"плыть" meaning in Russian

See плыть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɫɨtʲ] Audio: Ru-плыть.ogg
Rhymes: -ɨtʲ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plyti. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*plew-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*plyti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *plyti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*plyti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plyti Head templates: {{ru-verb|плыть|impf|pf=поплы́ть}} плыть • (plytʹ) impf (perfective поплы́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|16b/c'|плыть}} Forms: plytʹ [romanization], поплы́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], плы́ть [imperfective, infinitive], плыву́щий [active, participle, present], плы́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], плывя́ [adverbial, participle, present], плы́в [adverbial, participle, past], плы́вши [adverbial, participle, past], плыву́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду плы́ть [first-person, future, singular], плывёшь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь плы́ть [future, second-person, singular], плывёт [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет плы́ть [future, singular, third-person], плывём [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем плы́ть [first-person, future, plural], плывёте [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете плы́ть [future, plural, second-person], плыву́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут плы́ть [future, plural, third-person], плыви́ [imperative, singular], плыви́те [imperative, plural], плы́л [masculine, past, singular], плы́ли [masculine, past, plural], плыла́ [feminine, past, singular], плы́ли [feminine, past, plural], плы́ло [neuter, past, singular], плыло́ [neuter, past, singular], плы́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to swim, to float
    Sense id: en-плыть-ru-verb-aV8rlu-z Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 89 11
  2. to sail
    Sense id: en-плыть-ru-verb-5ziDFr2~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: всплытие (vsplytije), заплы́в (zaplýv), наплы́в (naplýv), пла́вание (plávanije), плавунец (plavunec), плавучесть (plavučestʹ), плове́ц (plovéc), плывун (plyvun), сплав (splav), плаву́чий (plavúčij)
Derived forms: вплыть (vplytʹ) [perfective], вплыва́ть (vplyvátʹ) [imperfective], всплыть (vsplytʹ) [perfective], всплыва́ть (vsplyvátʹ) [imperfective], вы́плыть (výplytʹ) [perfective], выплыва́ть (vyplyvátʹ) [imperfective], доплы́ть (doplýtʹ) [perfective], доплыва́ть (doplyvátʹ) [imperfective], заплы́ть (zaplýtʹ) [perfective], заплыва́ть (zaplyvátʹ) [imperfective], наплы́ть (naplýtʹ) [perfective], наплыва́ть (naplyvátʹ) [imperfective], оплы́ть (oplýtʹ) [perfective], оплыва́ть (oplyvátʹ) [imperfective], отплы́ть (otplýtʹ) [perfective], отплыва́ть (otplyvátʹ) [imperfective], переплы́ть (pereplýtʹ) [perfective], переплыва́ть (pereplyvátʹ) [imperfective], подплы́ть (podplýtʹ) [perfective], подплыва́ть (podplyvátʹ) [imperfective], поплы́ть (poplýtʹ) [perfective], приплы́ть (priplýtʹ) [perfective], приплыва́ть (priplyvátʹ) [imperfective], проплы́ть (proplýtʹ) [perfective], проплыва́ть (proplyvátʹ) [imperfective], расплы́ться (rasplýtʹsja) [perfective], расплыва́ться (rasplyvátʹsja) [imperfective], сплыть (splytʹ) [perfective], сплыва́ть (splyvátʹ) [imperfective], сплы́ться (splýtʹsja) [perfective], сплыва́ться (splyvátʹsja) [imperfective], уплы́ть (uplýtʹ) [perfective], уплыва́ть (uplyvátʹ) [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vplytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вплыть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vsplytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "всплыть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vsplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "всплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výplytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́плыть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vyplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "doplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "doplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pereplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pereplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "priplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "priplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "proplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "proplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rasplýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "расплы́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rasplyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расплыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "splytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сплыть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "splyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "splýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сплы́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "splyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сплыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уплыва́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plyti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plyti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plyti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plyti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plyti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поплы́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c' imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́ть",
      "roman": "plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыву́щий",
      "roman": "plyvúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́вший",
      "roman": "plývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плывя́",
      "roman": "plyvjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́в",
      "roman": "plýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́вши",
      "roman": "plývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыву́",
      "roman": "plyvú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду плы́ть",
      "roman": "búdu plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плывёшь",
      "roman": "plyvjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь плы́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плывёт",
      "roman": "plyvjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет плы́ть",
      "roman": "búdet plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плывём",
      "roman": "plyvjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем плы́ть",
      "roman": "búdem plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плывёте",
      "roman": "plyvjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете плы́ть",
      "roman": "búdete plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыву́т",
      "roman": "plyvút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут плы́ть",
      "roman": "búdut plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыви́",
      "roman": "plyví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыви́те",
      "roman": "plyvíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́л",
      "roman": "plýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́ли",
      "roman": "plýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыла́",
      "roman": "plylá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́ли",
      "roman": "plýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́ло",
      "roman": "plýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыло́",
      "roman": "plyló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́ли",
      "roman": "plýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плыть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поплы́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "плыть • (plytʹ) impf (perfective поплы́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "16b/c'",
        "3": "плыть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vsplytije",
      "word": "всплытие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaplýv",
      "word": "заплы́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naplýv",
      "word": "наплы́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plávanije",
      "word": "пла́вание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plavunec",
      "word": "плавунец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plavučestʹ",
      "word": "плавучесть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plovéc",
      "word": "плове́ц"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plyvun",
      "word": "плывун"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "splav",
      "word": "сплав"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plavúčij",
      "word": "плаву́чий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swim, to float"
      ],
      "id": "en-плыть-ru-verb-aV8rlu-z",
      "links": [
        [
          "swim",
          "swim"
        ],
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sail"
      ],
      "id": "en-плыть-ru-verb-5ziDFr2~",
      "links": [
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-плыть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "плыть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian class 16 verbs",
    "Russian class 16b verbs",
    "Russian concrete verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plew-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vplytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вплыть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vsplytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "всплыть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vsplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "всплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výplytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́плыть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasplýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "расплы́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasplyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расплыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "splytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сплыть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "splyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сплыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "splýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сплы́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "splyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сплыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uplyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уплыва́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plyti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plyti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plyti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plyti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plyti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поплы́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c' imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́ть",
      "roman": "plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыву́щий",
      "roman": "plyvúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́вший",
      "roman": "plývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плывя́",
      "roman": "plyvjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́в",
      "roman": "plýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́вши",
      "roman": "plývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыву́",
      "roman": "plyvú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду плы́ть",
      "roman": "búdu plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плывёшь",
      "roman": "plyvjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь плы́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плывёт",
      "roman": "plyvjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет плы́ть",
      "roman": "búdet plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плывём",
      "roman": "plyvjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем плы́ть",
      "roman": "búdem plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плывёте",
      "roman": "plyvjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете плы́ть",
      "roman": "búdete plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыву́т",
      "roman": "plyvút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут плы́ть",
      "roman": "búdut plýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыви́",
      "roman": "plyví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыви́те",
      "roman": "plyvíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́л",
      "roman": "plýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́ли",
      "roman": "plýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыла́",
      "roman": "plylá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́ли",
      "roman": "plýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́ло",
      "roman": "plýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плыло́",
      "roman": "plyló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плы́ли",
      "roman": "plýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плыть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поплы́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "плыть • (plytʹ) impf (perfective поплы́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "16b/c'",
        "3": "плыть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vsplytije",
      "word": "всплытие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaplýv",
      "word": "заплы́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naplýv",
      "word": "наплы́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plávanije",
      "word": "пла́вание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plavunec",
      "word": "плавунец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plavučestʹ",
      "word": "плавучесть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plovéc",
      "word": "плове́ц"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plyvun",
      "word": "плывун"
    },
    {
      "roman": "splav",
      "word": "сплав"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plavúčij",
      "word": "плаву́чий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swim, to float"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swim",
          "swim"
        ],
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-плыть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "плыть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for плыть meaning in Russian (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.