზავრობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zɣvit mgzavroba",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "ზღვით მგზავრობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kreuzfahrt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Seereise"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "shait'",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שיט"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "haflagat nofesh",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "הַפְלָגַת נֹפֶשׁ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kruz",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קְרוּז"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "hajókörút"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "krozo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aistear mara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turas mara"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crociera"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゅんこう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "junkō",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "巡航"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kurūzu",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "クルーズ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "巡航",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sunhang",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "순항"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "keurujeu",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "크루즈"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Krüüzfohrt"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "krstarenje",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "крстарење"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cruise"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sjøreise"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rejs"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cruzeiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "croazieră"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kruíz",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "круи́з"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "morskóje putešéstvije",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "морско́е путеше́ствие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "plávanije",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пла́вание"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "крстарење"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krstarenje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plavba"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "križarjenje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crucero"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kryssning"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sjöresa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "gemi gezisi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "gemi seyahati"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "word": "mavi yolculuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "krujíz",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "круї́з"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "plávannja",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пла́вання"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "morsʹká pódorož",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "морська́ по́дорож"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "sea voyage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mordaith"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cruising"
  ],
  "word": "cruise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːz",
    "Rhymes:English/uːz/1 syllable",
    "en:Tourism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beach cruiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruising for a bruising"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "cruisen",
            "3": "cruise",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: cruisen, cruise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: cruisen, cruise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cruiser",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cruiser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cruiser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kruisen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cross, sail around"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kruis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cross"
      },
      "expansion": "kruis (“cross”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cruce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cruce",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crux"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crux",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”), from kruis (“cross”), from Middle Dutch cruce, from Latin crux.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cruise (third-person singular simple present cruises, present participle cruising, simple past and past participle cruised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sail about, especially for pleasure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To sail about, especially for pleasure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To travel at constant speed for maximum operating efficiency."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "constant",
          "constant"
        ],
        [
          "speed",
          "speed"
        ],
        [
          "maximum",
          "maximum"
        ],
        [
          "operating",
          "operating"
        ],
        [
          "efficiency",
          "efficiency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To travel at constant speed for maximum operating efficiency."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move about an area leisurely in the hope of discovering something, or looking for custom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "leisurely",
          "leisurely"
        ],
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "discovering",
          "discovering"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To move about an area leisurely in the hope of discovering something, or looking for custom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Forestry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To inspect (forest land) for the purpose of estimating the quantity of lumber it will yield."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "forestry",
          "forestry"
        ],
        [
          "lumber",
          "lumber"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, forestry) To inspect (forest land) for the purpose of estimating the quantity of lumber it will yield."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "forestry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To actively seek a romantic partner or casual sexual partner by moving about a particular area; to troll."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "active",
          "active"
        ],
        [
          "romantic",
          "romantic"
        ],
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "casual",
          "casual"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual"
        ],
        [
          "troll",
          "troll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, colloquial) To actively seek a romantic partner or casual sexual partner by moving about a particular area; to troll."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nLot of not too bad looking boys there but when M came in I knew right then: him. Very thin & feminine, brown hair fluffed around his sharp featured face. So I began cruising him."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Nicole Seymour, Bad Environmentalism, page 144",
          "text": "We see him [Joseph Huff-Hannon] approach several sets of men to ak if they have \"a minute to talk about climate change\"; they dismiss him out of hand, clearly more interesting in playing volleyball and cruising—including cruising Huff-Hannon himself—than in listening to bad news.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attempt to pick up as a casual sexual partner; hit on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pick up",
          "pick up"
        ],
        [
          "casual",
          "casual"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual"
        ],
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "hit on",
          "hit on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) To attempt to pick up as a casual sexual partner; hit on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To walk while holding on to an object (stage in development of ambulation, typically occurring at 10 months)."
      ],
      "qualifier": "child development",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, child development) To walk while holding on to an object (stage in development of ambulation, typically occurring at 10 months)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Germany cruised to a World Cup victory over the short-handed Australians.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To win easily and convincingly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, sports) To win easily and convincingly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take part in a cruise (car enthusiasts' event where they drive their vehicles in a group)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To take part in a cruise (car enthusiasts' event where they drive their vehicles in a group)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with collocations",
        "en:Bodybuilding"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: blast"
        },
        {
          "text": "blast and cruise"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To have a period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to going through a full-dosed cycle (blast)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bodybuilding",
          "bodybuilding#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "PED",
          "PED"
        ],
        [
          "cycling them off",
          "cycle off"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bodybuilding, slang) To have a period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to going through a full-dosed cycle (blast)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bodybuilding",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɹuːz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "crews"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cruise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kro͞oz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cruize"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to sail about",
      "word": "varen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to sail about",
      "word": "krozi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to sail about",
      "word": "risteillä"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "lashut'",
      "sense": "to sail about",
      "word": "לשוט"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to sail about",
      "word": "krozar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to sail about",
      "word": "navigare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "plávatʹ",
      "sense": "to sail about",
      "word": "пла́вать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "plytʹ",
      "sense": "to sail about",
      "word": "плыть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to sail about",
      "word": "navegar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to sail about",
      "word": "mordeithio"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to sail about",
      "word": "mordwyo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to sail about",
      "word": "hwylio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to travel at constant speed",
      "word": "kulkea matkanopeudella"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to travel at constant speed",
      "word": "ajaa matkanopeutta"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to move leisurely",
      "word": "krozi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to move leisurely",
      "word": "kuljeksia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to move leisurely",
      "word": "kuljeskella"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to move leisurely",
      "word": "katsella"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "leshot'et'",
      "sense": "to move leisurely",
      "word": "לשוטט"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "forestry: to estimate the quantity of lumber",
      "word": "arvioida"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to seek a sexual partner",
      "word": "cruisen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to seek a sexual partner",
      "word": "krozi"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to seek a sexual partner",
      "word": "lantima"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to seek a sexual partner",
      "word": "kruisailla"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to seek a sexual partner",
      "word": "caçar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "child development: to walk while holding on to an object",
      "word": "kävellä tukea vasten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "child development: to walk while holding on to an object",
      "word": "kävellä tukien"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sports: to win easily and convincingly",
      "word": "voittaa liput liehuen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/uːz",
    "Rhymes:English/uːz/1 syllable",
    "en:Tourism"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cruise (plural cruises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "King James translators, 1 Kings 17:12",
          "text": "And she said, As the Lord thy God liveth, I have not a cake, but an handful of meal in a barrel, and a little oil in a cruse: and, behold, I am gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small cup; cruse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruse",
          "cruse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɹuːz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "crews"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cruise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cruise.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kro͞oz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruise"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.