See aficionado in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aficionado meaning in English (4.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonaficionado"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "aficionado"
},
"expansion": "Spanish aficionado",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "aficionar",
"3": "",
"4": "to inspire affection"
},
"expansion": "aficionar (“to inspire affection”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "affectionate"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of affectionate",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish aficionado, past participle of aficionar (“to inspire affection”). Doublet of affectionate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aficionados",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aficionadoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aficionadi",
"tags": [
"hypercorrect",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "aficionadoes",
"3": "aficionadi",
"pl3qual": "rare, hypercorrect"
},
"expansion": "aficionado (plural aficionados or aficionadoes or (rare, hypercorrect) aficionadi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aficionada"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An amateur bullfighter."
],
"id": "en-aficionado-en-noun-qaTlNABI",
"links": [
[
"bullfighter",
"bullfighter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An amateur bullfighter."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 August 26, Andrew Mourant, “Reinforced against future flooding”, in Rail, page 58",
"text": "A journey along the Conwy Valley line is one to savour for aficionados of scenic railways.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who likes, knows about, and appreciates a particular interest or activity (originally bullfighting); a fan or devotee."
],
"id": "en-aficionado-en-noun-1f9KAq-J",
"links": [
[
"fan",
"fan"
],
[
"devotee",
"devotee"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "admirer"
},
{
"word": "buff"
},
{
"word": "connoisseur"
},
{
"word": "enthusiast"
},
{
"word": "expert"
},
{
"word": "fan"
},
{
"word": "follower"
},
{
"word": "lover"
},
{
"word": "maven"
},
{
"word": "fan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪʃ.(j)əˈnɑː.dəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪʃ.i.əˈnɑː.dəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪs.jəˈnɑː.dəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æˌfɪʃ.jɒˈnɑː.dəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æ.fiː.θjəʊ.ˈnɑːðəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪʃ.(j)əˈnɑ.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪʃ.i.əˈnɑ.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfi.ʃ(i).əˈnɑ.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪs.jəˈnɑ.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪs.i.əˈnɑ.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfi.si.əˈnɑ.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˌfi.θjɔˈnɑ.ðɔ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˌfi.sjɔˈnɑ.ðɔ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"other": "[a.fi.θjoˈna.ð̞o]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-aficionado.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-aficionado.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-aficionado.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-aficionado.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-aficionado.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afficionado"
}
],
"word": "aficionado"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 5-syllable words",
"English 6-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nonaficionado"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "aficionado"
},
"expansion": "Spanish aficionado",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "aficionar",
"3": "",
"4": "to inspire affection"
},
"expansion": "aficionar (“to inspire affection”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "affectionate"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of affectionate",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish aficionado, past participle of aficionar (“to inspire affection”). Doublet of affectionate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aficionados",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aficionadoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aficionadi",
"tags": [
"hypercorrect",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "aficionadoes",
"3": "aficionadi",
"pl3qual": "rare, hypercorrect"
},
"expansion": "aficionado (plural aficionados or aficionadoes or (rare, hypercorrect) aficionadi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aficionada"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An amateur bullfighter."
],
"links": [
[
"bullfighter",
"bullfighter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An amateur bullfighter."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 August 26, Andrew Mourant, “Reinforced against future flooding”, in Rail, page 58",
"text": "A journey along the Conwy Valley line is one to savour for aficionados of scenic railways.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who likes, knows about, and appreciates a particular interest or activity (originally bullfighting); a fan or devotee."
],
"links": [
[
"fan",
"fan"
],
[
"devotee",
"devotee"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "admirer"
},
{
"word": "buff"
},
{
"word": "connoisseur"
},
{
"word": "enthusiast"
},
{
"word": "expert"
},
{
"word": "fan"
},
{
"word": "follower"
},
{
"word": "lover"
},
{
"word": "maven"
},
{
"word": "fan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪʃ.(j)əˈnɑː.dəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪʃ.i.əˈnɑː.dəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪs.jəˈnɑː.dəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æˌfɪʃ.jɒˈnɑː.dəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æ.fiː.θjəʊ.ˈnɑːðəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪʃ.(j)əˈnɑ.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪʃ.i.əˈnɑ.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfi.ʃ(i).əˈnɑ.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪs.jəˈnɑ.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfɪs.i.əˈnɑ.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˌfi.si.əˈnɑ.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˌfi.θjɔˈnɑ.ðɔ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˌfi.sjɔˈnɑ.ðɔ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"other": "[a.fi.θjoˈna.ð̞o]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-aficionado.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-aficionado.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-aficionado.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-aficionado.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-aficionado.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "afficionado"
}
],
"word": "aficionado"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.