See cornflower in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "corn",
"3": "flower"
},
"expansion": "corn + flower",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From corn + flower.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cornflowers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cornflower (plural cornflowers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 21 18 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Blues",
"orig": "en:Blues",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 46 41 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "en:Flowers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small annual plant in the family Asteraceae, Centaurea cyanus, usually with bushy blue flowers which grows natively in European cornfields (i.e. wheatfields)."
],
"id": "en-cornflower-en-noun-jk-ay-2O",
"links": [
[
"Asteraceae",
"Asteraceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Centaurea cyanus",
"Centaurea cyanus#Translingual"
],
[
"cornfield",
"cornfield"
],
[
"wheatfield",
"wheatfield"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "bachelor's button"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "basket flower"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "bluebottle"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "boutonniere flower"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "hurtsickle"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "terepʻuk kapuyt",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "տերեփուկ կապույտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "nabar-lore"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "valóška",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вало́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vasiljók",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "васілёк"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "metličina",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "метличина"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blavet"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shǐchējú",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "矢車菊 /矢车菊"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "utmălt̬urat",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "утмӑлтурат"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chrpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kornblomst"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korenbloem"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echte korenbloem"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blauwbol"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bol"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "cejano"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "rukkilill"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kornblóma"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "ruiskaunokki"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "ruiskukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bleuet"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "centaurée bleuet"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "aubifoin"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "mezar çiçää"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kornblume"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kornblumm"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "aciano"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "ruiskukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coirce gorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gormán"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiordaliso"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "yagurumagiku",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "矢車菊"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"lang_code": "koi",
"roman": "öźimćaća",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "ӧзимчача"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"roman": "pölözńića",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "пӧлӧзнича"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "suregukhwa",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "수레국화"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kanêje"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rudzupuķe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "vosilka"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karblumm"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "sínčec",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "си́нчец"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"roman": "kandyvuj",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "кандывуй"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"roman": "torgavuj",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "торгавуй"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aubefein"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "gol-e gandom",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "گل گندم"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "gowz-e gandom",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "گوز گندم"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blovĕ kjot"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rüḿån"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bławatek"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chaber"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "centáurea"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escovinha"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marianinha"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "albăstrea"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "centaura da graun"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vasiljók",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "василёк"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "blaver"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nevädza"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modri glavinec"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plavica"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modriš"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "azulejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aciano"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "blåklint"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kornblomster"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "kükbaş",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "күкбаш"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "kükçäçäk",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "күкчәчәк"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "mavikantaron"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "peygamber çiçeği"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "acımık"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "belemir"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"lang_code": "udm",
"roman": "zangari",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "зангари"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "volóška",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "воло́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "thanh cúc"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bławatki"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 27 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glas yr ŷd"
}
]
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "13 19 61 7",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "12 22 59 7",
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "30 21 18 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Blues",
"orig": "en:Blues",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 64 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cichorieae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 46 41 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Flowers",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 29 58 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Thistles",
"orig": "en:Thistles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant of the species Cichorium intybus."
],
"id": "en-cornflower-en-noun-kCzHN85S",
"links": [
[
"Cichorium intybus",
"Cichorium intybus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "common chicory"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "blue daisy"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "blue dandelion"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "blue sailor"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "blue weed"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "coffeeweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "chicory button"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "hendibeh"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "horseweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "ragged sailor"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "succory"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "wild bachelor's button"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85 0",
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "wild endive"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 21 18 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Blues",
"orig": "en:Blues",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A color, cornflower blue."
],
"id": "en-cornflower-en-noun-4CmzlV59",
"links": [
[
"cornflower blue",
"cornflower blue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɹnˌflaʊ.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cornflower.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-us-cornflower.ogg/En-us-cornflower.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-us-cornflower.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "cornflour"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "valóškavy",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "вало́шкавы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vasilʹkóvy",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "васілько́вы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "korenbloemblauw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "acianeakoloro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "bławatkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "chabrowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "kornblå"
}
],
"word": "cornflower"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "corn",
"3": "flower"
},
"expansion": "corn + flower",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From corn + flower.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cornflower (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 21 18 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Blues",
"orig": "en:Blues",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cornflower blue"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of cornflower blue, a shade of blue similar to that of the usual cornflower."
],
"id": "en-cornflower-en-adj-2KE8O5x0",
"links": [
[
"cornflower blue",
"cornflower blue#English"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"blue",
"blue"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"usual",
"usual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a shade of blue similar to that of the usual cornflower",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "cornflower blue"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɹnˌflaʊ.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
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},
{
"audio": "en-us-cornflower.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-us-cornflower.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "cornflour"
}
],
"word": "cornflower"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Gagauz translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hunsrik translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Komi-Permyak translations",
"Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polabian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Blues",
"en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"en:Flowers",
"en:Thistles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "corn",
"3": "flower"
},
"expansion": "corn + flower",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From corn + flower.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cornflowers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cornflower (plural cornflowers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small annual plant in the family Asteraceae, Centaurea cyanus, usually with bushy blue flowers which grows natively in European cornfields (i.e. wheatfields)."
],
"links": [
[
"Asteraceae",
"Asteraceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Centaurea cyanus",
"Centaurea cyanus#Translingual"
],
[
"cornfield",
"cornfield"
],
[
"wheatfield",
"wheatfield"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plant of the species Cichorium intybus."
],
"links": [
[
"Cichorium intybus",
"Cichorium intybus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A color, cornflower blue."
],
"links": [
[
"cornflower blue",
"cornflower blue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɹnˌflaʊ.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cornflower.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-us-cornflower.ogg/En-us-cornflower.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-us-cornflower.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "cornflour"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "bachelor's button"
},
{
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "basket flower"
},
{
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "bluebottle"
},
{
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "boutonniere flower"
},
{
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "hurtsickle"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "common chicory"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "blue daisy"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "blue dandelion"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "blue sailor"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "blue weed"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "coffeeweed"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "chicory button"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "hendibeh"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "horseweed"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "ragged sailor"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "succory"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "wild bachelor's button"
},
{
"sense": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "wild endive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "terepʻuk kapuyt",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "տերեփուկ կապույտ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "nabar-lore"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "valóška",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вало́шка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vasiljók",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "васілёк"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "metličina",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "метличина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blavet"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shǐchējú",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "矢車菊 /矢车菊"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "utmălt̬urat",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "утмӑлтурат"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chrpa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kornblomst"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korenbloem"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echte korenbloem"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blauwbol"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bol"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "cejano"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "rukkilill"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kornblóma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "ruiskaunokki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "ruiskukka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bleuet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "centaurée bleuet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "aubifoin"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "mezar çiçää"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kornblume"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kornblumm"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "aciano"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "ruiskukka"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coirce gorm"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gormán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiordaliso"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "yagurumagiku",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "矢車菊"
},
{
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"lang_code": "koi",
"roman": "öźimćaća",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "ӧзимчача"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"roman": "pölözńića",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "пӧлӧзнича"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "suregukhwa",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "수레국화"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kanêje"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rudzupuķe"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "vosilka"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karblumm"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "sínčec",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "си́нчец"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"roman": "kandyvuj",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "кандывуй"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"roman": "torgavuj",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "торгавуй"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aubefein"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "gol-e gandom",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "گل گندم"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "gowz-e gandom",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "گوز گندم"
},
{
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blovĕ kjot"
},
{
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rüḿån"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bławatek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chaber"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "centáurea"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escovinha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marianinha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "albăstrea"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "centaura da graun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vasiljók",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "василёк"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "blaver"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nevädza"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modri glavinec"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plavica"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modriš"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "azulejo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aciano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "blåklint"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kornblomster"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "kükbaş",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "күкбаш"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "kükçäçäk",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "күкчәчәк"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "mavikantaron"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "peygamber çiçeği"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "acımık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "belemir"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"lang_code": "udm",
"roman": "zangari",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "зангари"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "volóška",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "воло́шка"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"word": "thanh cúc"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bławatki"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Centaurea cyanus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glas yr ŷd"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "valóškavy",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "вало́шкавы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vasilʹkóvy",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "васілько́вы"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "korenbloemblauw"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "acianeakoloro"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "bławatkowy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "chabrowy"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "kornblå"
}
],
"word": "cornflower"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Gagauz translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hunsrik translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Komi-Permyak translations",
"Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polabian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Blues",
"en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"en:Flowers",
"en:Thistles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cornflower blue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "corn",
"3": "flower"
},
"expansion": "corn + flower",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From corn + flower.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cornflower (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of cornflower blue, a shade of blue similar to that of the usual cornflower."
],
"links": [
[
"cornflower blue",
"cornflower blue#English"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"blue",
"blue"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"usual",
"usual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a shade of blue similar to that of the usual cornflower",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "cornflower blue"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɹnˌflaʊ.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cornflower.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-us-cornflower.ogg/En-us-cornflower.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-us-cornflower.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "cornflour"
}
],
"word": "cornflower"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cornflower meaning in English (17.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.