See arbor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ann Arbor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arborcide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arbor Dianae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arbored"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arborist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arbor vine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arborway"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "arbour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English arbour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "erbier",
"4": "",
"5": "field, meadow, kitchen garden"
},
"expansion": "Old French erbier (“field, meadow, kitchen garden”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "herba",
"4": "",
"5": "grass, herb"
},
"expansion": "Latin herba (“grass, herb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "herbārium"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin herbārium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "arbor",
"4": "",
"5": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin arbor (“tree”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English arbour, erbour, from Old French erbier (“field, meadow, kitchen garden”), from erbe (“grass, herb”), from Latin herba (“grass, herb”) (English herb). (Compare Late Latin herbārium, although erbier is possibly an independent formation.) The spelling was influenced by Latin arbor (“tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arbors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arbores",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "arbores"
},
"expansion": "arbor (plural arbors or arbores)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arboreal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arboreous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arborescent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arboretum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arbor vitae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herb"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 5 19 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 15 12 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 10 16 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 10 13 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 12 12 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 13 13 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 13 10 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 12 12 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 13 13 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 11 11 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 13 10 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, J.G. Ballard, The Unlimited Dream Company, chapter 24:",
"text": "Children swung from the branches of the banyan tree, teenagers climbed into the arbours of orchids and gourds into which the abandoned cars had been transformed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shady sitting place or pergola usually in a park or garden, surrounded by climbing shrubs, vines or other vegetation."
],
"id": "en-arbor-en-noun-9pcBLIyP",
"links": [
[
"shady",
"shady"
],
[
"sit",
"sit"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"pergola",
"pergola"
],
[
"vines",
"vines"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "besedka",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "беседка"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "altán"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "besídka"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"word": "laŭbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"word": "vilpola"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Laube"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gartenlaube"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"word": "arbor"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trichila"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "triclea"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sénica",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "се́ница"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pérgola"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caramanchão"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "besédka",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бесе́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cenador"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pérgola"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "berså"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"word": "priel"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A grove of trees."
],
"id": "en-arbor-en-noun-oT5TG0DM",
"links": [
[
"grove",
"grove"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gorička",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горичка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"word": "arbareto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"word": "metsikkö"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hain"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gehölz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Baumgruppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wäldchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tannicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Allee"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lúibín coille"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šúmička",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шу́мичка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lag",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лаг"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"word": "renque"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "róšča",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро́ща"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːbə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹbɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːbə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-arbor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-arbor.ogg/En-us-arbor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-arbor.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)bə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"British"
],
"word": "arbour"
}
],
"word": "arbor"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arbor knot"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "arbre",
"4": "",
"5": "tree, axis"
},
"expansion": "French arbre (“tree, axis”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "arbor",
"4": "",
"5": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin arbor (“tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French arbre (“tree, axis”), spelling influenced by Latin arbor (“tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arbors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arbores",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "arbores"
},
"expansion": "arbor (plural arbors or arbores)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An axis or shaft supporting a rotating part on a lathe."
],
"id": "en-arbor-en-noun-ASNOj8Xl",
"links": [
[
"axis",
"axis"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"rotating",
"rotate"
],
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 5 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "špindel",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпиндел"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 5 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "val",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вал"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 5 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hřídel"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 5 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"word": "akseli"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 5 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spindel"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 5 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 5 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 5 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandrino"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 5 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "óska",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"word": "о́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 5 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spindel"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 5 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandril"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 5 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "špíndelʹ",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпи́ндель"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bar for supporting cutting tools."
],
"id": "en-arbor-en-noun-ZhFcq6IC",
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dornik",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дорник"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"word": "tuurna"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Halter"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aufsteckhalter"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Balken"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Holm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stahlhalter"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vréteno",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вре́тено"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oprávka",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "опра́вка"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A spindle of a wheel."
],
"id": "en-arbor-en-noun-1Tahcx4q",
"links": [
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "os",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ос"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hřídel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"word": "kehräin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achse"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Welle"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spindel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "óska",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "о́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osʹ",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ось"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːbə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹbɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːbə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-arbor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-arbor.ogg/En-us-arbor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-arbor.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)bə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "arbor"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)bə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)bə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ann Arbor"
},
{
"word": "arborcide"
},
{
"word": "arbor Dianae"
},
{
"word": "arbored"
},
{
"word": "arborist"
},
{
"word": "arbor vine"
},
{
"word": "arborway"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "arbour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English arbour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "erbier",
"4": "",
"5": "field, meadow, kitchen garden"
},
"expansion": "Old French erbier (“field, meadow, kitchen garden”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "herba",
"4": "",
"5": "grass, herb"
},
"expansion": "Latin herba (“grass, herb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "herbārium"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin herbārium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "arbor",
"4": "",
"5": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin arbor (“tree”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English arbour, erbour, from Old French erbier (“field, meadow, kitchen garden”), from erbe (“grass, herb”), from Latin herba (“grass, herb”) (English herb). (Compare Late Latin herbārium, although erbier is possibly an independent formation.) The spelling was influenced by Latin arbor (“tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arbors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arbores",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "arbores"
},
"expansion": "arbor (plural arbors or arbores)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "arboreal"
},
{
"word": "arboreous"
},
{
"word": "arborescent"
},
{
"word": "arboretum"
},
{
"word": "arbor vitae"
},
{
"word": "herb"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, J.G. Ballard, The Unlimited Dream Company, chapter 24:",
"text": "Children swung from the branches of the banyan tree, teenagers climbed into the arbours of orchids and gourds into which the abandoned cars had been transformed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shady sitting place or pergola usually in a park or garden, surrounded by climbing shrubs, vines or other vegetation."
],
"links": [
[
"shady",
"shady"
],
[
"sit",
"sit"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"pergola",
"pergola"
],
[
"vines",
"vines"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A grove of trees."
],
"links": [
[
"grove",
"grove"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːbə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹbɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːbə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-arbor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-arbor.ogg/En-us-arbor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-arbor.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)bə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"British"
],
"word": "arbour"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "besedka",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "беседка"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "altán"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "besídka"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"word": "laŭbo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"word": "vilpola"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Laube"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gartenlaube"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"word": "arbor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trichila"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "triclea"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sénica",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "се́ница"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pérgola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caramanchão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "besédka",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бесе́дка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cenador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pérgola"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "berså"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a shady place for sitting",
"word": "priel"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gorička",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горичка"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"word": "arbareto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"word": "metsikkö"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hain"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gehölz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Baumgruppe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wäldchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hag"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tannicht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Allee"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lúibín coille"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šúmička",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шу́мичка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lag",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лаг"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"word": "renque"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "róšča",
"sense": "a grove of trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро́ща"
}
],
"word": "arbor"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)bə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)bə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arbor knot"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "arbre",
"4": "",
"5": "tree, axis"
},
"expansion": "French arbre (“tree, axis”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "arbor",
"4": "",
"5": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin arbor (“tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French arbre (“tree, axis”), spelling influenced by Latin arbor (“tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arbors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arbores",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "arbores"
},
"expansion": "arbor (plural arbors or arbores)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An axis or shaft supporting a rotating part on a lathe."
],
"links": [
[
"axis",
"axis"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"rotating",
"rotate"
],
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bar for supporting cutting tools."
],
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A spindle of a wheel."
],
"links": [
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːbə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹbɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːbə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-arbor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-arbor.ogg/En-us-arbor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-arbor.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)bə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "špindel",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпиндел"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "val",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вал"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hřídel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"word": "akseli"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spindel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dorn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schaft"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandrino"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "óska",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"word": "о́ска"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spindel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandril"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "špíndelʹ",
"sense": "axis or shaft on a lathe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпи́ндель"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dornik",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дорник"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"word": "tuurna"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Halter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aufsteckhalter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Balken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Holm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stahlhalter"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vréteno",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вре́тено"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oprávka",
"sense": "bar for supporting cutting tools",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "опра́вка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "os",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ос"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hřídel"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"word": "kehräin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Welle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spindel"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "óska",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "о́ска"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osʹ",
"sense": "spindle of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ось"
}
],
"word": "arbor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arbor meaning in English (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.