See bollock in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bollock meaning in English (9.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ballok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ballok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bealluc",
"t": "testicle"
},
"expansion": "Old English bealluc (“testicle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ball",
"3": "-ock"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ball + -ock",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ballok, from Old English bealluc (“testicle”). By surface analysis, ball + -ock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bollocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bollock (plural bollocks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ock",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "en:Genitalia",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bollock dagger"
},
{
"word": "bollock naked"
},
{
"word": "bollock sack"
},
{
"word": "drop a bollock"
},
{
"word": "stark bollock naked"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You've got a bollock hanging out of your shorts.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A testicle."
],
"id": "en-bollock-en-noun-S3EQAU68",
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Britain, Ireland, vulgar, chiefly in the plural) A testicle."
],
"tags": [
"Britain",
"Ireland",
"in-plural",
"vulgar"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koule"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nosse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "bal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "kloot"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "palli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "couille"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rouston"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pruneau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonbon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "collón"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "satesle",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "სათესლე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "satesle ǯirḳvali",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "სათესლე ჯირკვალი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇veri",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ყვერი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳvercxi",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"mildly",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "კვერცხი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "Hoden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ei"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "archídi",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αρχίδι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "tök"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "here"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "golyó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "mogyoró"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coglione"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "telur"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "coille"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jajcó",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "яйцо́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cojón"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jajcé",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "яйце́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɒ.lək/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlək"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bollock.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-bollock.ogg/En-au-bollock.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-bollock.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ballock"
}
],
"word": "bollock"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ballok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ballok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bealluc",
"t": "testicle"
},
"expansion": "Old English bealluc (“testicle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ball",
"3": "-ock"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ball + -ock",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ballok, from Old English bealluc (“testicle”). By surface analysis, ball + -ock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bollocks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bollocking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bollocked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bollocked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bollock (third-person singular simple present bollocks, present participle bollocking, simple past and past participle bollocked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The boss bollocked me for coming in late.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The goalkeeper gave his defenders a bollocking when they made a mistake.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reprimand severely and grossly."
],
"id": "en-bollock-en-verb-tFMnwN3r",
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Britain, transitive, vulgar, slang) To reprimand severely and grossly."
],
"tags": [
"Britain",
"slang",
"transitive",
"vulgar"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "zåmmpfeifn"
},
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "zåmmputzn"
},
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "zåmmscheißn"
},
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "zåmmstauchn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "uitkafferen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "engueuler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "pourrir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "tancer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "mettre une chasse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "passer un savon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "anschnauzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "anscheißen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "zusammenscheißen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "zusammenstauchen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chézo",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "χέζω"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drjučitʹ",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дрючить"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɒ.lək/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlək"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bollock.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-bollock.ogg/En-au-bollock.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-bollock.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ballock"
}
],
"word": "bollock"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ock",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlək",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlək/2 syllables",
"en:Genitalia"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bollock dagger"
},
{
"word": "bollock naked"
},
{
"word": "bollock sack"
},
{
"word": "drop a bollock"
},
{
"word": "stark bollock naked"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ballok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ballok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bealluc",
"t": "testicle"
},
"expansion": "Old English bealluc (“testicle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ball",
"3": "-ock"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ball + -ock",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ballok, from Old English bealluc (“testicle”). By surface analysis, ball + -ock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bollocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bollock (plural bollocks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English vulgarities",
"Irish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You've got a bollock hanging out of your shorts.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A testicle."
],
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Britain, Ireland, vulgar, chiefly in the plural) A testicle."
],
"tags": [
"Britain",
"Ireland",
"in-plural",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɒ.lək/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlək"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bollock.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-bollock.ogg/En-au-bollock.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-bollock.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ballock"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koule"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nosse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "bal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "kloot"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "palli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "couille"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rouston"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pruneau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonbon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "collón"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "satesle",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "სათესლე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "satesle ǯirḳvali",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "სათესლე ჯირკვალი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇veri",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ყვერი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳvercxi",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"mildly",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "კვერცხი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "Hoden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ei"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "archídi",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αρχίδι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "tök"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "here"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "golyó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "mogyoró"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coglione"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "telur"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"word": "coille"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jajcó",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "яйцо́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cojón"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jajcé",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) testicle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "яйце́"
}
],
"word": "bollock"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ock",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlək",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlək/2 syllables",
"en:Genitalia"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ballok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ballok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bealluc",
"t": "testicle"
},
"expansion": "Old English bealluc (“testicle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ball",
"3": "-ock"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ball + -ock",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ballok, from Old English bealluc (“testicle”). By surface analysis, ball + -ock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bollocks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bollocking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bollocked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bollocked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bollock (third-person singular simple present bollocks, present participle bollocking, simple past and past participle bollocked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"English vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The boss bollocked me for coming in late.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The goalkeeper gave his defenders a bollocking when they made a mistake.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reprimand severely and grossly."
],
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Britain, transitive, vulgar, slang) To reprimand severely and grossly."
],
"tags": [
"Britain",
"slang",
"transitive",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɒ.lək/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlək"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bollock.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-bollock.ogg/En-au-bollock.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-bollock.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ballock"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "zåmmpfeifn"
},
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "zåmmputzn"
},
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "zåmmscheißn"
},
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "zåmmstauchn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "uitkafferen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "engueuler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "pourrir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "tancer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "mettre une chasse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "passer un savon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "anschnauzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "anscheißen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "zusammenscheißen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "zusammenstauchen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chézo",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"word": "χέζω"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drjučitʹ",
"sense": "(vulgar, slang) to reprimand grossly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дрючить"
}
],
"word": "bollock"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.