See campaign in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kampéin",
"word": "קמפיין"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂em-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "campagne"
},
"expansion": "French campagne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "campagna",
"4": "",
"5": "field, military operation"
},
"expansion": "Italian campagna (“field, military operation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "campānia",
"4": "",
"5": "open country, battlefield"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin campānia (“open country, battlefield”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "campus",
"4": "",
"5": "field"
},
"expansion": "Latin campus (“field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "campania",
"3": "campagna",
"4": "champagne"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of campania, campagna, and champagne",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French campagne, from Italian campagna (“field, military operation”), from Late Latin campānia (“open country, battlefield”), from Latin campus (“field”). Doublet of campania, campagna, and champagne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "campaigns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "campaign (plural campaigns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "an election campaign",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "a military campaign",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
68
]
],
"text": "The company is targeting children in its latest advertising campaign.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"text": "He was given three days to campaign for the post of president in his school.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
107,
115
],
[
216,
224
],
[
292,
300
]
],
"ref": "1965, Harry S. Truman, Merle Miller, 0:12 from the start, in MP2002-300 Former President Truman Discusses 1948 Campaign and Other Presidents in History, Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives Identifier: 595162:",
"text": "MILLER: Mr. President, I wonder if you could tell us about some of the audiences you talked to in the 1948 campaign? For instance, I think we'd all be curious about what was the smallest audience you had in the 1948 campaign?\nTRUMAN: Well, I'll- it'll sound as if I'm bragging about the 1948 campaign, but I never had an audience under five or ten thousand people in the whole series of trips which we took- about 31,700 miles on the train.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
136,
144
]
],
"ref": "2012 April 9, Mandeep Sanghera, “Tottenham 1 - 2 Norwich”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "The Canaries went ahead when the home defence failed to clear their lines and Pilkington was on hand to slide in his eighth goal of the campaign.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
31
],
[
23,
32
],
[
88,
96
],
[
88,
97
],
[
152,
160
],
[
152,
161
],
[
169,
177
]
],
"ref": "2019 May 13, David Robson, “The '3.5% rule': How a small minority can change the world”, in BBC:",
"text": "Looking at hundreds of campaigns over the last century, Chenoweth found that nonviolent campaigns are twice as likely to achieve their goals as violent campaigns. […] A campaign was considered violent, meanwhile, if it involved bombings, kidnappings, the destruction of infrastructure – or any other physical harm to people or property.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal."
],
"id": "en-campaign-en-noun-SbyWCad9",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"undertaken",
"undertaken"
],
[
"achieve",
"achieve"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fushatë"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḥamla",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَمْلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "aršav",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "արշավ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "aršavankʻ",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "արշավանք"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampaniya"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "yürüş"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kampánija",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кампа́нія"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "paxód",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "пахо́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "procar",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "প্রচার"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kampánija",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кампа́ния"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "póhod",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "по́ход"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "cachcang-re:",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "စစ်ဆင်ရေး"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campanya"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "huódòng",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "活動 /活动"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zhànyì",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "戰役 /战役"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "tažení"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"english": "political",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"advertising",
"marketing",
"business"
],
"translation": "political",
"word": "kampaň"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kampagne"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "felttog"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campagne"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veldtocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"roman": "wḏyt",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "V25-i-i-t:"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanjo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"english": "political",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"translation": "political",
"word": "balotkampanjo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"advertising",
"marketing",
"business"
],
"word": "reklamkampanjo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "militkampanjo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampaania"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"note": "usually non-military",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanja"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "sotaretki"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campagne"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campaña"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ḳamṗania",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "კამპანია"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einsatz"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Feldzug"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Heereszug"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kampagne"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kampánia",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καμπάνια"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ekstrateía",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εκστρατεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "strateía",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "στρατεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"english": "political",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "eritheía",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "political",
"word": "ἐριθεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "ma'arakhá",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מַעֲרָכָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "קמפיין"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "kampéin",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קַמְפֵּיְן"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "muhim",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मुहिम"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "abhiyān",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अभियान"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampány"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "hadjárat"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "herferð"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanye"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kamppania"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feachtas"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campagna"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kyanpēn",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "キャンペーン"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"alt": "せんえき、seneki",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "戦役"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "nauqan",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "науқан"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "joryq",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "жорық"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "yutthĕəʼkaa",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "យុទ្ធការ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "caʼlaʼnaa",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "ចលនា"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kaa khoosaʼnaa",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "ការឃោសនា"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kaempein",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "캠페인"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"alt": "戰役",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jeonyeok",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "전역"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kkamppania",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "깜빠니아"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "ḧemle",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "حەملە"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanya"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "helmet"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "kampaniya",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "кампания"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "hā sīang",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "ຫາສຽງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "lo",
"english": "ban lop",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"translation": "ban lop",
"word": "ບັ້ນລົບ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expedītiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "la",
"english": "political",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "political",
"word": "prensātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kampaņa"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kampanija"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Campagne"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kampánja",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кампа́ња"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kempen"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "cari suara (Pattani)"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "کيمڤين"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "چاري سوارا"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "whakamataaratanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "kampani",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "кампани"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "ajan",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "аян"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "kampani",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠻᠠᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "ayan",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠠᠶᠠᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kampanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "felttog"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kampanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "felttog"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campanha"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cumpaigne"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "sefer",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "سفر"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "kârzâr",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "کارْزار"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "kampeyn",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "کَمْپِیْن"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kampania"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "pochód"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campanha"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kampánija",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кампа́ния"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "poxód",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "похо́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iomairt"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "кампа̀ња"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "по̀ход"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kampànja"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "pòhod"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kampaň"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "ťaženie"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kampanja"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campaña"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampeni"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanj"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "fälttåg"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanya"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "ma'raka",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "маърака"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "kampaniya",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "кампания"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "korzor",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "корзор"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampaña"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gaan-ron-ná-rong",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "การรณรงค์"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gaan-hǎa-sǐiang",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "การหาเสียง"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "hǎa-sǐiang",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "หาเสียง"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanya"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampaniýa"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kampánija",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кампа́нія"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "poxíd",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "похі́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "muhim",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُہِم"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "kārzār",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "کارْزار"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "heriket",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "ھەرىكەت"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampaniya"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "chiến dịch"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "vận động"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "krigagoläd"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 1 6 3 1 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "kampanye",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קאַמפּאַניע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 32 33 2 4 6 2",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"text": "His campaign for Hampshire was very good.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A player or team's efforts during a sporting season."
],
"id": "en-campaign-en-noun-Hy6wQyf7",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"season",
"season"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) A player or team's efforts during a sporting season."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Role-playing games",
"orig": "en:Role-playing games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 32 33 2 4 6 2",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A series of play sessions using the same player characters, forming a continuous narrative."
],
"id": "en-campaign-en-noun-nBtUKphc",
"links": [
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
],
[
"player character",
"player character"
]
],
"qualifier": "roleplaying games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(roleplaying games) A series of play sessions using the same player characters, forming a continuous narrative."
]
},
{
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 20 47 4 3 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 18 31 7 5 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 34 5 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 33 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 16 35 6 4 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 19 38 6 4 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 19 32 6 4 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 33 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 16 36 5 10 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 21 32 5 9 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 16 42 5 9 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 6 5 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 18 38 6 4 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 17 34 6 5 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 19 40 5 4 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 21 34 6 4 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 34 5 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 21 33 6 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 19 36 6 7 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 22 31 5 6 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 30 38 3 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 20 31 8 5 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 30 38 3 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 19 38 6 4 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 16 35 6 4 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 21 29 8 8 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 20 34 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 17 34 7 5 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 18 36 6 4 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 19 38 6 4 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 35 5 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 5 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 22 38 4 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 6 5 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 20 34 6 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 21 32 7 5 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 34 5 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tetum translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 22 34 6 4 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 21 33 6 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 21 33 6 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 32 7 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 20 33 5 4 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 21 33 6 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "advertising campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "anticampaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaign button"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaign group"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaign hat"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaignist"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaignlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaign plan"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaignspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaign trail"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "countercampaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "cybercampaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "e-campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "election campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "fear campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "front porch campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "midcampaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "military campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "multicampaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "noncampaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "plan of campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "political campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "postcampaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "precampaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "pre-campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "rumor campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "rumour campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "scare campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "smear campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "whisper campaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 16 28 21 13",
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "whispering campaign"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The period during which a blast furnace is continuously in operation."
],
"id": "en-campaign-en-noun-4eG5X3uz",
"links": [
[
"blast furnace",
"blast furnace"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An open field; a large, open plain without considerable hills; a champaign."
],
"id": "en-campaign-en-noun-Lmoo8AQy",
"links": [
[
"champaign",
"champaign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An open field; a large, open plain without considerable hills; a champaign."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An excursion into the countryside."
],
"id": "en-campaign-en-noun-g~m5Zfjw",
"links": [
[
"excursion",
"excursion"
],
[
"countryside",
"countryside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An excursion into the countryside."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kæmˈpeɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpeɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-campaign.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-campaign.ogg/En-us-campaign.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-campaign.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
}
],
"word": "campaign"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "campaigner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "outcampaign"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "recampaign"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂em-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "campagne"
},
"expansion": "French campagne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "campagna",
"4": "",
"5": "field, military operation"
},
"expansion": "Italian campagna (“field, military operation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "campānia",
"4": "",
"5": "open country, battlefield"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin campānia (“open country, battlefield”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "campus",
"4": "",
"5": "field"
},
"expansion": "Latin campus (“field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "campania",
"3": "campagna",
"4": "champagne"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of campania, campagna, and champagne",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French campagne, from Italian campagna (“field, military operation”), from Late Latin campānia (“open country, battlefield”), from Latin campus (“field”). Doublet of campania, campagna, and champagne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "campaigns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "campaigning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "campaigned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "campaigned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "campaign (third-person singular simple present campaigns, present participle campaigning, simple past and past participle campaigned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"text": "She campaigned for better social security.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
68,
76
]
],
"ref": "2012 April 19, Josh Halliday, “Free speech haven or lawless cesspool – can the internet be civilised?”, in the Guardian:",
"text": "But the purported rise in violent videos online has led some MPs to campaign for courts to have more power to remove or block material on YouTube. The Labour MP Heidi Alexander said she was appalled after a constituent was robbed at knifepoint, and the attackers could be found brandishing weapons and rapping about gang violence online.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take part in a campaign."
],
"id": "en-campaign-en-verb-otRpOf3l",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To take part in a campaign."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boom"
},
{
"word": "crusade"
},
{
"word": "stump"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "kampanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "kampanjoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "sotia"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "faire campagne"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "mener une campagne"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "sich einsetzen (for: für)"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "kampányol"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "dalyvauti kampanijoje"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "berkempen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "face campanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "campañear"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "hacer campaña"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "kampanja"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "ron-ná-rong",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "รณรงค์"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "tham gia chiến dịch"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "đi chiến dịch"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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41,
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"ref": "1983 May, “Jack King: Merrythought”, in Yachting, volume 153, number 5, page 110:",
"text": "After modifying her for ocean racing, he campaigned her for three years, and in 1975, donated her to the U.S. Naval Academy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
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"ref": "1983, Alexander Mackay-Smith, The colonial quarter race horse, page 14:",
"text": "The \"more curious\" were the affluent planters who bred and campaigned race horses in quarter races, the only form of racing practiced in the Virginia colony during the first 125 years of its existence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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139,
149
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"ref": "2002, John Albert Craft, Mustang Race Cars, →ISBN, page 124:",
"text": "Holman & Moody built more Mustangs than just the Mickey Thompson cars. One in that number was this red 302-powered 1969 Sportsroof. It was campaigned by David Pearson and Bobby Allison during the 1969 through 1972 seasons.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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4,
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"ref": "2014, Doug Boyce, chapter 1, in Drag Racing's Quarter-Mile Warriors: Then & Now, page 31:",
"text": "Ron campaigned the car for a couple seasons before selling it to Mark Danekas (Danekas blowers), who ran the car himself briefly before putting it on the market once again.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consistently ride in races for a racing season."
],
"id": "en-campaign-en-verb-sIU1romv",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Consistently ride in races for a racing season."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kæmˈpeɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpeɪn/"
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{
"audio": "en-us-campaign.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
}
],
"word": "campaign"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn",
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"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
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"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old French translations",
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"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
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"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
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"Terms with Swedish translations",
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"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
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"derived": [
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "advertising campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "anticampaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaign button"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaign group"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaign hat"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaignist"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaignlike"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaign plan"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaignspeak"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "campaign trail"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "countercampaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "cybercampaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "e-campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "election campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "fear campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "front porch campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "midcampaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "military campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "multicampaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "noncampaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "plan of campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "political campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "postcampaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "precampaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "pre-campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "rumor campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "rumour campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "scare campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "smear campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "whisper campaign"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from campaign (noun)",
"word": "whispering campaign"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kampéin",
"word": "קמפיין"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂em-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "campagne"
},
"expansion": "French campagne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "campagna",
"4": "",
"5": "field, military operation"
},
"expansion": "Italian campagna (“field, military operation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "campānia",
"4": "",
"5": "open country, battlefield"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin campānia (“open country, battlefield”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "campus",
"4": "",
"5": "field"
},
"expansion": "Latin campus (“field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "campania",
"3": "campagna",
"4": "champagne"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of campania, campagna, and champagne",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French campagne, from Italian campagna (“field, military operation”), from Late Latin campānia (“open country, battlefield”), from Latin campus (“field”). Doublet of campania, campagna, and champagne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "campaigns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "campaign (plural campaigns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
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60,
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"text": "The company is targeting children in its latest advertising campaign.",
"type": "example"
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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27,
35
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],
"text": "He was given three days to campaign for the post of president in his school.",
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},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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107,
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216,
224
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292,
300
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],
"ref": "1965, Harry S. Truman, Merle Miller, 0:12 from the start, in MP2002-300 Former President Truman Discusses 1948 Campaign and Other Presidents in History, Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives Identifier: 595162:",
"text": "MILLER: Mr. President, I wonder if you could tell us about some of the audiences you talked to in the 1948 campaign? For instance, I think we'd all be curious about what was the smallest audience you had in the 1948 campaign?\nTRUMAN: Well, I'll- it'll sound as if I'm bragging about the 1948 campaign, but I never had an audience under five or ten thousand people in the whole series of trips which we took- about 31,700 miles on the train.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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"ref": "2012 April 9, Mandeep Sanghera, “Tottenham 1 - 2 Norwich”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "The Canaries went ahead when the home defence failed to clear their lines and Pilkington was on hand to slide in his eighth goal of the campaign.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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152,
161
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[
169,
177
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],
"ref": "2019 May 13, David Robson, “The '3.5% rule': How a small minority can change the world”, in BBC:",
"text": "Looking at hundreds of campaigns over the last century, Chenoweth found that nonviolent campaigns are twice as likely to achieve their goals as violent campaigns. […] A campaign was considered violent, meanwhile, if it involved bombings, kidnappings, the destruction of infrastructure – or any other physical harm to people or property.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal."
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"undertaken",
"undertaken"
],
[
"achieve",
"achieve"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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4,
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],
"text": "His campaign for Hampshire was very good.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A player or team's efforts during a sporting season."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"season",
"season"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) A player or team's efforts during a sporting season."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Role-playing games"
],
"glosses": [
"A series of play sessions using the same player characters, forming a continuous narrative."
],
"links": [
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
],
[
"player character",
"player character"
]
],
"qualifier": "roleplaying games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(roleplaying games) A series of play sessions using the same player characters, forming a continuous narrative."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The period during which a blast furnace is continuously in operation."
],
"links": [
[
"blast furnace",
"blast furnace"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An open field; a large, open plain without considerable hills; a champaign."
],
"links": [
[
"champaign",
"champaign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An open field; a large, open plain without considerable hills; a champaign."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An excursion into the countryside."
],
"links": [
[
"excursion",
"excursion"
],
[
"countryside",
"countryside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An excursion into the countryside."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kæmˈpeɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpeɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-campaign.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fushatë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḥamla",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَمْلَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "aršav",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "արշավ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "aršavankʻ",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "արշավանք"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampaniya"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "yürüş"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kampánija",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кампа́нія"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "paxód",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "пахо́д"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "procar",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "প্রচার"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kampánija",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кампа́ния"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "póhod",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "по́ход"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "cachcang-re:",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "စစ်ဆင်ရေး"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campanya"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "huódòng",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "活動 /活动"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zhànyì",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "戰役 /战役"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "tažení"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"english": "political",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"advertising",
"marketing",
"business"
],
"translation": "political",
"word": "kampaň"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kampagne"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "felttog"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campagne"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veldtocht"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"roman": "wḏyt",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "V25-i-i-t:"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanjo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"english": "political",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"translation": "political",
"word": "balotkampanjo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"advertising",
"marketing",
"business"
],
"word": "reklamkampanjo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "militkampanjo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampaania"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"note": "usually non-military",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "sotaretki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campagne"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campaña"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ḳamṗania",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "კამპანია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einsatz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Feldzug"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Heereszug"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kampagne"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kampánia",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καμπάνια"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ekstrateía",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εκστρατεία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "strateía",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "στρατεία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"english": "political",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "eritheía",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "political",
"word": "ἐριθεία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "ma'arakhá",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מַעֲרָכָה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "קמפיין"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "kampéin",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קַמְפֵּיְן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "muhim",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मुहिम"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "abhiyān",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अभियान"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampány"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "hadjárat"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "herferð"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanye"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kamppania"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feachtas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campagna"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kyanpēn",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "キャンペーン"
},
{
"alt": "せんえき、seneki",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "戦役"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "nauqan",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "науқан"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "joryq",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "жорық"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "yutthĕəʼkaa",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "យុទ្ធការ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "caʼlaʼnaa",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "ចលនា"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kaa khoosaʼnaa",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "ការឃោសនា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kaempein",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "캠페인"
},
{
"alt": "戰役",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jeonyeok",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "전역"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kkamppania",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "깜빠니아"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "ḧemle",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "حەملە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanya"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "helmet"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "kampaniya",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "кампания"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "hā sīang",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "ຫາສຽງ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"english": "ban lop",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"translation": "ban lop",
"word": "ບັ້ນລົບ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expedītiō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "political",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "political",
"word": "prensātiō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kampaņa"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kampanija"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Campagne"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kampánja",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кампа́ња"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kempen"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "cari suara (Pattani)"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "کيمڤين"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "چاري سوارا"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "whakamataaratanga"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "kampani",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "кампани"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "ajan",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "аян"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "kampani",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠻᠠᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "ayan",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠠᠶᠠᠨ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kampanje"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "felttog"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kampanje"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "felttog"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campanha"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cumpaigne"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "sefer",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "سفر"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "kârzâr",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "کارْزار"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "kampeyn",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "کَمْپِیْن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kampania"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "pochód"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campanha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campanie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kampánija",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кампа́ния"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "poxód",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "похо́д"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iomairt"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "кампа̀ња"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "по̀ход"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kampànja"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "pòhod"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kampaň"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "ťaženie"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kampanja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "campaña"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampeni"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanj"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "fälttåg"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanya"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "ma'raka",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "маърака"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "kampaniya",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "кампания"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "korzor",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "корзор"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampaña"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gaan-ron-ná-rong",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "การรณรงค์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gaan-hǎa-sǐiang",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "การหาเสียง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "hǎa-sǐiang",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "หาเสียง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampanya"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampaniýa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kampánija",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кампа́нія"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "poxíd",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"also",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "похі́д"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "muhim",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُہِم"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "kārzār",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "کارْزار"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "heriket",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "ھەرىكەت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "kampaniya"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "chiến dịch"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"word": "vận động"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "krigagoläd"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "kampanye",
"sense": "series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קאַמפּאַניע"
}
],
"word": "campaign"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
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"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn/2 syllables",
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"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old French translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "campaigner"
},
{
"word": "outcampaign"
},
{
"word": "recampaign"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂em-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "campagne"
},
"expansion": "French campagne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "campagna",
"4": "",
"5": "field, military operation"
},
"expansion": "Italian campagna (“field, military operation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "campānia",
"4": "",
"5": "open country, battlefield"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin campānia (“open country, battlefield”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "campus",
"4": "",
"5": "field"
},
"expansion": "Latin campus (“field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "campania",
"3": "campagna",
"4": "champagne"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of campania, campagna, and champagne",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French campagne, from Italian campagna (“field, military operation”), from Late Latin campānia (“open country, battlefield”), from Latin campus (“field”). Doublet of campania, campagna, and champagne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "campaigns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "campaigning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "campaigned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "campaigned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "campaign (third-person singular simple present campaigns, present participle campaigning, simple past and past participle campaigned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"text": "She campaigned for better social security.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
68,
76
]
],
"ref": "2012 April 19, Josh Halliday, “Free speech haven or lawless cesspool – can the internet be civilised?”, in the Guardian:",
"text": "But the purported rise in violent videos online has led some MPs to campaign for courts to have more power to remove or block material on YouTube. The Labour MP Heidi Alexander said she was appalled after a constituent was robbed at knifepoint, and the attackers could be found brandishing weapons and rapping about gang violence online.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take part in a campaign."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To take part in a campaign."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boom"
},
{
"word": "crusade"
},
{
"word": "stump"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
51
]
],
"ref": "1983 May, “Jack King: Merrythought”, in Yachting, volume 153, number 5, page 110:",
"text": "After modifying her for ocean racing, he campaigned her for three years, and in 1975, donated her to the U.S. Naval Academy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
69
]
],
"ref": "1983, Alexander Mackay-Smith, The colonial quarter race horse, page 14:",
"text": "The \"more curious\" were the affluent planters who bred and campaigned race horses in quarter races, the only form of racing practiced in the Virginia colony during the first 125 years of its existence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
139,
149
]
],
"ref": "2002, John Albert Craft, Mustang Race Cars, →ISBN, page 124:",
"text": "Holman & Moody built more Mustangs than just the Mickey Thompson cars. One in that number was this red 302-powered 1969 Sportsroof. It was campaigned by David Pearson and Bobby Allison during the 1969 through 1972 seasons.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"ref": "2014, Doug Boyce, chapter 1, in Drag Racing's Quarter-Mile Warriors: Then & Now, page 31:",
"text": "Ron campaigned the car for a couple seasons before selling it to Mark Danekas (Danekas blowers), who ran the car himself briefly before putting it on the market once again.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consistently ride in races for a racing season."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Consistently ride in races for a racing season."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kæmˈpeɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpeɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-campaign.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-campaign.ogg/En-us-campaign.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-campaign.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "kampanji"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "kampanjoida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "sotia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "faire campagne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "mener une campagne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "sich einsetzen (for: für)"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "kampányol"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "dalyvauti kampanijoje"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "berkempen"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "face campanie"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "campañear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "hacer campaña"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "kampanja"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "ron-ná-rong",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "รณรงค์"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "tham gia chiến dịch"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "to take part in a campaign",
"word": "đi chiến dịch"
}
],
"word": "campaign"
}
Download raw JSONL data for campaign meaning in English (44.4kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with ': ': {'lang': 'German', 'code': 'de', 'lang_code': 'de', 'sense': 'to take part in a campaign', 'word': 'sich einsetzen (for: für)'}",
"path": [
"campaign"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "campaign",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.