See Chan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Chan meaning in English (8.0kB)
{
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "陳",
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},
"expansion": "陳／陈 (can⁴)",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Cantonese 陳／陈 (can⁴).",
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"A Chinese surname from Cantonese."
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{
"args": {
"1": "曾",
"tr": "Chan"
},
"expansion": "曾 (Chan)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hokkien 曾 (Chan).",
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"A Chinese surname from Hokkien."
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"id": "en-Chan-en-name-FhlDFLu~",
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{
"word": "Zeng"
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{
"word": "Tseng"
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"word": "Tsang"
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"args": {
"1": "詹",
"2": "Zhān"
},
"expansion": "詹 (Zhān)",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 詹 (Zhān).",
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"A surname from Chinese."
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{
"word": "Chim"
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{
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{
"etymology_number": 4,
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{
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"tr": "Chán"
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"expansion": "Chinese 禪／禅 (Chán)",
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{
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"2": "dhyana",
"3": "Zen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dhyana and Zen",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from the pinyin romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 禪／禅 (Chán), a development and clipping of Middle Chinese 禪那 (MC dzyen na), a transcription of Sanskrit ध्यान (dhyāna, literally “meditation”). Doublet of dhyana and Zen.",
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"text": "It is possible that highly calligraphic painting styles, including the extreme forms of “flung-ink,” began at this time, but probably not under Ch’an Buddhist influence, which figured in the religious life of the dynasty.]",
"type": "quotation"
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"A major Chinese school of Mahayana Buddhism characterized by sudden enlightenment achieved by indirect means, developed in Japan as Zen."
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"id": "en-Chan-en-noun-7F50237n",
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"major",
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"Chinese",
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"school",
"school"
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"characterized",
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"sudden",
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"enlightenment",
"enlightenment"
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"achieved",
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"indirect",
"indirect"
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"means",
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"develop",
"develop"
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"Japan",
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"(Buddhism) A major Chinese school of Mahayana Buddhism characterized by sudden enlightenment achieved by indirect means, developed in Japan as Zen."
],
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{
"word": "Zen Buddhism"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
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"word": "Ch'an"
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{
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{
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Khmer ចន្ទ (can).",
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"args": {},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Manipuri ꯆꯥꯟ (chaan)",
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"Meitei",
"Meitei"
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"expansion": "曾 (Chan)",
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],
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"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 詹 (Zhān).",
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from the pinyin romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 禪／禅 (Chán), a development and clipping of Middle Chinese 禪那 (MC dzyen na), a transcription of Sanskrit ध्यान (dhyāna, literally “meditation”). Doublet of dhyana and Zen.",
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],
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"A major Chinese school of Mahayana Buddhism characterized by sudden enlightenment achieved by indirect means, developed in Japan as Zen."
],
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"word": "Zen"
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"word": "Zen Buddhism"
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"word": "Ch'an"
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{
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"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Khmer"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Khmer."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃæn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
}
],
"word": "Chan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Manipuri",
"English terms derived from Manipuri",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/æn",
"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mni",
"3": "ꯆꯥꯟ"
},
"expansion": "Manipuri ꯆꯥꯟ (chaan)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Manipuri ꯆꯥꯟ (chaan)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Chan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Chanambam surname of Meitei origin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Chanambam surname of Meitei origin"
],
"links": [
[
"Chanambam",
"Chanambam#English"
],
[
"Meitei",
"Meitei"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Chandam surname of Meitei origin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Chandam surname of Meitei origin"
],
"links": [
[
"Chandam",
"Chandam#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃæn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
}
],
"word": "Chan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.