See 鮮 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鮮 meaning in Chinese (35.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yī duǒ xiānhuā chā zài niúfèn shàng",
"word": "一朵鮮花插在牛糞上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yī duǒ xiānhuā chā zài niúfèn shàng",
"word": "一朵鲜花插在牛粪上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎoxiān",
"word": "保鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎoxiān",
"word": "保鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "保鮮盒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "保鲜盒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎoxiānmó",
"word": "保鮮膜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎoxiānmó",
"word": "保鲜膜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guāngxiān",
"word": "光鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guāngxiān",
"word": "光鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "如烹小鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "如烹小鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎoxiānròu",
"word": "小鮮肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎoxiānròu",
"word": "小鲜肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǚjiànbùxiān",
"word": "屢見不鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǚjiànbùxiān",
"word": "屡见不鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嵐翠鮮明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "岚翠鲜明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuòjiànbùxiān",
"word": "數見不鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuòjiànbùxiān",
"word": "数见不鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnxiān",
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnxiān",
"word": "新鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "新鮮事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "新鲜事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnxiānrén",
"word": "新鮮人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnxiānrén",
"word": "新鲜人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shíxiān",
"word": "時鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shíxiān",
"word": "时鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "seafood",
"roman": "hǎixiān",
"word": "海鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "seafood",
"roman": "hǎixiān",
"word": "海鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngxiān",
"word": "生鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngxiān",
"word": "生鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白羊鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白羊鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "碧鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "碧鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "空水澄鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "空水澄鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "肥鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "肥鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貓兒見了魚鮮飯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "猫儿见了鱼鲜饭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "送鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "送鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yúxiān",
"word": "魚鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yúxiān",
"word": "鱼鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānrǔ",
"word": "鮮乳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānrǔ",
"word": "鲜乳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānliàng",
"word": "鮮亮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānliàng",
"word": "鲜亮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xiānbēi",
"word": "鮮卑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xiānbēi",
"word": "鲜卑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānwèi",
"word": "鮮味"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānwèi",
"word": "鲜味"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānnǎi",
"word": "鮮奶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānnǎi",
"word": "鲜奶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānnǎiyóu",
"word": "鮮奶油"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānnǎiyóu",
"word": "鲜奶油"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮮妍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲜妍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānnèn",
"word": "鮮嫩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānnèn",
"word": "鲜嫩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānmíng",
"word": "鮮明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānmíng",
"word": "鲜明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānguǒ",
"word": "鮮果"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānguǒ",
"word": "鲜果"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮮榮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲜荣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chhiⁿ-chhioh",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "鮮沢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chhiⁿ-chhioh",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "鲜沢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānhuó",
"word": "鮮活"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānhuó",
"word": "鲜活"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮮潤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲜润"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮮眉亮眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲜眉亮眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānhóng",
"word": "鮮紅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānhóng",
"word": "鲜红"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānměi",
"word": "鮮美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānměi",
"word": "鲜美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāncuì",
"word": "鮮翠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāncuì",
"word": "鲜翠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānròu",
"word": "鮮肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānròu",
"word": "鲜肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānhuā",
"word": "鮮花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānhuā",
"word": "鲜花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānxuè",
"word": "鮮血"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānxuè",
"word": "鲜血"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānxuèlínlí",
"word": "鮮血淋漓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānxuèlínlí",
"word": "鲜血淋漓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮮衣美食"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲜衣美食"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānyàn",
"word": "鮮豔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānyàn",
"word": "鲜艳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮮豔奪目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲜艳夺目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮮貨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲜货"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮮車怒馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲜车怒马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮮食"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲜食"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮮飾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲜饰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānlì",
"word": "鮮麗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānlì",
"word": "鲜丽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "朝鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "朝鲜"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tươi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tươi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: tươi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*gsjar",
"4": "",
"5": "new; fresh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *gsjar (“new; fresh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*g-sar",
"3": "",
"4": "new; fresh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *g-sar (“new; fresh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "གསར་བ",
"3": "",
"4": "new; fresh"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan གསར་བ (gsar ba, “new; fresh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "raw",
"2": "angsar",
"3": "",
"4": "new"
},
"expansion": "Rawang angsar (“new”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "duu",
"2": "aksal",
"3": "",
"4": "new"
},
"expansion": "Drung aksal (“new”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "tʰarᴴ",
"3": "",
"4": "new"
},
"expansion": "Mizo tʰarᴴ (“new”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "གསར་",
"3": "",
"4": "new"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan གསར་ (gsar, “new”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "သ",
"3": "",
"4": "titivate"
},
"expansion": "Burmese သ (sa., “titivate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hill, 2019"
},
"expansion": "Hill, 2019",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *gsjar (“new; fresh”) (STEDT). Cognate with Proto-Tibeto-Burman *g-sar (“new; fresh”), whence Tibetan གསར་བ (gsar ba, “new; fresh”), Rawang angsar (“new”), Drung aksal (“new”), Mizo tʰarᴴ (“new”) (Schuessler, 2007); cognate with Tibetan གསར་ (gsar, “new”), Burmese သ (sa., “titivate”) (Hill, 2019).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鮮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"live fish; aquatic food"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-rBmihO4Q",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fresh food; delicious food"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-NW76Nhjq",
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"delicious",
"delicious"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fresh; not stale"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-IMHpUd6w",
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"stale",
"stale"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"new; recent"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-QOj~~BcD",
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"recent",
"recent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clear; vivid"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-I7FZpqKL",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"vivid",
"vivid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 10 6 1 25 2 2 5 9 5 23 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brightly coloured; gaily coloured"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-8Dh8835R",
"links": [
[
"brightly",
"brightly"
],
[
"coloured",
"coloured"
],
[
"gaily",
"gaily"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 8 8 9 3 4 20 7 7 12 6 2 1 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"delicious; tasty"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-gTdtSXoa",
"links": [
[
"delicious",
"delicious"
],
[
"tasty",
"tasty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"special; peculiar"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-7oAHPRmG",
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
],
[
"peculiar",
"peculiar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin; dilute"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-EKXBiASC",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"dilute",
"dilute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) thin; dilute"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xian¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "xuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xie¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "síng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiĕng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹shi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sienn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xien¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xien´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xie¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕie¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "síng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chiĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "siĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chvy"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siern"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shi^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹xi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕi⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "sienn¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ẽ³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s][a]r/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s[a]r/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sen/"
},
{
"other": "/ sian /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕie¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ẽ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ³³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "[a]"
},
{
"other": "[a]"
},
{
"other": "/*sen/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "新新"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "生鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Penang"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "新新"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "萋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "萋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "萋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "萋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "萋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "鮮臊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鮮臊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "生鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Qionghai"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "鮮鮮 dated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "新新"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "消"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "消"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "青"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "青"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "青"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "䭕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "漖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "飲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "漖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "漖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "漖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "𬓤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "𬓤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "漖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "𬓤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "𬓤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "𬓤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "浮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "薄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "薄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "朗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "薄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "稀"
}
],
"word": "鮮"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "朝鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "朝鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "倨傲鮮腆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "倨傲鲜腆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎliánxiǎnchǐ",
"word": "寡廉鮮恥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎliánxiǎnchǐ",
"word": "寡廉鲜耻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "寡見鮮聞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "寡见鲜闻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiǎoyánlìngsè, xiǎnyǐrén",
"word": "巧言令色，鮮矣仁／巧言令色，鲜矣仁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "德薄能鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "德薄能鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "淺鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "浅鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "靡不有初，鮮克有終"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "靡不有初，鲜克有终"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnshǎo",
"word": "鮮少"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnshǎo",
"word": "鲜少"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮮民"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲜民"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnwéirénzhī",
"word": "鮮為人知"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnwéirénzhī",
"word": "鲜为人知"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology not clear (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鮮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If one weighs one’s strength and then acts, one’s errors will be few.",
"ref": "量力而動，其過鮮矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "量力而动，其过鲜矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translation from Zuozhuan: Commentary on the \"Spring and Autumn Annals\" (2017), by Stephen Durrant, Wai-yee Li and David Schaberg\nLiànglì ér dòng, qí guò xiǎn yǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rare; little; few"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-RhglbsgH",
"links": [
[
"rare",
"rare"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"few",
"few"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 10 6 1 25 2 2 5 9 5 23 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Master said, \"Fine words and an insinuating appearance are seldom associated with true virtue!\"",
"ref": "子曰：「巧言令色，鮮矣仁！」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "子曰：「巧言令色，鲜矣仁！」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZǐyuē: “Qiǎoyánlìngsè, xiǎn yǐ rén!” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rarely; infrequently"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-BbExpcx0",
"links": [
[
"rarely",
"rarely"
],
[
"infrequently",
"infrequently"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to lack; to be short of"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-FaDsE0j0",
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"short",
"short"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "yǎn, “the top of a mountain; cliff; small mountain”",
"word": "巘"
},
{
"extra": "yǎn, “the top of a mountain; cliff; small mountain”",
"word": "𪩘"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He determined the small mountains and hills, settling in the south of Qi",
"ref": "度其鮮原，居岐之陽 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "度其鲜原，居岐之阳 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE\ndù qí xiǎn yuán, jū qí zhī yáng [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 巘／𪩘 (yǎn, “the top of a mountain; cliff; small mountain”)"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-~bOHkFRE",
"links": [
[
"巘",
"巘#Chinese"
],
[
"𪩘",
"𪩘#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xian³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "siēng"
},
{
"ipa": "/sieŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siern"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²xi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕi³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjenX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s][e]rʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*senʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sieŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "[e]"
},
{
"other": "/*senʔ/"
}
],
"word": "鮮"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鮮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to offer; to present",
"word": "獻"
},
{
"extra": "to offer; to present",
"word": "献"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "惠鮮"
},
{
"word": "惠鲜"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 獻／献 (“to offer; to present”)"
],
"id": "en-鮮-zh-character-K-rZGdSs",
"links": [
[
"獻",
"獻#Chinese"
],
[
"献",
"献#Chinese"
],
[
"offer",
"offer"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²xi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕi³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjenH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sens/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*sens/"
}
],
"word": "鮮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yī duǒ xiānhuā chā zài niúfèn shàng",
"word": "一朵鮮花插在牛糞上"
},
{
"roman": "yī duǒ xiānhuā chā zài niúfèn shàng",
"word": "一朵鲜花插在牛粪上"
},
{
"word": "三鮮"
},
{
"word": "三鲜"
},
{
"roman": "bǎoxiān",
"word": "保鮮"
},
{
"roman": "bǎoxiān",
"word": "保鲜"
},
{
"word": "保鮮盒"
},
{
"word": "保鲜盒"
},
{
"roman": "bǎoxiānmó",
"word": "保鮮膜"
},
{
"roman": "bǎoxiānmó",
"word": "保鲜膜"
},
{
"roman": "guāngxiān",
"word": "光鮮"
},
{
"roman": "guāngxiān",
"word": "光鲜"
},
{
"word": "如烹小鮮"
},
{
"word": "如烹小鲜"
},
{
"word": "小鮮"
},
{
"word": "小鲜"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎoxiānròu",
"word": "小鮮肉"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎoxiānròu",
"word": "小鲜肉"
},
{
"roman": "lǚjiànbùxiān",
"word": "屢見不鮮"
},
{
"roman": "lǚjiànbùxiān",
"word": "屡见不鲜"
},
{
"word": "嵐翠鮮明"
},
{
"word": "岚翠鲜明"
},
{
"roman": "shuòjiànbùxiān",
"word": "數見不鮮"
},
{
"roman": "shuòjiànbùxiān",
"word": "数见不鲜"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxiān",
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxiān",
"word": "新鲜"
},
{
"word": "新鮮事"
},
{
"word": "新鲜事"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxiānrén",
"word": "新鮮人"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxiānrén",
"word": "新鲜人"
},
{
"roman": "shíxiān",
"word": "時鮮"
},
{
"roman": "shíxiān",
"word": "时鲜"
},
{
"word": "朝鮮"
},
{
"word": "朝鲜"
},
{
"english": "seafood",
"roman": "hǎixiān",
"word": "海鮮"
},
{
"english": "seafood",
"roman": "hǎixiān",
"word": "海鲜"
},
{
"word": "甘鮮"
},
{
"word": "甘鲜"
},
{
"roman": "shēngxiān",
"word": "生鮮"
},
{
"roman": "shēngxiān",
"word": "生鲜"
},
{
"word": "白羊鮮"
},
{
"word": "白羊鲜"
},
{
"word": "碧鮮"
},
{
"word": "碧鲜"
},
{
"word": "空水澄鮮"
},
{
"word": "空水澄鲜"
},
{
"word": "肥鮮"
},
{
"word": "肥鲜"
},
{
"word": "貓兒見了魚鮮飯"
},
{
"word": "猫儿见了鱼鲜饭"
},
{
"word": "送鮮"
},
{
"word": "送鲜"
},
{
"roman": "yúxiān",
"word": "魚鮮"
},
{
"roman": "yúxiān",
"word": "鱼鲜"
},
{
"roman": "xiānrǔ",
"word": "鮮乳"
},
{
"roman": "xiānrǔ",
"word": "鲜乳"
},
{
"roman": "xiānliàng",
"word": "鮮亮"
},
{
"roman": "xiānliàng",
"word": "鲜亮"
},
{
"roman": "Xiānbēi",
"word": "鮮卑"
},
{
"roman": "Xiānbēi",
"word": "鲜卑"
},
{
"roman": "xiānwèi",
"word": "鮮味"
},
{
"roman": "xiānwèi",
"word": "鲜味"
},
{
"roman": "xiānnǎi",
"word": "鮮奶"
},
{
"roman": "xiānnǎi",
"word": "鲜奶"
},
{
"roman": "xiānnǎiyóu",
"word": "鮮奶油"
},
{
"roman": "xiānnǎiyóu",
"word": "鲜奶油"
},
{
"word": "鮮妍"
},
{
"word": "鲜妍"
},
{
"roman": "xiānnèn",
"word": "鮮嫩"
},
{
"roman": "xiānnèn",
"word": "鲜嫩"
},
{
"roman": "xiānmíng",
"word": "鮮明"
},
{
"roman": "xiānmíng",
"word": "鲜明"
},
{
"roman": "xiānguǒ",
"word": "鮮果"
},
{
"roman": "xiānguǒ",
"word": "鲜果"
},
{
"word": "鮮榮"
},
{
"word": "鲜荣"
},
{
"roman": "chhiⁿ-chhioh",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "鮮沢"
},
{
"roman": "chhiⁿ-chhioh",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "鲜沢"
},
{
"roman": "xiānhuó",
"word": "鮮活"
},
{
"roman": "xiānhuó",
"word": "鲜活"
},
{
"word": "鮮潤"
},
{
"word": "鲜润"
},
{
"word": "鮮眉亮眼"
},
{
"word": "鲜眉亮眼"
},
{
"roman": "xiānhóng",
"word": "鮮紅"
},
{
"roman": "xiānhóng",
"word": "鲜红"
},
{
"roman": "xiānměi",
"word": "鮮美"
},
{
"roman": "xiānměi",
"word": "鲜美"
},
{
"roman": "xiāncuì",
"word": "鮮翠"
},
{
"roman": "xiāncuì",
"word": "鲜翠"
},
{
"roman": "xiānròu",
"word": "鮮肉"
},
{
"roman": "xiānròu",
"word": "鲜肉"
},
{
"roman": "xiānhuā",
"word": "鮮花"
},
{
"roman": "xiānhuā",
"word": "鲜花"
},
{
"roman": "xiānxuè",
"word": "鮮血"
},
{
"roman": "xiānxuè",
"word": "鲜血"
},
{
"roman": "xiānxuèlínlí",
"word": "鮮血淋漓"
},
{
"roman": "xiānxuèlínlí",
"word": "鲜血淋漓"
},
{
"word": "鮮衣美食"
},
{
"word": "鲜衣美食"
},
{
"roman": "xiānyàn",
"word": "鮮豔"
},
{
"roman": "xiānyàn",
"word": "鲜艳"
},
{
"word": "鮮豔奪目"
},
{
"word": "鲜艳夺目"
},
{
"word": "鮮貨"
},
{
"word": "鲜货"
},
{
"word": "鮮車怒馬"
},
{
"word": "鲜车怒马"
},
{
"word": "鮮食"
},
{
"word": "鲜食"
},
{
"word": "鮮飾"
},
{
"word": "鲜饰"
},
{
"roman": "xiānlì",
"word": "鮮麗"
},
{
"roman": "xiānlì",
"word": "鲜丽"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tươi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tươi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: tươi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*gsjar",
"4": "",
"5": "new; fresh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *gsjar (“new; fresh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*g-sar",
"3": "",
"4": "new; fresh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *g-sar (“new; fresh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "གསར་བ",
"3": "",
"4": "new; fresh"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan གསར་བ (gsar ba, “new; fresh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "raw",
"2": "angsar",
"3": "",
"4": "new"
},
"expansion": "Rawang angsar (“new”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "duu",
"2": "aksal",
"3": "",
"4": "new"
},
"expansion": "Drung aksal (“new”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "tʰarᴴ",
"3": "",
"4": "new"
},
"expansion": "Mizo tʰarᴴ (“new”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "གསར་",
"3": "",
"4": "new"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan གསར་ (gsar, “new”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "သ",
"3": "",
"4": "titivate"
},
"expansion": "Burmese သ (sa., “titivate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hill, 2019"
},
"expansion": "Hill, 2019",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *gsjar (“new; fresh”) (STEDT). Cognate with Proto-Tibeto-Burman *g-sar (“new; fresh”), whence Tibetan གསར་བ (gsar ba, “new; fresh”), Rawang angsar (“new”), Drung aksal (“new”), Mizo tʰarᴴ (“new”) (Schuessler, 2007); cognate with Tibetan གསར་ (gsar, “new”), Burmese သ (sa., “titivate”) (Hill, 2019).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鮮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"live fish; aquatic food"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fresh food; delicious food"
],
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"delicious",
"delicious"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fresh; not stale"
],
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"stale",
"stale"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"new; recent"
],
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"recent",
"recent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clear; vivid"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"vivid",
"vivid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brightly coloured; gaily coloured"
],
"links": [
[
"brightly",
"brightly"
],
[
"coloured",
"coloured"
],
[
"gaily",
"gaily"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delicious; tasty"
],
"links": [
[
"delicious",
"delicious"
],
[
"tasty",
"tasty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"special; peculiar"
],
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
],
[
"peculiar",
"peculiar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hakka Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"thin; dilute"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"dilute",
"dilute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) thin; dilute"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xian¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "xuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xie¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "síng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiĕng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹shi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sienn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xien¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xien´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xie¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕie¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "síng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chiĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "siĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chvy"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siern"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shi^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹xi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕi⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "sienn¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ẽ³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s][a]r/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s[a]r/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sen/"
},
{
"other": "/ sian /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕie¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ẽ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ³³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "[a]"
},
{
"other": "[a]"
},
{
"other": "/*sen/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "新新"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "生鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Penang"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "新新"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "萋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "萋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "萋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "萋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "萋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "萋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "鮮臊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鮮臊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "鮮尺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "生鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionghai"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "新鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "鮮鮮 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "新新"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "消"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "消"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "青"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "青"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "青"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "鮮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "䭕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "漖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "飲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "漖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "漖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "漖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "𬓤"
},
{
"word": "𬓤"
},
{
"word": "𬓤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "漖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "𬓤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "𬓤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "𬓤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "浮"
},
{
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "薄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "薄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "朗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "薄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "清"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "稀"
}
],
"word": "鮮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "倨傲鮮腆"
},
{
"word": "倨傲鲜腆"
},
{
"roman": "guǎliánxiǎnchǐ",
"word": "寡廉鮮恥"
},
{
"roman": "guǎliánxiǎnchǐ",
"word": "寡廉鲜耻"
},
{
"word": "寡見鮮聞"
},
{
"word": "寡见鲜闻"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎoyánlìngsè, xiǎnyǐrén",
"word": "巧言令色，鮮矣仁／巧言令色，鲜矣仁"
},
{
"word": "德薄能鮮"
},
{
"word": "德薄能鲜"
},
{
"word": "朝鮮"
},
{
"word": "朝鲜"
},
{
"word": "淺鮮"
},
{
"word": "浅鲜"
},
{
"word": "靡不有初，鮮克有終"
},
{
"word": "靡不有初，鲜克有终"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnshǎo",
"word": "鮮少"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnshǎo",
"word": "鲜少"
},
{
"word": "鮮民"
},
{
"word": "鲜民"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnwéirénzhī",
"word": "鮮為人知"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnwéirénzhī",
"word": "鲜为人知"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology not clear (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鮮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If one weighs one’s strength and then acts, one’s errors will be few.",
"ref": "量力而動，其過鮮矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "量力而动，其过鲜矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translation from Zuozhuan: Commentary on the \"Spring and Autumn Annals\" (2017), by Stephen Durrant, Wai-yee Li and David Schaberg\nLiànglì ér dòng, qí guò xiǎn yǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rare; little; few"
],
"links": [
[
"rare",
"rare"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"few",
"few"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Master said, \"Fine words and an insinuating appearance are seldom associated with true virtue!\"",
"ref": "子曰：「巧言令色，鮮矣仁！」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "子曰：「巧言令色，鲜矣仁！」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZǐyuē: “Qiǎoyánlìngsè, xiǎn yǐ rén!” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rarely; infrequently"
],
"links": [
[
"rarely",
"rarely"
],
[
"infrequently",
"infrequently"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to lack; to be short of"
],
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"short",
"short"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "yǎn, “the top of a mountain; cliff; small mountain”",
"word": "巘"
},
{
"extra": "yǎn, “the top of a mountain; cliff; small mountain”",
"word": "𪩘"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He determined the small mountains and hills, settling in the south of Qi",
"ref": "度其鮮原，居岐之陽 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "度其鲜原，居岐之阳 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE\ndù qí xiǎn yuán, jū qí zhī yáng [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 巘／𪩘 (yǎn, “the top of a mountain; cliff; small mountain”)"
],
"links": [
[
"巘",
"巘#Chinese"
],
[
"𪩘",
"𪩘#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xian³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "siēng"
},
{
"ipa": "/sieŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siern"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²xi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕi³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjenX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s][e]rʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*senʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sieŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "[e]"
},
{
"other": "/*senʔ/"
}
],
"word": "鮮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "惠鮮"
},
{
"word": "惠鲜"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鮮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to offer; to present",
"word": "獻"
},
{
"extra": "to offer; to present",
"word": "献"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 獻／献 (“to offer; to present”)"
],
"links": [
[
"獻",
"獻#Chinese"
],
[
"献",
"献#Chinese"
],
[
"offer",
"offer"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²xi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕi³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjenH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sens/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*sens/"
}
],
"word": "鮮"
}
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"鮮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鮮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"鮮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鮮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"鮮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鮮",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.