See Turkish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "18 6 71 6",
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{
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{
"_dis": "18 6 70 6",
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{
"_dis": "16 6 72 6",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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{
"_dis": "20 15 50 15",
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{
"_dis": "30 15 40 15",
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"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "16 6 72 6",
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"name": "Terms with Limburgish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "32 13 42 13",
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"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 13 45 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 46 18",
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 42 15",
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"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "28 14 45 14",
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"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
"_dis": "16 11 63 11",
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{
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{
"_dis": "20 11 57 11",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "19 18 46 18",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "11 17 55 17",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "30 13 44 13",
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"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "26 14 46 14",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "31 14 41 14",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "19 18 46 18",
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"name": "Terms with Romani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "29 14 44 14",
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"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "16 6 72 6",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "25 16 44 16",
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"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 15 48 15",
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"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
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{
"_dis": "27 16 42 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 16 45 16",
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"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "32 13 42 13",
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"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "29 15 41 15",
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"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "17 17 48 17",
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"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "25 16 44 16",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 15 40 15",
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"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 15 42 15",
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"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 13 42 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 72 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tigrinya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 4 64 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 13 42 13",
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"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 15 42 15",
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 46 18",
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"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 16 44 16",
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"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
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{
"_dis": "30 15 40 15",
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"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
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{
"_dis": "30 15 40 15",
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"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "16 6 72 6",
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"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "25 15 45 15",
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"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 47 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 30 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 12 44 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "en:Nationalities",
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"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus (alongside Greek) and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus."
],
"id": "en-Turkish-en-name-en:Q256",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey"
],
[
"Republic of Cyprus",
"Republic of Cyprus"
],
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q256"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Anatolian Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Anatolian Turkish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Turks"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turkisht"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "gjuha turke"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "at-turkiyya",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "التُّرْكِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-luḡa t-turkiyya",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اللُّغَة التُّرْكِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turkiyy",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُرْكِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻurkʻeren",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "թուրքերեն"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "török tele",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "төрөк теле"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "töröksə",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "төрөксә"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turkiera"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "turéckaja móva",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турэ́цкая мо́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "turéckaja",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турэ́цкая"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "turki",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "তুর্কি"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turkeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "túrski",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ту́рски"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turc"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "土耳其語"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tǔ'ěrqíyǔ",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "土耳其语"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tǔ'ěrqíwén",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "土耳其文"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcu"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turecký jazyk m turečtina"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tyrkisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "turukī",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "ތުރުކީ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turks"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turka (lingvo)"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "türgi keel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "turkiskt"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turc"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "turkuli",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "თურქული"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "turkuli ena",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "თურქული ენა"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Türkisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tourkikí",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "τουρκική"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "turkít",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טורקית"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "turkít",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תורכית"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "turkī",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "तुर्की"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "török"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tyrkneska"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turco"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Tuircis"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"alt": "トルコご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "torukogo",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "トルコ語"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "türık tılı",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "түрік тілі"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "türıkşe",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "түрікше"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tuəkii",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "ទួរគី"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teokieo",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "터키어"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tirkî"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "türkcö",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "түркчө"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "türkca",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "түркча"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turku valoda"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turku"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Törksj"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turkų kalba"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turkų"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "turski",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "турски"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "bahasa Turki"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Tʼóok bizaad"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tyrkisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tyrkisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turc"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "torki-ye estânboli",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "ترکی استانبولی"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zabân-e torki",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "زبان ترکی"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "język turecki"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turcă"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "limba turcă"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "turéckij",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "туре́цкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcu"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Turkis"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ту̀рскӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tùrskī"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcu"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turecký jazyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turečtina"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "túrščina"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Kituruki"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turkiska"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "turki",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "туркӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zabon-i turki",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "забони туркӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "törek tele",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "төрек теле"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "törekça",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "төрекча"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "turkäña",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "ቱርከኛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Türkçe"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Türk dili"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "turécʹka",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "туре́цька"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "turkī",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "ترکی"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "turkī-zubān",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "ترکی زبان"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "türkche",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "تۈركچە"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turkcha"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "tiếng Thổ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "tuuraktıı",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "туурактыы"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "tuurak tıla",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "туурак тыла"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "türktüü",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "түрктүү"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "türk tıla",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "түрк тыла"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q256"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 13 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 30 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, C. Edmund Bosworth, editor, A Century of British Orientalists, 1902-2001, page 97:",
"text": "This dictionary for Chaghatay Turkish (although it also contains much material for what the author calls 'Rūmī', i.e. south-western Turkish, above all, Ottoman) is the Sanglakh of an obscure eighteenth-century compiler",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu, Culture and Learning in Islam, page 256:",
"text": "M.A. Òerbak considers Chaghatay Turkish a period of Uzbek.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Talat S. Halman, Jayne L. Warner, A Millennium of Turkish Literature, page 6:",
"text": "[...] these works include stories of the battles the Turks fought against the Chinese, a variety of legends, and numerous specimens of verse (found mostly in Chinese translation) written in Uyghur Turkish.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Elif Batuman, The Possessed:",
"text": "And my uncle always shouted: “Uzbek Turkish is very close to our Turkish language!”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Dominic Lieven, In the Shadow of the Gods: The Emperor in World History:",
"text": "It was Navai who through his poetry almost single-handedly turned his native Chaghatay Turkish into a literary language.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Turkic"
],
"id": "en-Turkish-en-name-7EkKgU62",
"links": [
[
"Turkic",
"Turkic#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Turkic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Turkic",
"word": "turc"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Turkic",
"word": "Türkçe"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Turkic",
"word": "Türki"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜː.kɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɚ.kɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɐ˞.kɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-Turkish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-Turkish.ogg/En-us-Turkish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-Turkish.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "47 0 53 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Türkish"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turkish"
],
"word": "Turkish"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Turk",
"3": "ish"
},
"expansion": "Turk + -ish",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turk + -ish. Doublet of turquoise.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkish (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 13 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 30 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Anatolian Turkish"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Modern Turkish"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Old Anatolian Turkish"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Ottoman Turkish"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish Angora"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish bath"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish bread"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish carpet"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish checkers"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish coffee"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish corsair"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish crescent"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish delight"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish draughts"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkishly"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkishness"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish pizza"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish Republic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish Riviera"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish sage"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish Star Wars"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish towel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish Van"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkish Vankedisi"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1896, Alonzo Reed, Brainerd Kellogg, Higher Lessons in English: A work on English Grammar and composition, 1st edition, Outlook Verlag GmbH, published 2023, →ISBN, page 557:",
"text": "When a question was asked, would put on a mysterious look. Shake his head. Smoke in silence. Observe, at length, he had doubts. Presided at the council, in state. Swayed a Turkish pipe instead of a scepter. Known to sit with eyes closed ...[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, from, or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language."
],
"id": "en-Turkish-en-adj-3W73ynZ7",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turkic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "turquoise"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Anatolian Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Anatolian Turkish"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Turk"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Turks"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turkiyy",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "تُرْكِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻurkʻakan",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "թուրքական"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "türk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "török",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "төрөк"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "turécki",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "турэ́цкі"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "turki",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "তুর্কি"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"note": "relating to the language",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turkek"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "túrski",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "ту́рски"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tura.ki",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "တူရကီ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turc"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Tereki"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "of Turkey",
"roman": "Tǔ'ěrqí de",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "土耳其的"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turecký"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrkisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turks"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turka"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "türgi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turkkilainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in Turkish language",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turkinkielinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turc"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turca"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "türkisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "toúrkikos",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "τούρκικος"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tourkikós",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "τουρκικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "turki",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "טוּרְקִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "turkīyāī",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "तुर्कीयाई"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "turkī",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "तुर्की"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "török"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrkneskur"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turki"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turc"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Turcach"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Toruko no",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "トルコの"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "turuka",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "ತುರುಕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "türık",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "түрік"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tuəkkii",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "តួកគី"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teokiui",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "터키의"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tirkî"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "türk",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "түрк"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turcicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turku"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turcisks"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turkiškas"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "turski",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "турски"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Turki"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Tork"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Turkagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "turk",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "турк"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrkisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrkisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turc"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "tü̏rčĭskŭ",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "тѷрчьскъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrkneskr"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"roman": "t²ür²k̥",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"roman": "t²ür²k",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰚"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "torkí",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "ترکي"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "torki",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "ترکی"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "torkiye'i",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "ترکیهای"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turecki"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xoraxano"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turc"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turcă"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcesc"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turcească"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "turéckij",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "туре́цкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Turkis"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ту̀рскӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "tùrskī"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "túrški"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turco"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "Mturuki"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "turkisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "turkiskt"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "turki",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "туркӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "törek",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "төрек"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtù-rá-gii",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "ตุรกี"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Türk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "türk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "turécʹkyj",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "туре́цький"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "turkī",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "ترکی"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "türk",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "تۈرك"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turk"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Thổ Nhĩ Kì"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "twrcaidd"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "twrciaidd"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrcaidd"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrciaidd"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "tuurak",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "туурак"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "türk",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "түрк"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "terkish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "טערקיש"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 13 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 30 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962, Gerard Clauson, Turkish and Mongolian Studies, page 37:",
"text": "[...] in Mongolian and some Turkish languages",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1982, András Róna-Tas, Chuvash Studies, page 119:",
"text": "Old Turkish began with the separation, formation and consolidation of the independent Turkish languages.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, László Károly, Turcology in Turkey: selected papers, page 458:",
"text": "This is openly a characteristics of Chaghatay and other Eastern Turkish languages and dialects.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Pamela Kyle Crossley, Hammer and Anvil:",
"text": "In the Timurid empire, the Chaghatay Turkish language, which became the standard of the Timurid court, was part of the eastern branch of Turkic languages.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Turkic"
],
"id": "en-Turkish-en-adj-7EkKgU62",
"links": [
[
"Turkic",
"Turkic#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Turkic"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Turkic",
"word": "turc"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜː.kɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɚ.kɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɐ˞.kɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-Turkish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-Turkish.ogg/En-us-Turkish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-Turkish.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "47 0 53 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Türkish"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turkish"
],
"word": "Turkish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ish",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Melanau translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dhivehi translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Limburgish translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Old Turkic translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romani translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tigrinya translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Languages",
"en:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Turk",
"3": "ish"
},
"expansion": "Turk + -ish",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turk + -ish. Doublet of turquoise.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Turkish",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus (alongside Greek) and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus."
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey"
],
[
"Republic of Cyprus",
"Republic of Cyprus"
],
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q256"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Anatolian Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Anatolian Turkish"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q256"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, C. Edmund Bosworth, editor, A Century of British Orientalists, 1902-2001, page 97:",
"text": "This dictionary for Chaghatay Turkish (although it also contains much material for what the author calls 'Rūmī', i.e. south-western Turkish, above all, Ottoman) is the Sanglakh of an obscure eighteenth-century compiler",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu, Culture and Learning in Islam, page 256:",
"text": "M.A. Òerbak considers Chaghatay Turkish a period of Uzbek.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Talat S. Halman, Jayne L. Warner, A Millennium of Turkish Literature, page 6:",
"text": "[...] these works include stories of the battles the Turks fought against the Chinese, a variety of legends, and numerous specimens of verse (found mostly in Chinese translation) written in Uyghur Turkish.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Elif Batuman, The Possessed:",
"text": "And my uncle always shouted: “Uzbek Turkish is very close to our Turkish language!”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Dominic Lieven, In the Shadow of the Gods: The Emperor in World History:",
"text": "It was Navai who through his poetry almost single-handedly turned his native Chaghatay Turkish into a literary language.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Turkic"
],
"links": [
[
"Turkic",
"Turkic#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Turkic"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜː.kɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɚ.kɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɐ˞.kɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-Turkish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-Turkish.ogg/En-us-Turkish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-Turkish.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Türkish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Turks"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turkisht"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "gjuha turke"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "at-turkiyya",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "التُّرْكِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-luḡa t-turkiyya",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اللُّغَة التُّرْكِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turkiyy",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُرْكِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻurkʻeren",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "թուրքերեն"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "török tele",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "төрөк теле"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "töröksə",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "төрөксә"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turkiera"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "turéckaja móva",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турэ́цкая мо́ва"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "turéckaja",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турэ́цкая"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "turki",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "তুর্কি"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turkeg"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "túrski",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ту́рски"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turc"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "土耳其語"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tǔ'ěrqíyǔ",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "土耳其语"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tǔ'ěrqíwén",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "土耳其文"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcu"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turecký jazyk m turečtina"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tyrkisk"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "turukī",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "ތުރުކީ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turks"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turka (lingvo)"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "türgi keel"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "turkiskt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turc"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "turkuli",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "თურქული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "turkuli ena",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "თურქული ენა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Türkisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tourkikí",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "τουρκική"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "turkít",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טורקית"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "turkít",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תורכית"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "turkī",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "तुर्की"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "török"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tyrkneska"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turco"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Tuircis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"alt": "トルコご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "torukogo",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "トルコ語"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "türık tılı",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "түрік тілі"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "türıkşe",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "түрікше"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tuəkii",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "ទួរគី"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teokieo",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "터키어"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tirkî"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "türkcö",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "түркчө"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "türkca",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "түркча"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turku valoda"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turku"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Törksj"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turkų kalba"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turkų"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "turski",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "турски"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "bahasa Turki"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Tʼóok bizaad"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tyrkisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tyrkisk"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turc"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "torki-ye estânboli",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "ترکی استانبولی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zabân-e torki",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "زبان ترکی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "język turecki"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turcă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "limba turcă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "turéckij",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "туре́цкий"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcu"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Turkis"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ту̀рскӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tùrskī"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turecký jazyk"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turečtina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "túrščina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Kituruki"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turkiska"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "turki",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "туркӣ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zabon-i turki",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "забони туркӣ"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "törek tele",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "төрек теле"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "törekça",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "төрекча"
},
{
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "turkäña",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "ቱርከኛ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Türkçe"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "Türk dili"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "turécʹka",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "туре́цька"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "turkī",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "ترکی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "turkī-zubān",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "ترکی زبان"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "türkche",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "تۈركچە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "turkcha"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "tiếng Thổ"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "tuuraktıı",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "туурактыы"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "tuurak tıla",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "туурак тыла"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "türktüü",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "түрктүү"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "türk tıla",
"sense": "official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus",
"word": "түрк тыла"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Turkic",
"word": "turc"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Turkic",
"word": "Türkçe"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Turkic",
"word": "Türki"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turkish"
],
"word": "Turkish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ish",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Melanau translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dhivehi translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Limburgish translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Old Turkic translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romani translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tigrinya translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Languages",
"en:Nationalities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Anatolian Turkish"
},
{
"word": "Modern Turkish"
},
{
"word": "Old Anatolian Turkish"
},
{
"word": "Ottoman Turkish"
},
{
"word": "Turkish Angora"
},
{
"word": "Turkish bath"
},
{
"word": "Turkish bread"
},
{
"word": "Turkish carpet"
},
{
"word": "Turkish checkers"
},
{
"word": "Turkish coffee"
},
{
"word": "Turkish corsair"
},
{
"word": "Turkish crescent"
},
{
"word": "Turkish delight"
},
{
"word": "Turkish draughts"
},
{
"word": "Turkishly"
},
{
"word": "Turkishness"
},
{
"word": "Turkish pizza"
},
{
"word": "Turkish Republic"
},
{
"word": "Turkish Riviera"
},
{
"word": "Turkish sage"
},
{
"word": "Turkish Star Wars"
},
{
"word": "Turkish towel"
},
{
"word": "Turkish Van"
},
{
"word": "Turkish Vankedisi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Turk",
"3": "ish"
},
"expansion": "Turk + -ish",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turk + -ish. Doublet of turquoise.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkish (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Turk"
},
{
"word": "Turkic"
},
{
"word": "turquoise"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1896, Alonzo Reed, Brainerd Kellogg, Higher Lessons in English: A work on English Grammar and composition, 1st edition, Outlook Verlag GmbH, published 2023, →ISBN, page 557:",
"text": "When a question was asked, would put on a mysterious look. Shake his head. Smoke in silence. Observe, at length, he had doubts. Presided at the council, in state. Swayed a Turkish pipe instead of a scepter. Known to sit with eyes closed ...[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, from, or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Anatolian Turkic"
},
{
"word": "Anatolian Turkish"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962, Gerard Clauson, Turkish and Mongolian Studies, page 37:",
"text": "[...] in Mongolian and some Turkish languages",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1982, András Róna-Tas, Chuvash Studies, page 119:",
"text": "Old Turkish began with the separation, formation and consolidation of the independent Turkish languages.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, László Károly, Turcology in Turkey: selected papers, page 458:",
"text": "This is openly a characteristics of Chaghatay and other Eastern Turkish languages and dialects.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Pamela Kyle Crossley, Hammer and Anvil:",
"text": "In the Timurid empire, the Chaghatay Turkish language, which became the standard of the Timurid court, was part of the eastern branch of Turkic languages.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Turkic"
],
"links": [
[
"Turkic",
"Turkic#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Turkic"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɜː.kɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɚ.kɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɐ˞.kɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-Turkish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-Turkish.ogg/En-us-Turkish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-Turkish.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Turk"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Türkish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Turks"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turk"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turkiyy",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "تُرْكِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻurkʻakan",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "թուրքական"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "türk"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "török",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "төрөк"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "turécki",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "турэ́цкі"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "turki",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "তুর্কি"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turk"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"note": "relating to the language",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turkek"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "túrski",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "ту́рски"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tura.ki",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "တူရကီ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turc"
},
{
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Tereki"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "of Turkey",
"roman": "Tǔ'ěrqí de",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "土耳其的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turecký"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrkisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turks"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turka"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "türgi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turkkilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in Turkish language",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turkinkielinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turc"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turca"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "türkisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "toúrkikos",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "τούρκικος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tourkikós",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "τουρκικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "turki",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "טוּרְקִי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "turkīyāī",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "तुर्कीयाई"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "turkī",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "तुर्की"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "török"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrkneskur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turki"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turc"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Turcach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Toruko no",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "トルコの"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "turuka",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "ತುರುಕ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "türık",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "түрік"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tuəkkii",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "តួកគី"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teokiui",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "터키의"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tirkî"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "türk",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "түрк"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turcicus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turku"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turcisks"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turkiškas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "turski",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "турски"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Turki"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Tork"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Turkagh"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "turk",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "турк"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrkisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrkisk"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turc"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "tü̏rčĭskŭ",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "тѷрчьскъ"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrkneskr"
},
{
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"roman": "t²ür²k̥",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜"
},
{
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"roman": "t²ür²k",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰚"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "torkí",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "ترکي"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "torki",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "ترکی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "torkiye'i",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "ترکیهای"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turecki"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turco"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xoraxano"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turc"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turcă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcesc"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turcească"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "turéckij",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "туре́цкий"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Turkis"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ту̀рскӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "tùrskī"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "túrški"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turco"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "Mturuki"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "turkisk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "turkiskt"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "turki",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "туркӣ"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "törek",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "төрек"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtù-rá-gii",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "ตุรกี"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Türk"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "türk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "turécʹkyj",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "туре́цький"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "turkī",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "ترکی"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "türk",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "تۈرك"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "turk"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "Thổ Nhĩ Kì"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "twrcaidd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "twrciaidd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrcaidd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "tyrciaidd"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "tuurak",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "туурак"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "türk",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "түрк"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "terkish",
"sense": "of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language",
"word": "טערקיש"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Turkic",
"word": "turc"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turkish"
],
"word": "Turkish"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Turkish meaning in English (45.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.