See turquoise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bone turquoise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bisbee turquoise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turquoise parrot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Turquoise Lake" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "turquoise" }, "expansion": "Middle French turquoise", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "(pierre) turquoise", "5": "Turkish (stone)" }, "expansion": "Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "turc", "3": "ois", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "turc + -ois", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French turquoise, from Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”), from turc + -ois. The stone, mined near Nishapur in the Khorasan region of Persia, was originally brought to Europe through Turkey. Doublet of Turkish.", "forms": [ { "form": "turquoises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "turquoise (countable and uncountable, plural turquoises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turquoisish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turquoisey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turquoisy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turquoiselike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turquoised" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 34 10 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Greens", "orig": "en:Greens", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 March 20, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128:", "text": "Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone." ], "id": "en-turquoise-en-noun-en:Q165254", "links": [ [ "sky-blue", "sky-blue" ], [ "greenish", "greenish" ], [ "blue", "blue" ], [ "semi-precious", "semi-precious" ], [ "gemstone", "gemstone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q165254" ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "wikidata": [ "Q165254" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 39 7 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Colors", "orig": "en:Colors", "parents": [ "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 34 10 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Greens", "orig": "en:Greens", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 1, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:", "text": "The half-dozen pieces […] were painted white and carved with festoons of flowers, birds and cupids. To display them the walls had been tinted a vivid blue which had now faded, but the carpet, which had evidently been stored and recently relaid, retained its original turquoise.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "turquoise:" } ], "glosses": [ "A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone." ], "id": "en-turquoise-en-noun-en:Q5960345", "links": [ [ "green", "green" ], [ "blue", "blue" ], [ "colour", "color" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable and uncountable) A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q5960345" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fayrūziyy", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فَيْرُوزِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "terkwāz", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "تركواز" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʻiruzaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "փիրուզագույն" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "firuzəyi" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "phirōja", "sense": "colour", "word": "ফিরোজা" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tjurkoáz", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тюркоа́з" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tyrkysový" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tyrkysová" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "turkoois" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "turkooise" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "dz", "lang": "Dzongkha", "roman": "g.yu mdog", "sense": "colour", "word": "གཡུ་མདོག" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "turkisa" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "turkoosi" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquoise" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "piruzi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ფირუზი" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "word": "türkis" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tyrkouáz", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τυρκουάζ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "firozī", "sense": "colour", "word": "फ़िरोज़ी" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "türkiz" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "türkizkék" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grænblár" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "toska" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pirus" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "biru pirus" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turchese" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tākoizu burū", "sense": "colour", "word": "ターコイズブルー" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "feyrozî" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turkio spalva" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "firus" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "kārikiōrangi" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ojuu nogoon öngö", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "оюу ногоон өнгө" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "colour", "word": "xihuitl" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "colour", "word": "xippālli" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dootłʼizhii" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dootłʼizh" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "pherīj", "sense": "colour", "word": "फेरीज" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "firuze-i", "sense": "colour", "word": "فیروزهای" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "word": "turkusowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "colour", "word": "anqas umiña" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "turcoaz" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "turchez" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "birjuzóvyj", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бирюзо́вый" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "peroja", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पेरोज" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "тиркизна" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "модруљаста" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "tirkizna" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "modruljasta" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "rangi ya feruzi" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "turkos" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "turkosfärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "firüza", "sense": "colour", "word": "фирӯза" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "turkuaz" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "türkuvaz" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "túrkusovyj", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ту́ркусовий" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "piruzóvyj", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пірузо́вий" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "birjuzóvyj", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бірюзо́вий" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "xanh thổ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "xanh ngọc" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "màu ngọc lam" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "màu lam ngọc" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q5960345" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-turquoise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg/En-us-turquoise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-turquoise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg/En-au-turquoise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "topics": [ "colour", "color" ], "word": "blue-green" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "topics": [ "colour", "color" ], "word": "green-blue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "topics": [ "colour", "color" ], "word": "greenish blue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "topics": [ "colour", "color" ], "word": "turquoise blue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Turkies" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fayrūz", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "فَيْرُوز" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fayrūz", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "فيروز" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "terkwæːr", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "تركواز" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʻiruz", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "փիրուզ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "piruza", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "пируза" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "firuzə" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "firüzə", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "фирүзә" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "biruzá", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "біруза́" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "phirōja", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "ফিরোজা" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tjurkoáz", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тюркоа́з" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "ojuu", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "оюу" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "綠松石" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "luk⁶ cung⁴ sek⁶", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "绿松石" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "綠松石" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǜsōngshí", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "绿松石" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "okhiōn", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "ⲟⲭⲓⲱⲛ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "aberēč", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Sahidic", "masculine" ], "word": "ⲁⲃⲉⲣⲏϫ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "feruze" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tyrkys" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "turkis" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "turkoois" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "dz", "lang": "Dzongkha", "roman": "g.yu", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "གཡུ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "mfkꜣt", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "m-f:kA- t" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "turkiso" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "türkiis" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "turkoosi" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquoise" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "piruzi", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "ფირუზი" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Türkis" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tyrkouáz", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τυρκουάζ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "pīroj", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "પીરોજ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "turkíz", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "טוּרְקִיז" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "fīrozā", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "फ़ीरोज़ा" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pīrozā", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पीरोज़ा" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "peroj", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "पेरोज" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "peraj", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "पेरज" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "türkiz" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "pirus" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turchese" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "alt": "トルコいし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "toruko ishi", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "トルコ石" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tākoizu", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "ターコイズ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "oyyun", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "ойюн" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "fayruz", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "файруз" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "kaa", "lang": "Karakalpak", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "piruza" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "köktas", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "көктас" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "birüza", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "бирюза" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "teokiok", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "터키옥" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "teokiseok", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "터키석" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "pereze", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "перезе" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "feyroz" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "biryuza", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "бирюза" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "lbe", "lang": "Lak", "roman": "piruzi", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "пирузи" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "callais" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tirkīzs" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "firuz", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "фируз" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "turkis" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tirkiz", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тиркиз" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "firus" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ojuu", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "оюу" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "xihuitl" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "dootłʼizhii" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turkis" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turkis" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "firuze", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "فیروزه" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "piruze", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "پیروزه" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turkus" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "fīrozah", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فِیروزَہ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turcoază" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "peruzea" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "birjuzá", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бирюза́" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "peroja", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पेरोज" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "тѝркӣз" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "мо̀дрӯљ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "tìrkīz" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "mòdrūlj" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tyrkys" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turkiz" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "feruzi" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "turkos" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "turkesa" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "firüza", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "фирӯза" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "firäzä", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "фирәзә" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "g.yu", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "གཡུ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "turkuaz" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "firuze" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "firuza" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "pürüz", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "пуьруьз" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "túrkus", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ту́ркус" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "birjuzá", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бірюза́" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "piruza", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "піруза" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "firuza", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фіруза" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "fīrozā", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فِیروزَہ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "biryuza", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "بىريۇزا" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "biryuza", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "бирйуза" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "feruza" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "ngọc lam" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nishapur" ], "word": "turquoise" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "turquoise" }, "expansion": "Middle French turquoise", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "(pierre) turquoise", "5": "Turkish (stone)" }, "expansion": "Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "turc", "3": "ois", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "turc + -ois", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French turquoise, from Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”), from turc + -ois. The stone, mined near Nishapur in the Khorasan region of Persia, was originally brought to Europe through Turkey. 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"source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 8 28 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 8 28 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 8 28 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 8 28 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 5 28 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Birthstones", "orig": "en:Birthstones", "parents": [ "Gems", "Jewelry", "Mineralogy", "Clothing", "Geology", "Human", "Earth sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 39 7 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Colors", "orig": "en:Colors", "parents": [ "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 7 28 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gems", "orig": "en:Gems", "parents": [ "Jewelry", "Mineralogy", "Clothing", "Geology", "Human", "Earth sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 34 10 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Greens", "orig": "en:Greens", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Made of turquoise (the gemstone)." ], "id": "en-turquoise-en-adj-FEsuiBD0", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʻiruze", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "փիրուզե" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tjurkoázen", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "тюркоа́зен" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "piruzi", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "ფირუზი" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "aus Türkis" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "türkiz" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "made of turquoise", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "di turchese" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "toruko ishi no", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "トルコ石の" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "turkusowy" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "de turcoază" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "de peruzea" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "birjuzóvyj", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "бирюзо́вый" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "made of turquoise", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "тиркизан" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "made of turquoise", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "tirkizan" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 39 7 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Colors", "orig": "en:Colors", "parents": [ "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 34 10 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Greens", "orig": "en:Greens", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Having a pale greenish-blue colour." ], "id": "en-turquoise-en-adj-rOhBKTIF", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʻiruzaguyn", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "փիրուզագույն" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "biruzóvy", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "бірузо́вы" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tjurkoázen", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "тюркоа́зен" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquesa" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tyrkysový" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkis" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "turkoois" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkisa" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkoosi" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkoosinvärinen" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquoise" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquesa" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "piruzisperi", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "ფირუზისფერი" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "türkis" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "firozā", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "फ़िरोज़ा" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "türkiz" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "türkizkék" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turchese" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turchese" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tākoizu burū no", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "ターコイズブルーの" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkis" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkisblå" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkis" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkisblå" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "firuze-i", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "فیروزهای" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkusowy" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquesa" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquesino" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquesado" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turcoaz" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "birjuzóvyj", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "бирюзо́вый" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "тиркизан" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "tirkizan" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquesa" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkos" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkosfärgad" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "birjuzóvyj", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "бірюзо́вий" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-turquoise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg/En-us-turquoise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-turquoise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg/En-au-turquoise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Turkies" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nishapur" ], "word": "turquoise" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from toponyms", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Birthstones", "en:Colors", "en:Gems", "en:Greens" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bone turquoise" }, { "word": "Bisbee turquoise" }, { "word": "turquoise parrot" }, { "word": "Turquoise Lake" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "turquoise" }, "expansion": "Middle French turquoise", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "(pierre) turquoise", "5": "Turkish (stone)" }, "expansion": "Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "turc", "3": "ois", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "turc + -ois", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French turquoise, from Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”), from turc + -ois. The stone, mined near Nishapur in the Khorasan region of Persia, was originally brought to Europe through Turkey. Doublet of Turkish.", "forms": [ { "form": "turquoises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "turquoise (countable and uncountable, plural turquoises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "turquoisish" }, { "word": "turquoisey" }, { "word": "turquoisy" }, { "word": "turquoiselike" }, { "word": "turquoised" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 March 20, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128:", "text": "Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone." ], "links": [ [ "sky-blue", "sky-blue" ], [ "greenish", "greenish" ], [ "blue", "blue" ], [ "semi-precious", "semi-precious" ], [ "gemstone", "gemstone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q165254" ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "wikidata": [ "Q165254" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 1, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:", "text": "The half-dozen pieces […] were painted white and carved with festoons of flowers, birds and cupids. To display them the walls had been tinted a vivid blue which had now faded, but the carpet, which had evidently been stored and recently relaid, retained its original turquoise.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "turquoise:" } ], "glosses": [ "A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone." ], "links": [ [ "green", "green" ], [ "blue", "blue" ], [ "colour", "color" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable and uncountable) A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q5960345" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "wikidata": [ "Q5960345" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-turquoise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg/En-us-turquoise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-turquoise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg/En-au-turquoise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "topics": [ "colour", "color" ], "word": "blue-green" }, { "topics": [ "colour", "color" ], "word": "green-blue" }, { "topics": [ "colour", "color" ], "word": "greenish blue" }, { "topics": [ "colour", "color" ], "word": "turquoise blue" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Turkies" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fayrūz", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "فَيْرُوز" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fayrūz", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "فيروز" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "terkwæːr", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "تركواز" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʻiruz", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "փիրուզ" }, { "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "piruza", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "пируза" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "firuzə" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "firüzə", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "фирүзә" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "biruzá", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "біруза́" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "phirōja", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "ফিরোজা" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tjurkoáz", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тюркоа́з" }, { "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "ojuu", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "оюу" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "綠松石" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "luk⁶ cung⁴ sek⁶", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "绿松石" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "綠松石" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǜsōngshí", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "绿松石" }, { "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "okhiōn", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "ⲟⲭⲓⲱⲛ" }, { "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "aberēč", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Sahidic", "masculine" ], "word": "ⲁⲃⲉⲣⲏϫ" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "feruze" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tyrkys" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "turkis" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "turkoois" }, { "code": "dz", "lang": "Dzongkha", "roman": "g.yu", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "གཡུ" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "mfkꜣt", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "m-f:kA- t" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "turkiso" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "türkiis" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "turkoosi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquoise" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "piruzi", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "ფირუზი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Türkis" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tyrkouáz", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τυρκουάζ" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "pīroj", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "પીરોજ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "turkíz", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "טוּרְקִיז" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "fīrozā", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "फ़ीरोज़ा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pīrozā", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पीरोज़ा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "peroj", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "पेरोज" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "peraj", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "पेरज" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "türkiz" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "pirus" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turchese" }, { "alt": "トルコいし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "toruko ishi", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "トルコ石" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tākoizu", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "ターコイズ" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "oyyun", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "ойюн" }, { "code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "fayruz", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "файруз" }, { "code": "kaa", "lang": "Karakalpak", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "piruza" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "köktas", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "көктас" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "birüza", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "бирюза" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "teokiok", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "터키옥" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "teokiseok", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "터키석" }, { "code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "pereze", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "перезе" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "feyroz" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "biryuza", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "бирюза" }, { "code": "lbe", "lang": "Lak", "roman": "piruzi", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "пирузи" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "callais" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tirkīzs" }, { "code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "firuz", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "фируз" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "turkis" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tirkiz", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тиркиз" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "firus" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ojuu", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "оюу" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "xihuitl" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "dootłʼizhii" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turkis" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turkis" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "firuze", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "فیروزه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "piruze", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "پیروزه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turkus" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "fīrozah", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فِیروزَہ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turcoază" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "peruzea" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "birjuzá", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бирюза́" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "peroja", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पेरोज" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "тѝркӣз" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "мо̀дрӯљ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "tìrkīz" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "mòdrūlj" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tyrkys" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turkiz" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "feruzi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "turkos" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "turkesa" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "firüza", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "фирӯза" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "firäzä", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "фирәзә" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "g.yu", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "གཡུ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "turkuaz" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "firuze" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "firuza" }, { "code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "pürüz", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "пуьруьз" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "túrkus", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ту́ркус" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "birjuzá", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бірюза́" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "piruza", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "піруза" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "firuza", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фіруза" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "fīrozā", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فِیروزَہ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "biryuza", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "بىريۇزا" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "biryuza", "sense": "gemstone", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "бирйуза" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "feruza" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "gemstone", "word": "ngọc lam" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fayrūziyy", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فَيْرُوزِيّ" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "terkwāz", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "تركواز" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʻiruzaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "փիրուզագույն" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "firuzəyi" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "phirōja", "sense": "colour", "word": "ফিরোজা" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tjurkoáz", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тюркоа́з" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tyrkysový" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tyrkysová" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "turkoois" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "turkooise" }, { "code": "dz", "lang": "Dzongkha", "roman": "g.yu mdog", "sense": "colour", "word": "གཡུ་མདོག" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "turkisa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "turkoosi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turquoise" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "piruzi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ფირუზი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "word": "türkis" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tyrkouáz", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τυρκουάζ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "firozī", "sense": "colour", "word": "फ़िरोज़ी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "türkiz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "türkizkék" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grænblár" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "toska" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pirus" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "biru pirus" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turchese" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tākoizu burū", "sense": "colour", "word": "ターコイズブルー" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "feyrozî" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "turkio spalva" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "firus" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "kārikiōrangi" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ojuu nogoon öngö", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "оюу ногоон өнгө" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "colour", "word": "xihuitl" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "colour", "word": "xippālli" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dootłʼizhii" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dootłʼizh" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "pherīj", "sense": "colour", "word": "फेरीज" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "firuze-i", "sense": "colour", "word": "فیروزهای" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "word": "turkusowy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "colour", "word": "anqas umiña" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "turcoaz" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "turchez" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "birjuzóvyj", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бирюзо́вый" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "peroja", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पेरोज" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "тиркизна" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "модруљаста" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "tirkizna" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "modruljasta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turquesa" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "rangi ya feruzi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "turkos" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "turkosfärg" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "firüza", "sense": "colour", "word": "фирӯза" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "turkuaz" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "türkuvaz" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "túrkusovyj", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ту́ркусовий" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "piruzóvyj", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пірузо́вий" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "birjuzóvyj", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бірюзо́вий" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "xanh thổ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "xanh ngọc" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "màu ngọc lam" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "màu lam ngọc" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nishapur" ], "word": "turquoise" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from toponyms", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Birthstones", "en:Colors", "en:Gems", "en:Greens" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "turquoise" }, "expansion": "Middle French turquoise", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "(pierre) turquoise", "5": "Turkish (stone)" }, "expansion": "Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "turc", "3": "ois", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "turc + -ois", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French turquoise, from Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”), from turc + -ois. The stone, mined near Nishapur in the Khorasan region of Persia, was originally brought to Europe through Turkey. Doublet of Turkish.", "forms": [ { "form": "more turquoise", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most turquoise", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turquoise (comparative more turquoise, superlative most turquoise)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "sense": "blues", "word": "blue" }, { "word": "Alice blue" }, { "word": "aqua" }, { "word": "aquamarine" }, { "word": "azure" }, { "word": "baby blue" }, { "word": "beryl" }, { "word": "bice" }, { "word": "bice blue" }, { "word": "blue green" }, { "word": "blue violet" }, { "word": "blueberry" }, { "word": "cadet blue" }, { "word": "Cambridge blue" }, { "word": "cerulean" }, { "word": "cobalt blue" }, { "word": "Copenhagen blue" }, { "word": "cornflower" }, { "word": "cornflower blue" }, { "word": "cyan" }, { "word": "dark blue" }, { "word": "Dodger blue" }, { "word": "duck-egg blue" }, { "word": "eggshell blue" }, { "word": "electric blue" }, { "word": "gentian blue" }, { "word": "ice blue" }, { "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "word": "light blue" }, { "word": "lovat" }, { "word": "mazarine" }, { "word": "midnight blue" }, { "word": "navy" }, { "word": "Nile blue" }, { "word": "Oxford blue" }, { "word": "peacock blue" }, { "word": "petrol blue" }, { "word": "powder blue" }, { "word": "Prussian blue" }, { "word": "robin's-egg blue" }, { "word": "royal blue" }, { "word": "sapphire" }, { "word": "saxe blue" }, { "word": "slate blue" }, { "word": "sky blue" }, { "word": "teal" }, { "word": "ultramarine" }, { "word": "Wedgwood blue" }, { "word": "zaffre" }, { "word": "augite" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Made of turquoise (the gemstone)." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Having a pale greenish-blue colour." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-turquoise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg/En-us-turquoise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-turquoise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg/En-au-turquoise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Turkies" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʻiruze", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "փիրուզե" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tjurkoázen", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "тюркоа́зен" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "piruzi", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "ფირუზი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "aus Türkis" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "türkiz" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "made of turquoise", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "di turchese" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "toruko ishi no", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "トルコ石の" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "turkusowy" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "de turcoază" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "de peruzea" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "birjuzóvyj", "sense": "made of turquoise", "word": "бирюзо́вый" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "made of turquoise", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "тиркизан" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "made of turquoise", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "tirkizan" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʻiruzaguyn", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "փիրուզագույն" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "biruzóvy", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "бірузо́вы" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tjurkoázen", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "тюркоа́зен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquesa" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tyrkysový" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkis" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "turkoois" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkisa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkoosi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkoosinvärinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquoise" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquesa" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "piruzisperi", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "ფირუზისფერი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "türkis" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "firozā", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "फ़िरोज़ा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "türkiz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "türkizkék" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turchese" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turchese" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tākoizu burū no", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "ターコイズブルーの" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkis" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkisblå" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkis" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkisblå" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "firuze-i", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "فیروزهای" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkusowy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquesa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquesino" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquesado" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turcoaz" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "birjuzóvyj", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "бирюзо́вый" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "тиркизан" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "tirkizan" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turquesa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkos" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "turkosfärgad" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "birjuzóvyj", "sense": "having a pale greenish-blue colour", "word": "бірюзо́вий" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nishapur" ], "word": "turquoise" }
Download raw JSONL data for turquoise meaning in English (35.6kB)
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The stone, mined near Nishapur in the Khorasan region of Persia, was originally brought to Europe through Turkey. Doublet of Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"turquoises\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"turquoise (countable and uncountable, plural turquoises)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"turquoisish\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoisey\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoisy\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoiselike\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoised\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2012 March 20, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128:\", \"text\": \"Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone.\"], \"links\": [[\"sky-blue\", \"sky-blue\"], [\"greenish\", \"greenish\"], [\"blue\", \"blue\"], [\"semi-precious\", \"semi-precious\"], [\"gemstone\", \"gemstone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q165254\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q165254\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 1, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The half-dozen pieces […] were painted white and carved with festoons of flowers, birds and cupids. To display them the walls had been tinted a vivid blue which had now faded, but the carpet, which had evidently been stored and recently relaid, retained its original turquoise.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"turquoise:\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.\"], \"links\": [[\"green\", \"green\"], [\"blue\", \"blue\"], [\"colour\", \"color\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable and uncountable) A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q5960345\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q5960345\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-turquoise.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg/En-us-turquoise.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-au-turquoise.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg/En-au-turquoise.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"topics\": [\"colour\", \"color\"], \"word\": \"blue-green\"}, {\"topics\": [\"colour\", \"color\"], \"word\": \"green-blue\"}, {\"topics\": [\"colour\", \"color\"], \"word\": \"greenish blue\"}, {\"topics\": [\"colour\", \"color\"], \"word\": \"turquoise blue\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"Turkies\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fayrūz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"فَيْرُوز\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fayrūz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"فيروز\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"terkwæːr\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تركواز\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"pʻiruz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"փիրուզ\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"piruza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"пируза\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"firuzə\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"firüzə\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"фирүзә\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"biruzá\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"біруза́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"phirōja\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ফিরোজা\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"tjurkoáz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тюркоа́з\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojuu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"оюу\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"綠松石\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"luk⁶ cung⁴ sek⁶\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"绿松石\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"綠松石\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǜsōngshí\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"绿松石\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"okhiōn\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ⲟⲭⲓⲱⲛ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"aberēč\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Sahidic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲁⲃⲉⲣⲏϫ\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"feruze\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tyrkys\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"turkis\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"turkoois\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"roman\": \"g.yu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"གཡུ\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"mfkꜣt\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"m-f:kA- t\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkiso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"türkiis\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkoosi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquoise\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"piruzi\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ფირუზი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Türkis\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tyrkouáz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"τυρκουάζ\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"pīroj\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"પીરોજ\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"turkíz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"טוּרְקִיז\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"fīrozā\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"फ़ीरोज़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pīrozā\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पीरोज़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"peroj\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"पेरोज\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"peraj\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"पेरज\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"türkiz\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"pirus\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turchese\"}, {\"alt\": \"トルコいし\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"toruko ishi\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"トルコ石\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tākoizu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ターコイズ\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"oyyun\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ойюн\"}, {\"code\": \"krc\", \"lang\": \"Karachay-Balkar\", \"roman\": \"fayruz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"файруз\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"piruza\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köktas\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"көктас\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"birüza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"бирюза\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"teokiok\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"터키옥\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"teokiseok\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"터키석\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"pereze\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"перезе\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"feyroz\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"biryuza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"бирюза\"}, {\"code\": \"lbe\", \"lang\": \"Lak\", \"roman\": \"piruzi\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"пирузи\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"callais\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tirkīzs\"}, {\"code\": \"lez\", \"lang\": \"Lezgi\", \"roman\": \"firuz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"фируз\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"tirkiz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тиркиз\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"firus\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojuu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"оюу\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"xihuitl\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"dootłʼizhii\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turkis\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turkis\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"firuze\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"فیروزه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"piruze\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"پیروزه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turkus\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"fīrozah\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"فِیروزَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turcoază\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"peruzea\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"birjuzá\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"бирюза́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"peroja\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पेरोज\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тѝркӣз\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мо̀дрӯљ\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tìrkīz\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mòdrūlj\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tyrkys\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turkiz\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"feruzi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"turkos\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkesa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"firüza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"фирӯза\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"firäzä\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"фирәзә\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"g.yu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"གཡུ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkuaz\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"firuze\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"firuza\"}, {\"code\": \"udi\", \"lang\": \"Udi\", \"roman\": \"pürüz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"пуьруьз\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"túrkus\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ту́ркус\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"birjuzá\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"бірюза́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"piruza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"піруза\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"firuza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"фіруза\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"fīrozā\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"فِیروزَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"biryuza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"بىريۇزا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"biryuza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бирйуза\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"feruza\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ngọc lam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fayrūziyy\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"فَيْرُوزِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"terkwāz\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تركواز\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"pʻiruzaguyn\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"փիրուզագույն\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"firuzəyi\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"phirōja\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"ফিরোজা\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"tjurkoáz\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тюркоа́з\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tyrkysový\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"tyrkysová\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkoois\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkooise\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"roman\": \"g.yu mdog\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"གཡུ་མདོག\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkisa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkoosi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquoise\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"piruzi\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"ფირუზი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"türkis\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tyrkouáz\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"τυρκουάζ\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"firozī\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"फ़िरोज़ी\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"türkiz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"türkizkék\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grænblár\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"toska\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"pirus\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"biru pirus\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turchese\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tākoizu burū\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"ターコイズブルー\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"feyrozî\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turkio spalva\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"firus\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"kārikiōrangi\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojuu nogoon öngö\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"оюу ногоон өнгө\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"xihuitl\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"xippālli\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"dootłʼizhii\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"dootłʼizh\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"pherīj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"फेरीज\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"firuze-i\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"فیروزهای\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkusowy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"anqas umiña\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turcoaz\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turchez\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"birjuzóvyj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"бирюзо́вый\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"peroja\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पेरोज\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тиркизна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"модруљаста\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"tirkizna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"modruljasta\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"rangi ya feruzi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"turkos\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"turkosfärg\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"firüza\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"фирӯза\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkuaz\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"türkuvaz\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"túrkusovyj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ту́ркусовий\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"piruzóvyj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пірузо́вий\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"birjuzóvyj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"бірюзо́вий\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"xanh thổ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"xanh ngọc\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"màu ngọc lam\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"màu lam ngọc\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Nishapur\"], \"word\": \"turquoise\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "turquoise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "turquoise/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from toponyms\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations\", \"Terms with Karakalpak translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lak translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lezgi translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udi translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"en:Birthstones\", \"en:Colors\", \"en:Gems\", \"en:Greens\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bone turquoise\"}, {\"word\": \"Bisbee turquoise\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoise parrot\"}, {\"word\": \"Turquoise Lake\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"turquoise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French turquoise\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"(pierre) turquoise\", \"5\": \"Turkish (stone)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"turc\", \"3\": \"ois\", \"nocat\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"turc + -ois\", \"name\": \"suf\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle French turquoise, from Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”), from turc + -ois. The stone, mined near Nishapur in the Khorasan region of Persia, was originally brought to Europe through Turkey. Doublet of Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"turquoises\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"turquoise (countable and uncountable, plural turquoises)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"turquoisish\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoisey\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoisy\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoiselike\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoised\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2012 March 20, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128:\", \"text\": \"Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone.\"], \"links\": [[\"sky-blue\", \"sky-blue\"], [\"greenish\", \"greenish\"], [\"blue\", \"blue\"], [\"semi-precious\", \"semi-precious\"], [\"gemstone\", \"gemstone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q165254\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q165254\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 1, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The half-dozen pieces […] were painted white and carved with festoons of flowers, birds and cupids. To display them the walls had been tinted a vivid blue which had now faded, but the carpet, which had evidently been stored and recently relaid, retained its original turquoise.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"turquoise:\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.\"], \"links\": [[\"green\", \"green\"], [\"blue\", \"blue\"], [\"colour\", \"color\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable and uncountable) A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q5960345\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q5960345\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-turquoise.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg/En-us-turquoise.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-au-turquoise.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg/En-au-turquoise.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"topics\": [\"colour\", \"color\"], \"word\": \"blue-green\"}, {\"topics\": [\"colour\", \"color\"], \"word\": \"green-blue\"}, {\"topics\": [\"colour\", \"color\"], \"word\": \"greenish blue\"}, {\"topics\": [\"colour\", \"color\"], \"word\": \"turquoise blue\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"Turkies\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fayrūz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"فَيْرُوز\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fayrūz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"فيروز\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"terkwæːr\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تركواز\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"pʻiruz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"փիրուզ\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"piruza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"пируза\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"firuzə\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"firüzə\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"фирүзә\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"biruzá\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"біруза́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"phirōja\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ফিরোজা\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"tjurkoáz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тюркоа́з\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojuu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"оюу\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"綠松石\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"luk⁶ cung⁴ sek⁶\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"绿松石\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"綠松石\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǜsōngshí\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"绿松石\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"okhiōn\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ⲟⲭⲓⲱⲛ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"aberēč\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Sahidic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲁⲃⲉⲣⲏϫ\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"feruze\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tyrkys\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"turkis\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"turkoois\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"roman\": \"g.yu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"གཡུ\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"mfkꜣt\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"m-f:kA- t\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkiso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"türkiis\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkoosi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquoise\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"piruzi\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ფირუზი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Türkis\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tyrkouáz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"τυρκουάζ\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"pīroj\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"પીરોજ\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"turkíz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"טוּרְקִיז\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"fīrozā\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"फ़ीरोज़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pīrozā\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पीरोज़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"peroj\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"पेरोज\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"peraj\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"पेरज\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"türkiz\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"pirus\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turchese\"}, {\"alt\": \"トルコいし\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"toruko ishi\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"トルコ石\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tākoizu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ターコイズ\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"oyyun\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ойюн\"}, {\"code\": \"krc\", \"lang\": \"Karachay-Balkar\", \"roman\": \"fayruz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"файруз\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"piruza\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köktas\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"көктас\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"birüza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"бирюза\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"teokiok\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"터키옥\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"teokiseok\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"터키석\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"pereze\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"перезе\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"feyroz\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"biryuza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"бирюза\"}, {\"code\": \"lbe\", \"lang\": \"Lak\", \"roman\": \"piruzi\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"пирузи\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"callais\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tirkīzs\"}, {\"code\": \"lez\", \"lang\": \"Lezgi\", \"roman\": \"firuz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"фируз\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"tirkiz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тиркиз\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"firus\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojuu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"оюу\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"xihuitl\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"dootłʼizhii\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turkis\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turkis\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"firuze\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"فیروزه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"piruze\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"پیروزه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turkus\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"fīrozah\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"فِیروزَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turcoază\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"peruzea\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"birjuzá\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"бирюза́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"peroja\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पेरोज\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тѝркӣз\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мо̀дрӯљ\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tìrkīz\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mòdrūlj\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tyrkys\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turkiz\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"feruzi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"turkos\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkesa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"firüza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"фирӯза\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"firäzä\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"фирәзә\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"g.yu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"གཡུ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkuaz\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"firuze\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"firuza\"}, {\"code\": \"udi\", \"lang\": \"Udi\", \"roman\": \"pürüz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"пуьруьз\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"túrkus\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ту́ркус\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"birjuzá\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"бірюза́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"piruza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"піруза\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"firuza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"фіруза\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"fīrozā\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"فِیروزَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"biryuza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"بىريۇزا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"biryuza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бирйуза\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"feruza\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ngọc lam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fayrūziyy\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"فَيْرُوزِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"terkwāz\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تركواز\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"pʻiruzaguyn\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"փիրուզագույն\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"firuzəyi\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"phirōja\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"ফিরোজা\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"tjurkoáz\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тюркоа́з\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tyrkysový\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"tyrkysová\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkoois\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkooise\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"roman\": \"g.yu mdog\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"གཡུ་མདོག\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkisa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkoosi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquoise\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"piruzi\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"ფირუზი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"türkis\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tyrkouáz\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"τυρκουάζ\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"firozī\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"फ़िरोज़ी\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"türkiz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"türkizkék\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grænblár\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"toska\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"pirus\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"biru pirus\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turchese\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tākoizu burū\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"ターコイズブルー\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"feyrozî\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turkio spalva\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"firus\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"kārikiōrangi\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojuu nogoon öngö\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"оюу ногоон өнгө\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"xihuitl\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"xippālli\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"dootłʼizhii\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"dootłʼizh\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"pherīj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"फेरीज\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"firuze-i\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"فیروزهای\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkusowy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"anqas umiña\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turcoaz\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turchez\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"birjuzóvyj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"бирюзо́вый\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"peroja\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पेरोज\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тиркизна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"модруљаста\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"tirkizna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"modruljasta\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"rangi ya feruzi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"turkos\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"turkosfärg\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"firüza\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"фирӯза\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkuaz\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"türkuvaz\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"túrkusovyj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ту́ркусовий\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"piruzóvyj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пірузо́вий\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"birjuzóvyj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"бірюзо́вий\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"xanh thổ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"xanh ngọc\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"màu ngọc lam\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"màu lam ngọc\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Nishapur\"], \"word\": \"turquoise\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "turquoise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "turquoise/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from toponyms\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations\", \"Terms with Karakalpak translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lak translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lezgi translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udi translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"en:Birthstones\", \"en:Colors\", \"en:Gems\", \"en:Greens\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bone turquoise\"}, {\"word\": \"Bisbee turquoise\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoise parrot\"}, {\"word\": \"Turquoise Lake\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"turquoise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French turquoise\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"(pierre) turquoise\", \"5\": \"Turkish (stone)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"turc\", \"3\": \"ois\", \"nocat\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"turc + -ois\", \"name\": \"suf\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle French turquoise, from Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”), from turc + -ois. The stone, mined near Nishapur in the Khorasan region of Persia, was originally brought to Europe through Turkey. Doublet of Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"turquoises\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"turquoise (countable and uncountable, plural turquoises)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"turquoisish\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoisey\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoisy\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoiselike\"}, {\"word\": \"turquoised\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2012 March 20, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128:\", \"text\": \"Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone.\"], \"links\": [[\"sky-blue\", \"sky-blue\"], [\"greenish\", \"greenish\"], [\"blue\", \"blue\"], [\"semi-precious\", \"semi-precious\"], [\"gemstone\", \"gemstone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q165254\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q165254\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 1, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The half-dozen pieces […] were painted white and carved with festoons of flowers, birds and cupids. To display them the walls had been tinted a vivid blue which had now faded, but the carpet, which had evidently been stored and recently relaid, retained its original turquoise.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"turquoise:\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.\"], \"links\": [[\"green\", \"green\"], [\"blue\", \"blue\"], [\"colour\", \"color\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable and uncountable) A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q5960345\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q5960345\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-turquoise.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg/En-us-turquoise.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-turquoise.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-au-turquoise.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg/En-au-turquoise.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-turquoise.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"topics\": [\"colour\", \"color\"], \"word\": \"blue-green\"}, {\"topics\": [\"colour\", \"color\"], \"word\": \"green-blue\"}, {\"topics\": [\"colour\", \"color\"], \"word\": \"greenish blue\"}, {\"topics\": [\"colour\", \"color\"], \"word\": \"turquoise blue\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"Turkies\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fayrūz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"فَيْرُوز\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fayrūz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"فيروز\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"terkwæːr\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تركواز\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"pʻiruz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"փիրուզ\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"piruza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"пируза\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"firuzə\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"firüzə\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"фирүзә\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"biruzá\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"біруза́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"phirōja\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ফিরোজা\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"tjurkoáz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тюркоа́з\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojuu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"оюу\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"綠松石\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"luk⁶ cung⁴ sek⁶\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"绿松石\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"綠松石\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǜsōngshí\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"绿松石\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"okhiōn\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ⲟⲭⲓⲱⲛ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"aberēč\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Sahidic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲁⲃⲉⲣⲏϫ\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"feruze\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tyrkys\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"turkis\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"turkoois\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"roman\": \"g.yu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"གཡུ\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"mfkꜣt\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"m-f:kA- t\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkiso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"türkiis\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkoosi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquoise\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"piruzi\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ფირუზი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Türkis\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tyrkouáz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"τυρκουάζ\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"pīroj\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"પીરોજ\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"turkíz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"טוּרְקִיז\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"fīrozā\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"फ़ीरोज़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pīrozā\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पीरोज़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"peroj\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"पेरोज\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"peraj\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"पेरज\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"türkiz\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"pirus\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turchese\"}, {\"alt\": \"トルコいし\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"toruko ishi\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"トルコ石\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tākoizu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ターコイズ\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"oyyun\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ойюн\"}, {\"code\": \"krc\", \"lang\": \"Karachay-Balkar\", \"roman\": \"fayruz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"файруз\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"piruza\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köktas\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"көктас\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"birüza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"бирюза\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"teokiok\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"터키옥\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"teokiseok\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"터키석\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"pereze\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"перезе\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"feyroz\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"biryuza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"бирюза\"}, {\"code\": \"lbe\", \"lang\": \"Lak\", \"roman\": \"piruzi\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"пирузи\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"callais\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tirkīzs\"}, {\"code\": \"lez\", \"lang\": \"Lezgi\", \"roman\": \"firuz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"фируз\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"tirkiz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тиркиз\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"firus\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojuu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"оюу\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"xihuitl\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"dootłʼizhii\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turkis\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turkis\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"firuze\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"فیروزه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"piruze\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"پیروزه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turkus\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"fīrozah\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"فِیروزَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turcoază\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"peruzea\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"birjuzá\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"бирюза́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"peroja\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पेरोज\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тѝркӣз\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мо̀дрӯљ\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tìrkīz\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mòdrūlj\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tyrkys\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turkiz\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"feruzi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"turkos\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkesa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"firüza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"фирӯза\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"firäzä\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"фирәзә\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"g.yu\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"གཡུ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"turkuaz\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"firuze\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"firuza\"}, {\"code\": \"udi\", \"lang\": \"Udi\", \"roman\": \"pürüz\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"пуьруьз\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"túrkus\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ту́ркус\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"birjuzá\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"бірюза́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"piruza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"піруза\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"firuza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"фіруза\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"fīrozā\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"فِیروزَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"biryuza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"بىريۇزا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"biryuza\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бирйуза\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"feruza\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"gemstone\", \"word\": \"ngọc lam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fayrūziyy\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"فَيْرُوزِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"terkwāz\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تركواز\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"pʻiruzaguyn\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"փիրուզագույն\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"firuzəyi\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"phirōja\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"ফিরোজা\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"tjurkoáz\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тюркоа́з\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tyrkysový\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"tyrkysová\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkoois\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkooise\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"roman\": \"g.yu mdog\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"གཡུ་མདོག\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkisa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkoosi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turquoise\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"piruzi\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"ფირუზი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"türkis\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tyrkouáz\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"τυρκουάζ\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"firozī\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"फ़िरोज़ी\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"türkiz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"türkizkék\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grænblár\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"toska\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"pirus\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"biru pirus\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turchese\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tākoizu burū\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"ターコイズブルー\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"feyrozî\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"turkio spalva\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"firus\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"kārikiōrangi\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojuu nogoon öngö\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"оюу ногоон өнгө\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"xihuitl\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"xippālli\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"dootłʼizhii\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"dootłʼizh\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"pherīj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"फेरीज\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"firuze-i\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"فیروزهای\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkusowy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"anqas umiña\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turcoaz\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turchez\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"birjuzóvyj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"бирюзо́вый\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"peroja\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पेरोज\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тиркизна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"модруљаста\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"tirkizna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"modruljasta\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"turquesa\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"rangi ya feruzi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"turkos\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"turkosfärg\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"firüza\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"фирӯза\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"turkuaz\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"türkuvaz\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"túrkusovyj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ту́ркусовий\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"piruzóvyj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пірузо́вий\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"birjuzóvyj\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"бірюзо́вий\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"xanh thổ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"xanh ngọc\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"màu ngọc lam\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"màu lam ngọc\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Nishapur\"], \"word\": \"turquoise\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "turquoise", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.