See Zen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"text": "While Christianity teaches that man was expelled from the Garden of Eden, Zen teaches that we are living in paradise right now, even amid all the shit that's going down. This world is the Pure Land. This world is paradise. In fact, this world is better than paradise—but all we can do is piss and moan, and look around for something better.",
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "44 19 17 21",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "45 14 22 19",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "46 15 22 17",
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"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 14 19 15",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
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"text": "Zen meditation",
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},
{
"text": "Zen monk",
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},
{
"text": "Zen master",
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}
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[
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}
],
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"_dis1": "15 25 36 24",
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{
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{
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}
],
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{
"ref": "2010, Martin Avery et al., Zen Forest:",
"text": "\"It sounds very Zen,\" I said. \"A log cabin with no logs.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, N. K. Jemisin, The City We Became, Orbit, page 431:",
"text": "Part of him is still so much the newbie, amazed to find this place of sand and sun stuck onto the ass end of the greatest city in the world, but the rest of him has relaxed into acceptance already. He's Zen like that.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
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"Terms with Kazakh translations",
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"Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
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{
"word": "Zen garden"
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{
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{
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"ref": "1953, Richard Francis Carrington Hull translating Eugen Herrigel's Zen in the Art of Archery, p. 3",
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{
"ref": "1974, Robert Pirsig, Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance, page 235:",
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},
{
"ref": "2003, Brad Warner, Hardcore Zen, page 25:",
"text": "While Christianity teaches that man was expelled from the Garden of Eden, Zen teaches that we are living in paradise right now, even amid all the shit that's going down. This world is the Pure Land. This world is paradise. In fact, this world is better than paradise—but all we can do is piss and moan, and look around for something better.",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"code": "nan-hbl",
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{
"code": "nan-hbl",
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{
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"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
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{
"code": "cmn",
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{
"code": "cmn",
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{
"code": "cmn",
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{
"code": "cs",
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],
"word": "zen"
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{
"code": "eo",
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"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "zena"
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{
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "zen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "zenbuddhalaisuus"
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{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "zenbuddhismi"
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{
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"lang": "French",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "zen"
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{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒeni",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "ძენი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Zen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"english": "Zen",
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"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
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},
{
"code": "he",
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},
{
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{
"code": "hi",
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"word": "झेन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "zen"
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{
"code": "ga",
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"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
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{
"code": "ga",
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],
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{
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{
"code": "ja",
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},
{
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{
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"word": "선"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seonjong",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "선종"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
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"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "ເຊັນ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
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"roman": "seṉ",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "സെൻ"
},
{
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},
{
"code": "mr",
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"word": "झेन"
},
{
"code": "fa",
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},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
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],
"word": "zen"
},
{
"code": "pa",
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"roman": "zen",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "ਜ਼ੇਨ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "дзэн"
},
{
"code": "ru",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дзен"
},
{
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"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ध्यान"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "sen",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "සෙන්"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "budismo zen"
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{
"code": "es",
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"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zen"
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{
"code": "te",
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"roman": "jen",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
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},
{
"code": "th",
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"roman": "seen",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "เซน"
},
{
"code": "bo",
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"roman": "zen",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "ཟེན"
},
{
"code": "ur",
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"roman": "zen",
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},
{
"alt": "禪",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "thiền"
},
{
"alt": "禪宗",
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"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "denomination of Buddhism",
"word": "Thiền Tông"
},
{
"code": "pnb",
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"roman": "zen",
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{
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"Terms with Irish translations",
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"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "禪",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "禪 (MC dzyen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "禪那",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "禪那 (MC dzyen na)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "ध्यान",
"4": "",
"5": "a type of meditation"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ध्यान (dhyāna, “a type of meditation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "dhyana",
"3": "Chan"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dhyana and Chan",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 禅(ぜん) (zen), from Middle Chinese 禪 (MC dzyen), an abbreviation of 禪那 (MC dzyen na), from Sanskrit ध्यान (dhyāna, “a type of meditation”). Doublet of dhyana and Chan.",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"extra": "(religion) enlightenment and (informal) mindful action, instruction, or behavior considered similar to Zen",
"word": "zen"
}
],
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, Daisetz Teitaro Suzuki, An Introduction to Zen Buddhism, page 102:",
"text": "Hōyen... used to produce his own hand and ask his disciples, why it was called a hand? When we know the reason, there is satori and we have Zen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of zen: (religion) enlightenment and (informal) mindful action, instruction, or behavior considered similar to Zen."
],
"links": [
[
"zen",
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],
[
"religion",
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[
"enlightenment",
"enlightenment"
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[
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"mindful"
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[
"action",
"action"
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[
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"instruction"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
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[
"considered",
"considered"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-zen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-us-zen.ogg/En-us-zen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-us-zen.ogg"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zen"
},
{
"word": "Sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Dzen"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Zen"
],
"word": "Zen"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
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"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "禅",
"2": "ぜん"
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"expansion": "禅(ぜん) (zen)",
"name": "ja-r"
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{
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{
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{
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"expansion": "禪那 (MC dzyen na)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "ध्यान",
"4": "",
"5": "a type of meditation"
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"expansion": "Sanskrit ध्यान (dhyāna, “a type of meditation”)",
"name": "der"
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{
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"2": "dhyana",
"3": "Chan"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dhyana and Chan",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 禅(ぜん) (zen), from Middle Chinese 禪 (MC dzyen), an abbreviation of 禪那 (MC dzyen na), from Sanskrit ध्यान (dhyāna, “a type of meditation”). Doublet of dhyana and Chan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Zen",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Zen",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "Zen (comparative more Zen, superlative most Zen)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Chan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"en:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Zen meditation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Zen monk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Zen master",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or related to Zen Buddhism."
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
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"related"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) Of or related to Zen Buddhism."
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "zen"
}
],
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Martin Avery et al., Zen Forest:",
"text": "\"It sounds very Zen,\" I said. \"A log cabin with no logs.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, N. K. Jemisin, The City We Became, Orbit, page 431:",
"text": "Part of him is still so much the newbie, amazed to find this place of sand and sun stuck onto the ass end of the greatest city in the world, but the rest of him has relaxed into acceptance already. He's Zen like that.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of zen."
],
"links": [
[
"zen",
"zen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Alternative letter-case form of zen."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-zen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-us-zen.ogg/En-us-zen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-us-zen.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zen"
},
{
"word": "Sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Dzen"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Zen"
],
"word": "Zen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Zen meaning in English (20.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": siân vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"Zen"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Zen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.