See hřídel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hřídel meaning in Czech (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "hřiedel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech hřiedel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "hřiedel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech hřiedel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grędelь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grędelь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grządziel"
},
"expansion": "Polish grządziel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grédelj"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian grédelj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "грядиль"
},
"expansion": "Russian грядиль (grjadilʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech hřiedel, from Proto-Slavic *grędelь. Cognate with Polish grządziel, Serbo-Croatian grédelj, Russian грядиль (grjadilʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"g2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "hřídel f or m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m.soft"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "cs:Mechanics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "primary shaft",
"text": "hnací hřídel",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vačkový/vačková hřídel ― camshaft",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "crankshaft",
"text": "klikový/kliková hřídel",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shaft, driveshaft"
],
"id": "en-hřídel-cs-noun-54pxhd5n",
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"driveshaft",
"driveshaft"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hřídelík"
},
{
"word": "hřídelový"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦr̝iːdɛl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːdɛl"
}
],
"word": "hřídel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "hřiedel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech hřiedel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "hřiedel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech hřiedel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grędelь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grędelь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grządziel"
},
"expansion": "Polish grządziel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grédelj"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian grédelj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "грядиль"
},
"expansion": "Russian грядиль (grjadilʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech hřiedel, from Proto-Slavic *grędelь. Cognate with Polish grządziel, Serbo-Croatian grédelj, Russian грядиль (grjadilʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hřídeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"g2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "hřídel f or m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m.soft"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hřídelík"
},
{
"word": "hřídelový"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with multiple genders",
"Czech soft masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech soft zero-ending feminine nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with collocations",
"Rhymes:Czech/iːdɛl",
"Rhymes:Czech/iːdɛl/2 syllables",
"cs:Mechanics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "primary shaft",
"text": "hnací hřídel",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vačkový/vačková hřídel ― camshaft",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "crankshaft",
"text": "klikový/kliková hřídel",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shaft, driveshaft"
],
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"driveshaft",
"driveshaft"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦr̝iːdɛl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːdɛl"
}
],
"word": "hřídel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.