"zazen" meaning in English

See zazen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /zɑːˈzɛn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zazen.wav [Southern-England] Forms: zazens [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛn Etymology: Borrowed from Japanese 坐(ざ)禅(ぜん) (zazen), from 坐(ざ) (za, “sitting”) + 禅(ぜん) (zen, “meditation”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ja|-}} Japanese, {{ja-r|坐%禅|ざ%ぜん}} 坐(ざ)禅(ぜん) (zazen), {{ja-r|坐|ざ|sitting}} 坐(ざ) (za, “sitting”), {{ja-r|禅|ぜん|meditation}} 禅(ぜん) (zen, “meditation”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} zazen (usually uncountable, plural zazens)
  1. (Buddhism) A form of seated meditation in Zen Buddhism. Wikipedia link: zazen Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Buddhism Synonyms: Zen meditation Translations (form of meditation): 坐禪 (Chinese), 坐禅 (zuòchán) [masculine] (Chinese), zazen [masculine] (Czech), zazen [masculine] (French), tọa thiền [masculine] (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zazen meaning in English (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "坐%禅",
        "2": "ざ%ぜん"
      },
      "expansion": "坐(ざ)禅(ぜん) (zazen)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "坐",
        "2": "ざ",
        "3": "sitting"
      },
      "expansion": "坐(ざ) (za, “sitting”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "禅",
        "2": "ぜん",
        "3": "meditation"
      },
      "expansion": "禅(ぜん) (zen, “meditation”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 坐(ざ)禅(ぜん) (zazen), from 坐(ざ) (za, “sitting”) + 禅(ぜん) (zen, “meditation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zazens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "zazen (usually uncountable, plural zazens)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "en:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 269",
          "text": "If Professor Jaynes had extended his studies of introspection into zazen or yogic forms of meditation, he would understand that the ego is just such a construction that is extended over the gaps in time from moment to moment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Lawrence Durrell, Quinx, page 1226",
          "text": "They had sent out scouts to try and locate the original cave where the practice of Zazen was first initiated.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Donna Tartt, The Secret History",
          "text": "In the practice of Zen there is an exercise called zazen—similar, I think, to the Theravedic practice of vipassana. One sits facing a blank wall. No matter the emotion one feels, no matter how strong or violent, one remains motionless. Facing the wall. The discipline, of course, is in continuing to sit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Brad Warner, Hardcore Zen, page 92",
          "text": "For everyone—everyone—who first takes it up, zazen is tedious and awful... Zazen isn't about blissing out or going into an alpha brainwave trance. It's about facing who and what you really are, in every single goddamn moment. And you aren't bliss, I'll tell you that right now. You're a mess. We all are.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A form of seated meditation in Zen Buddhism."
      ],
      "id": "en-zazen-en-noun-Ju96UfCF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "seated",
          "seated"
        ],
        [
          "meditation",
          "meditation"
        ],
        [
          "Zen Buddhism",
          "Zen Buddhism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) A form of seated meditation in Zen Buddhism."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Zen meditation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "form of meditation",
          "word": "坐禪"
        },
        {
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zuòchán",
          "sense": "form of meditation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "坐禅"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "form of meditation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zazen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "form of meditation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zazen"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "form of meditation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tọa thiền"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "zazen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɑːˈzɛn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zazen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zazen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zazen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zazen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zazen.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zazen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "坐%禅",
        "2": "ざ%ぜん"
      },
      "expansion": "坐(ざ)禅(ぜん) (zazen)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "坐",
        "2": "ざ",
        "3": "sitting"
      },
      "expansion": "坐(ざ) (za, “sitting”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "禅",
        "2": "ぜん",
        "3": "meditation"
      },
      "expansion": "禅(ぜん) (zen, “meditation”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 坐(ざ)禅(ぜん) (zazen), from 坐(ざ) (za, “sitting”) + 禅(ぜん) (zen, “meditation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zazens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "zazen (usually uncountable, plural zazens)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "English terms derived from Japanese",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛn",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛn/2 syllables",
        "en:Buddhism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 269",
          "text": "If Professor Jaynes had extended his studies of introspection into zazen or yogic forms of meditation, he would understand that the ego is just such a construction that is extended over the gaps in time from moment to moment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Lawrence Durrell, Quinx, page 1226",
          "text": "They had sent out scouts to try and locate the original cave where the practice of Zazen was first initiated.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Donna Tartt, The Secret History",
          "text": "In the practice of Zen there is an exercise called zazen—similar, I think, to the Theravedic practice of vipassana. One sits facing a blank wall. No matter the emotion one feels, no matter how strong or violent, one remains motionless. Facing the wall. The discipline, of course, is in continuing to sit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Brad Warner, Hardcore Zen, page 92",
          "text": "For everyone—everyone—who first takes it up, zazen is tedious and awful... Zazen isn't about blissing out or going into an alpha brainwave trance. It's about facing who and what you really are, in every single goddamn moment. And you aren't bliss, I'll tell you that right now. You're a mess. We all are.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A form of seated meditation in Zen Buddhism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "seated",
          "seated"
        ],
        [
          "meditation",
          "meditation"
        ],
        [
          "Zen Buddhism",
          "Zen Buddhism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) A form of seated meditation in Zen Buddhism."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "zazen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɑːˈzɛn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zazen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zazen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zazen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zazen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zazen.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Zen meditation"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "form of meditation",
      "word": "坐禪"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zuòchán",
      "sense": "form of meditation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "坐禅"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "form of meditation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zazen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "form of meditation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zazen"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "form of meditation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tọa thiền"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zazen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.