See Holm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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This seems less likely, particularly since Holm was spread by Jahn, who introduced several Low German dialect words to the standard.", "forms": [ { "form": "Holmes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Holms", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Holm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Holmes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Holm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holmen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Holm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "expansion": "Holm m (strong, genitive Holmes or Holms, plural Holme)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rail, bar (on which to hold on to)" ], "id": "en-Holm-de-noun-kLuewmLp", "links": [ [ "rail", "rail" ], [ "bar", "bar" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Aeronautics", "orig": "de:Aeronautics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 82 8", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 53 5 13 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 60 5 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spar" ], "id": "en-Holm-de-noun-4qL-Vsai", "links": [ [ "aeronautics", "aeronautics" ], [ "spar", "spar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(aeronautics) spar" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Flügelholm" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔlm/" } ], "word": "Holm" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "holm", "4": "", "5": "island" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon holm (“island”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*holm" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *holm", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "holm" }, "expansion": "English holm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "holm" }, "expansion": "Danish holm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "holme" }, "expansion": "Swedish holme", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hólmi" }, "expansion": "Icelandic hólmi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kulm", "t1": "rounded mountaintop" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Kulm (“rounded mountaintop”)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German and Old Saxon holm (“island”), from Proto-West Germanic *holm. Cognate with English holm, Danish holm, Swedish holme, Icelandic hólmi. Doublet of Kulm (“rounded mountaintop”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Holmes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Holms", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Holm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Holmes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Holm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holmen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Holm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "expansion": "Holm m (strong, genitive Holmes or Holms, plural Holme)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional German", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "holm; small island, islet" ], "id": "en-Holm-de-noun-At3IlU05", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "holm", "holm" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "island", "island" ], [ "islet", "islet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional, Northern Germany) holm; small island, islet" ], "tags": [ "Northern-Germany", "masculine", "regional", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔlm/" } ], "word": "Holm" }
{ "categories": [ "German doublets", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Germanic languages", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old Saxon", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "holm", "4": "", "5": "girt" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German holm (“girt”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "*helma" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *helma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*helmō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *helmō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "helm" }, "expansion": "English helm", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Low German holm (“girt”), from Old Saxon *helma, from Proto-West Germanic *helmō, which pertains to the Germanic root *helmô (compare English helm).\nOlder theories derive it from the plural of dialectal Hulbe (“beam”) with -ben → -m (a rather common development in German). This seems less likely, particularly since Holm was spread by Jahn, who introduced several Low German dialect words to the standard.", "forms": [ { "form": "Holmes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Holms", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Holm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Holmes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Holm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holmen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Holm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "expansion": "Holm m (strong, genitive Holmes or Holms, plural Holme)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rail, bar (on which to hold on to)" ], "links": [ [ "rail", "rail" ], [ "bar", "bar" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Aeronautics" ], "glosses": [ "spar" ], "links": [ [ "aeronautics", "aeronautics" ], [ "spar", "spar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(aeronautics) spar" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Flügelholm" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔlm/" } ], "word": "Holm" } { "categories": [ "German doublets", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old Saxon", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "holm", "4": "", "5": "island" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon holm (“island”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*holm" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *holm", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "holm" }, "expansion": "English holm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "holm" }, "expansion": "Danish holm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "holme" }, "expansion": "Swedish holme", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hólmi" }, "expansion": "Icelandic hólmi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kulm", "t1": "rounded mountaintop" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Kulm (“rounded mountaintop”)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German and Old Saxon holm (“island”), from Proto-West Germanic *holm. Cognate with English holm, Danish holm, Swedish holme, Icelandic hólmi. Doublet of Kulm (“rounded mountaintop”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Holmes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Holms", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Holm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Holmes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Holm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holmen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Holm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Holme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "expansion": "Holm m (strong, genitive Holmes or Holms, plural Holme)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern German", "Regional German" ], "glosses": [ "holm; small island, islet" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "holm", "holm" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "island", "island" ], [ "islet", "islet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional, Northern Germany) holm; small island, islet" ], "tags": [ "Northern-Germany", "masculine", "regional", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔlm/" } ], "word": "Holm" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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