See 天子 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "天子"
},
"expansion": "天子",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天%子",
"2": "てん%し",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "天(てん)子(し) (tenshi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "천자(天子)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 천자(天子) (cheonja)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thiên tử",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "天子"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thiên tử (天子)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天子",
"2": "てん%し",
"3": "천자",
"4": "thiên tử",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "天子",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "天子",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "天%子",
"v": "天子",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (天子):\n* → Japanese: 天(てん)子(し) (tenshi)\n* → Korean: 천자(天子) (cheonja)\n* → Vietnamese: thiên tử (天子)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "てん%し",
"3": "천자",
"4": "thiên tử",
"5": "",
"j": "天%子"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (天子):\n* → Japanese: 天(てん)子(し) (tenshi)\n* → Korean: 천자(天子) (cheonja)\n* → Vietnamese: thiên tử (天子)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (天子):\n* → Japanese: 天(てん)子(し) (tenshi)\n* → Korean: 천자(天子) (cheonja)\n* → Vietnamese: thiên tử (天子)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱅𐰤𐰾𐰃",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Tensi"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰤𐰾𐰃 (Tensi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰤𐰾𐰃 (Tensi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "اسمان نینک اوغلی",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: اسمان نینک اوغلی (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: اسمان نینک اوغلی (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmg",
"2": "ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥ᠋ᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ\nᠬᠥ᠋ᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ (tngri-yin köbegün) (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ\nᠬᠥ᠋ᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ (tngri-yin köbegün) (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Son of Heaven",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Son of Heaven (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Son of Heaven (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠠᠪᡴᠠᡳ ᠵᡠᡳ",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Manchu: ᠠᠪᡴᠠᡳ\nᠵᡠᡳ (abkai jui) (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manchu: ᠠᠪᡴᠠᡳ\nᠵᡠᡳ (abkai jui) (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "གནམ་གྱི་བུ",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tibetan: གནམ་གྱི་བུ (gnam gyi bu) (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tibetan: གནམ་གྱི་བུ (gnam gyi bu) (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested earliest in the bronze inscriptions dated to King Kang of Zhou's reign.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "天子",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "zh:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yī cháo tiānzǐ yī cháo chén",
"word": "一朝天子一朝臣"
},
{
"roman": "xié tiānzǐ yǐ lìng zhūhóu",
"word": "挾天子以令諸侯"
},
{
"roman": "xié tiānzǐ yǐ lìng zhūhóu",
"word": "挟天子以令诸侯"
},
{
"roman": "Yuètiānzǐ",
"word": "月天子"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnmìng tiānzǐ",
"word": "真命天子"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnlóng tiānzǐ",
"word": "真龍天子"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnlóng tiānzǐ",
"word": "真龙天子"
},
{
"roman": "Yánluó Tiānzǐ",
"word": "閻羅天子"
},
{
"roman": "Yánluó Tiānzǐ",
"word": "阎罗天子"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He in return makes an offering to Heaven's Son",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Inscription on 冬方鼎 Dong fangding II, transcribed and translated by Tharsen (2015).",
"roman": "氒 (jué) fù 亯 (xiǎng) yú Tiānzǐ",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "氒（厥）復亯（享）于天子",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "He in return makes an offering to Heaven's Son",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Inscription on 冬方鼎 Dong fangding II, transcribed and translated by Tharsen (2015).",
"roman": "氒 (jué) fù 亯 (xiǎng) yú Tiānzǐ",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "氒（厥）复亯（享）于天子",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "[They] return to see the Son of Heaven, who sits in the Hall of Brilliance.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Ballad of Mulan, circa 6ᵗʰ century ᴄᴇ",
"roman": "Guī lái jiàn tiānzǐ, tiānzǐ zuò míng táng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "歸來見天子，天子坐明堂。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "[They] return to see the Son of Heaven, who sits in the Hall of Brilliance.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Ballad of Mulan, circa 6ᵗʰ century ᴄᴇ",
"roman": "Guī lái jiàn tiānzǐ, tiānzǐ zuò míng táng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "归来见天子，天子坐明堂。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Son of Heaven; emperor"
],
"id": "en-天子-zh-noun-k7UNRz4D",
"links": [
[
"Son of Heaven",
"Son of Heaven"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "乘輿"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "乘舆"
},
{
"roman": "rénzhǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人主"
},
{
"roman": "rénjūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人君"
},
{
"roman": "rénwáng",
"word": "人王"
},
{
"roman": "yuánshǒu",
"word": "元首"
},
{
"roman": "jūnshàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君上"
},
{
"roman": "jūnzhǔ",
"word": "君主"
},
{
"roman": "jūnfù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君父"
},
{
"roman": "jūnwáng",
"word": "君王"
},
{
"roman": "guójūn",
"word": "國君"
},
{
"roman": "guójūn",
"word": "国君"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "國家"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "国家"
},
{
"roman": "dàshèng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大聖"
},
{
"roman": "dàshèng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大圣"
},
{
"roman": "dàjià",
"word": "大駕"
},
{
"roman": "dàjià",
"word": "大驾"
},
{
"roman": "guānjiā",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "官家"
},
{
"roman": "dìwáng",
"word": "帝王"
},
{
"roman": "huángdì",
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"english": "Son of Heaven",
"roman": "huángbì",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "皇辟"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chinese bronze inscriptions",
"King Kang of Zhou"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānzǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄗˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ zi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thiên-chṳ́"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thian-chír"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thian-chú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsy₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānzǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianzǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien¹-tzŭ³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyān-dž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiantzyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тяньцзы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹczy"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ dzi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ ji²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "thiên-chṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "tien^ˊ zii^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "tian¹ zi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯en²⁴ t͡sɨ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-chír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-tsír"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-tsú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tienzuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsy₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "thi^平 tsy^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsr₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "then tsiX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ˤi[n]|l̥ˤi[n] tsəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰl'iːn ʔslɯʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯en²⁴ t͡sɨ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰl'iːn ʔslɯʔ/"
}
],
"word": "天子"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yī cháo tiānzǐ yī cháo chén",
"word": "一朝天子一朝臣"
},
{
"roman": "xié tiānzǐ yǐ lìng zhūhóu",
"word": "挾天子以令諸侯"
},
{
"roman": "xié tiānzǐ yǐ lìng zhūhóu",
"word": "挟天子以令诸侯"
},
{
"roman": "Yuètiānzǐ",
"word": "月天子"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnmìng tiānzǐ",
"word": "真命天子"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnlóng tiānzǐ",
"word": "真龍天子"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnlóng tiānzǐ",
"word": "真龙天子"
},
{
"roman": "Yánluó Tiānzǐ",
"word": "閻羅天子"
},
{
"roman": "Yánluó Tiānzǐ",
"word": "阎罗天子"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "天子"
},
"expansion": "天子",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天%子",
"2": "てん%し",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "天(てん)子(し) (tenshi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "천자(天子)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 천자(天子) (cheonja)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thiên tử",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "天子"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thiên tử (天子)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天子",
"2": "てん%し",
"3": "천자",
"4": "thiên tử",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "天子",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "天子",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "天%子",
"v": "天子",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (天子):\n* → Japanese: 天(てん)子(し) (tenshi)\n* → Korean: 천자(天子) (cheonja)\n* → Vietnamese: thiên tử (天子)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "てん%し",
"3": "천자",
"4": "thiên tử",
"5": "",
"j": "天%子"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (天子):\n* → Japanese: 天(てん)子(し) (tenshi)\n* → Korean: 천자(天子) (cheonja)\n* → Vietnamese: thiên tử (天子)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (天子):\n* → Japanese: 天(てん)子(し) (tenshi)\n* → Korean: 천자(天子) (cheonja)\n* → Vietnamese: thiên tử (天子)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱅𐰤𐰾𐰃",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Tensi"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰤𐰾𐰃 (Tensi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰤𐰾𐰃 (Tensi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "اسمان نینک اوغلی",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: اسمان نینک اوغلی (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: اسمان نینک اوغلی (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmg",
"2": "ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥ᠋ᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ\nᠬᠥ᠋ᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ (tngri-yin köbegün) (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ\nᠬᠥ᠋ᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ (tngri-yin köbegün) (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Son of Heaven",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Son of Heaven (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Son of Heaven (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠠᠪᡴᠠᡳ ᠵᡠᡳ",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Manchu: ᠠᠪᡴᠠᡳ\nᠵᡠᡳ (abkai jui) (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manchu: ᠠᠪᡴᠠᡳ\nᠵᡠᡳ (abkai jui) (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "གནམ་གྱི་བུ",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tibetan: གནམ་གྱི་བུ (gnam gyi bu) (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tibetan: གནམ་གྱི་བུ (gnam gyi bu) (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested earliest in the bronze inscriptions dated to King Kang of Zhou's reign.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "天子",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 天",
"Chinese terms spelled with 子",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"zh:Monarchy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He in return makes an offering to Heaven's Son",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Inscription on 冬方鼎 Dong fangding II, transcribed and translated by Tharsen (2015).",
"roman": "氒 (jué) fù 亯 (xiǎng) yú Tiānzǐ",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "氒（厥）復亯（享）于天子",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "He in return makes an offering to Heaven's Son",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Inscription on 冬方鼎 Dong fangding II, transcribed and translated by Tharsen (2015).",
"roman": "氒 (jué) fù 亯 (xiǎng) yú Tiānzǐ",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "氒（厥）复亯（享）于天子",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "[They] return to see the Son of Heaven, who sits in the Hall of Brilliance.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Ballad of Mulan, circa 6ᵗʰ century ᴄᴇ",
"roman": "Guī lái jiàn tiānzǐ, tiānzǐ zuò míng táng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "歸來見天子，天子坐明堂。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "[They] return to see the Son of Heaven, who sits in the Hall of Brilliance.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Ballad of Mulan, circa 6ᵗʰ century ᴄᴇ",
"roman": "Guī lái jiàn tiānzǐ, tiānzǐ zuò míng táng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "归来见天子，天子坐明堂。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Son of Heaven; emperor"
],
"links": [
[
"Son of Heaven",
"Son of Heaven"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chinese bronze inscriptions",
"King Kang of Zhou"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānzǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄗˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ zi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thiên-chṳ́"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thian-chír"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thian-chú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsy₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānzǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianzǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien¹-tzŭ³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyān-dž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiantzyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тяньцзы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹczy"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ dzi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ ji²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "thiên-chṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "tien^ˊ zii^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "tian¹ zi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯en²⁴ t͡sɨ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-chír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-tsír"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-tsú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tienzuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsy₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "thi^平 tsy^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsr₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "then tsiX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ˤi[n]|l̥ˤi[n] tsəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰl'iːn ʔslɯʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯en²⁴ t͡sɨ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰl'iːn ʔslɯʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "乘輿"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "乘舆"
},
{
"roman": "rénzhǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人主"
},
{
"roman": "rénjūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人君"
},
{
"roman": "rénwáng",
"word": "人王"
},
{
"roman": "yuánshǒu",
"word": "元首"
},
{
"roman": "jūnshàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君上"
},
{
"roman": "jūnzhǔ",
"word": "君主"
},
{
"roman": "jūnfù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君父"
},
{
"roman": "jūnwáng",
"word": "君王"
},
{
"roman": "guójūn",
"word": "國君"
},
{
"roman": "guójūn",
"word": "国君"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "國家"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "国家"
},
{
"roman": "dàshèng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大聖"
},
{
"roman": "dàshèng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大圣"
},
{
"roman": "dàjià",
"word": "大駕"
},
{
"roman": "dàjià",
"word": "大驾"
},
{
"roman": "guānjiā",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "官家"
},
{
"roman": "dìwáng",
"word": "帝王"
},
{
"roman": "huángdì",
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"english": "Son of Heaven",
"roman": "huángbì",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "皇辟"
}
],
"word": "天子"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 天子 meaning in Chinese (10.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"天子"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"天子"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"天子"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"天子"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"天子"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"天子"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"天子"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"天子"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"天子"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"天子"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"天子"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "天子",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.