See 關係 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 關係 meaning in Chinese (28.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "二元關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "二元关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénshì guānxì",
"word": "人事關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénshì guānxì",
"word": "人事关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénjìguānxì",
"word": "人際關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénjìguānxì",
"word": "人际关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngqiú guānxì",
"word": "供求關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngqiú guānxì",
"word": "供求关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuánchéng guānxì",
"word": "傳承關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuánchéng guānxì",
"word": "传承关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liǎngxìng guānxì",
"word": "兩性關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liǎngxìng guānxì",
"word": "两性关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "公共關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "公共关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冇關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冇关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lìhài guānxì rén",
"word": "利害關係人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lìhài guānxì rén",
"word": "利害关系人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "láozī guānxi",
"word": "勞資關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "láozī guānxi",
"word": "劳资关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嘸沒關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "呒没关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guójì guānxì",
"word": "國際關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guójì guānxì",
"word": "国际关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wàijiāo guānxì",
"word": "外交關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wàijiāo guānxì",
"word": "外交关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xìngguānxi",
"word": "性關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xìngguānxi",
"word": "性关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拉關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拉关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒu guānxi",
"word": "有關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒu guānxi",
"word": "有关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沒關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "没关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "無關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "无关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn guānxì",
"word": "生產關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn guānxì",
"word": "生产关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nánnǚ guānxì",
"word": "男女關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nánnǚ guānxì",
"word": "男女关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "處關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "处关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qúndài guānxì",
"word": "裙帶關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qúndài guānxì",
"word": "裙带关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīnshǔ guānxi",
"word": "親屬關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīnshǔ guānxi",
"word": "亲属关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāifàngshì guānxi",
"word": "開放式關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāifàngshì guānxi",
"word": "开放式关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "關係主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "关系主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guānxì dàimíngcí",
"word": "關係代名詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guānxì dàimíngcí",
"word": "关系代名词"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "關係代數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "关系代数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "關係學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "关系学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guānxì xíngróngcí",
"word": "關係形容詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guānxì xíngróngcí",
"word": "关系形容词"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "關係性量子力學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "关系性量子力学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "關係戶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "关系户"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "關係網"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "关系网"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guānxìliàn",
"word": "關係鏈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guānxìliàn",
"word": "关系链"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "關係",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 段",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 25 9 8 23 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to establish a relationship",
"roman": "quèdìng guānxì",
"text": "確定關係／确定关系"
},
{
"english": "close relationship",
"roman": "mìqiè guānxì",
"text": "密切關係／密切关系"
},
{
"english": "interpersonal relationships",
"roman": "rénjì guānxì",
"text": "人際關係／人际关系"
},
{
"english": "bilateral relations",
"roman": "shuāngbiān guānxì",
"text": "雙邊關係／双边关系"
},
{
"english": "labor relations",
"roman": "láodòng guānxì",
"text": "勞動關係／劳动关系"
},
{
"english": "parent-child relationship",
"roman": "qīnzǐ guānxì",
"text": "親子關係／亲子关系"
},
{
"english": "marriage",
"roman": "fūqī guānxì",
"text": "夫妻關係／夫妻关系"
},
{
"english": "the relationship between the secular and the sacred",
"ref": "世俗和宗教之間的關係 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "世俗和宗教之间的关系 [MSC, simp.]\nshìsú hé zōngjiào zhījiān de guānxì [Pinyin]"
},
{
"english": "Don't get involved with him.",
"ref": "別跟他扯上關係。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "别跟他扯上关系。 [MSC, simp.]\nBié gēn tā chě shàng guānxì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is writing a letter to sever relations with his family.",
"ref": "他在寫給家裡斷絕關係的信。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他在写给家里断绝关系的信。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā zài xiě gěi jiālǐ duànjué guānxì de xìn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relation; relationship; connection; tie (Classifier: 個／个; 段)"
],
"id": "en-關係-zh-noun-TX4iuskw",
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
],
[
"段",
"段#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) relation; relationship; connection; tie (Classifier: 個／个; 段)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 25 9 8 23 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to use one's connections to find a job",
"roman": "kào guānxì zhǎo gōngzuò",
"text": "靠關係找工作／靠关系找工作"
}
],
"glosses": [
"connections (people with whom one is acquainted who can offer help and influence); guanxi (specifically in Chinese culture, a combination of business and personal relationships whereby parties enhance their ability to do business by building a bond with personal favors)"
],
"id": "en-關係-zh-noun-jqU~yuoq",
"links": [
[
"connections",
"connections"
],
[
"guanxi",
"guanxi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) connections (people with whom one is acquainted who can offer help and influence); guanxi (specifically in Chinese culture, a combination of business and personal relationships whereby parties enhance their ability to do business by building a bond with personal favors)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 27 14 17 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause; reason (for something happening) (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"id": "en-關係-zh-noun-Wzl2wBbQ",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) cause; reason (for something happening) (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"influence; effect; impact (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"id": "en-關係-zh-noun-lz8Akqtd",
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
],
[
"impact",
"impact"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) influence; effect; impact (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 21 7 58 2 9",
"roman": "yǐngxiǎng",
"sense": "influence",
"word": "影響"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 21 7 58 2 9",
"roman": "yǐngxiǎng",
"sense": "influence",
"word": "影响"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 21 7 58 2 9",
"roman": "zuòyòng",
"sense": "influence",
"word": "作用"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 25 9 8 23 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 6 6 62 14 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "zh:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to have sexual relations",
"roman": "fāshēng guānxì",
"text": "發生關係／发生关系"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sexual relations"
],
"id": "en-關係-zh-noun-zVOPv3Hw",
"links": [
[
"sexual relations",
"sexual relations"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, euphemistic) sexual relations"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Databases",
"orig": "zh:Databases",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 25 9 8 23 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relation"
],
"id": "en-關係-zh-noun-~I-7SKOh",
"links": [
[
"database",
"database"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, databases) relation"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"databases",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гуанщи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "guanxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan¹ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-hen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ hi⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "guăng-hiê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koan-hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guêng¹ hi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guang¹ hi⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kue-shi; ¹kue-yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ˙ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guansi̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan¹-hsi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwān-syi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guan.shih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуаньси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guanʹsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guansi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan¹-hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwān-syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guanshi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuæ̃²⁴ ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwāan haih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan¹ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ hei⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-hen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan´ he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan´ hen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ he⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ hen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ hen⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "guăng-hiê"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋiɛ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan-hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koanhe"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan³³ he⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kueng hĭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kuang hĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kue-shi; ¹kue-yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kue^平 shi; kue^平 yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kue-xi; ¹kue-hhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kue⁵⁵ ɕi²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kue⁵⁵ ɦi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuæ̃²⁴ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ hen⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋiɛ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan³³ he⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ɕi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ɦi²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānshè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "干涉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "干過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "干过"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "底代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuānyuán",
"word": "淵源"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuānyuán",
"word": "渊源"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānghù liánxì",
"word": "相互聯繫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānghù liánxì",
"word": "相互联系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "芥蒂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "連牽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "连牵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénmài",
"word": "人脈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénmài",
"word": "人脉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zīyuán",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "資源"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zīyuán",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "资源"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lùzi",
"word": "路子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lùshù",
"word": "路數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lùshù",
"word": "路数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "méndao",
"word": "門道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "méndao",
"word": "门道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "láiyóu",
"word": "來由"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "láiyóu",
"word": "来由"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuányīn",
"word": "原因"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnyóu",
"word": "因由"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "因端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "因致端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīyīn",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "基因"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāngběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "張本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāngběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "张本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngyīn",
"word": "成因"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suǒyǐrán",
"word": "所以然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gēnyóu",
"word": "根由"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǐyóu",
"word": "理由"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuángù",
"word": "緣故"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuángù",
"word": "缘故"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuányóu",
"word": "緣由"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuányóu",
"word": "缘由"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánqǐ",
"word": "緣起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánqǐ",
"word": "缘起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàoyīn",
"word": "肇因"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Anxi Hokkien",
"word": "言因"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐyīn",
"word": "起因"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàolǐ",
"word": "道理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "between men and women",
"roman": "liǎngxìng guānxì",
"word": "兩性關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "between men and women",
"roman": "liǎngxìng guānxì",
"word": "两性关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xìng'ài",
"word": "性愛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xìng'ài",
"word": "性爱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xìngguānxi",
"word": "性關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xìngguānxi",
"word": "性关系"
}
],
"word": "關係"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "關係"
},
"expansion": "關係",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "関係",
"2": "かんけい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "関係(かんけい) (kankei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "관계(關係)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 관계(關係) (gwan'gye)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "關係",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "關係",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "quan hệ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "關係"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: quan hệ (關係)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "關係",
"2": "かんけい",
"3": "관계",
"4": "quan hệ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "關係",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "關係",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "関係",
"v": "關係",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (關係):\n* → Japanese: 関係(かんけい) (kankei)\n* → Korean: 관계(關係) (gwan'gye)\n* → Vietnamese: quan hệ (關係)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "かんけい",
"3": "관계",
"4": "quan hệ",
"s": "関係"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (關係):\n* → Japanese: 関係(かんけい) (kankei)\n* → Korean: 관계(關係) (gwan'gye)\n* → Vietnamese: quan hệ (關係)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (關係):\n* → Japanese: 関係(かんけい) (kankei)\n* → Korean: 관계(關係) (gwan'gye)\n* → Vietnamese: quan hệ (關係)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "guanxi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: guanxi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: guanxi"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "關係",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to concern the survival of the human race",
"ref": "關係到人類的生死存亡 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "关系到人类的生死存亡 [MSC, simp.]\nguānxì dào rénlèi de shēngsǐcúnwáng [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to involve; to relate (to); to concern"
],
"id": "en-關係-zh-verb-juugFlP5",
"links": [
[
"involve",
"involve"
],
[
"relate",
"relate"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shìguān",
"word": "事關"
},
{
"roman": "shìguān",
"word": "事关"
},
{
"roman": "pān",
"word": "攀"
},
{
"roman": "shèjí",
"word": "涉及"
},
{
"roman": "qiānchě",
"word": "牽扯"
},
{
"roman": "qiānchě",
"word": "牵扯"
},
{
"roman": "qiānshè",
"word": "牽涉"
},
{
"roman": "qiānshè",
"word": "牵涉"
},
{
"roman": "liándài",
"word": "連帶"
},
{
"roman": "liándài",
"word": "连带"
},
{
"roman": "guānhū",
"word": "關乎"
},
{
"roman": "guānhū",
"word": "关乎"
},
{
"roman": "guānshè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "關涉"
},
{
"roman": "guānshè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "关涉"
},
{
"roman": "guānlián",
"word": "關聯"
},
{
"roman": "guānlián",
"word": "关联"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гуанщи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "guanxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan¹ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-hen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ hi⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "guăng-hiê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koan-hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guêng¹ hi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guang¹ hi⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kue-shi; ¹kue-yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ˙ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guansi̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan¹-hsi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwān-syi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guan.shih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуаньси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guanʹsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guansi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan¹-hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwān-syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guanshi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuæ̃²⁴ ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwāan haih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan¹ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ hei⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-hen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan´ he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan´ hen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ he⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ hen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ hen⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "guăng-hiê"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋiɛ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan-hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koanhe"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan³³ he⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kueng hĭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kuang hĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kue-shi; ¹kue-yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kue^平 shi; kue^平 yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kue-xi; ¹kue-hhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kue⁵⁵ ɕi²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kue⁵⁵ ɦi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuæ̃²⁴ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ hen⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋiɛ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan³³ he⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ɕi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ɦi²¹/"
}
],
"word": "關係"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"zh:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "二元關係"
},
{
"word": "二元关系"
},
{
"roman": "rénshì guānxì",
"word": "人事關係"
},
{
"roman": "rénshì guānxì",
"word": "人事关系"
},
{
"roman": "rénjìguānxì",
"word": "人際關係"
},
{
"roman": "rénjìguānxì",
"word": "人际关系"
},
{
"roman": "gōngqiú guānxì",
"word": "供求關係"
},
{
"roman": "gōngqiú guānxì",
"word": "供求关系"
},
{
"roman": "chuánchéng guānxì",
"word": "傳承關係"
},
{
"roman": "chuánchéng guānxì",
"word": "传承关系"
},
{
"roman": "liǎngxìng guānxì",
"word": "兩性關係"
},
{
"roman": "liǎngxìng guānxì",
"word": "两性关系"
},
{
"word": "公共關係"
},
{
"word": "公共关系"
},
{
"word": "冇關係"
},
{
"word": "冇关系"
},
{
"roman": "lìhài guānxì rén",
"word": "利害關係人"
},
{
"roman": "lìhài guānxì rén",
"word": "利害关系人"
},
{
"roman": "láozī guānxi",
"word": "勞資關係"
},
{
"roman": "láozī guānxi",
"word": "劳资关系"
},
{
"word": "嘸沒關係"
},
{
"word": "呒没关系"
},
{
"roman": "guójì guānxì",
"word": "國際關係"
},
{
"roman": "guójì guānxì",
"word": "国际关系"
},
{
"roman": "wàijiāo guānxì",
"word": "外交關係"
},
{
"roman": "wàijiāo guānxì",
"word": "外交关系"
},
{
"roman": "xìngguānxi",
"word": "性關係"
},
{
"roman": "xìngguānxi",
"word": "性关系"
},
{
"word": "拉關係"
},
{
"word": "拉关系"
},
{
"roman": "yǒu guānxi",
"word": "有關係"
},
{
"roman": "yǒu guānxi",
"word": "有关系"
},
{
"word": "沒關係"
},
{
"word": "没关系"
},
{
"word": "無關係"
},
{
"word": "无关系"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn guānxì",
"word": "生產關係"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn guānxì",
"word": "生产关系"
},
{
"roman": "nánnǚ guānxì",
"word": "男女關係"
},
{
"roman": "nánnǚ guānxì",
"word": "男女关系"
},
{
"word": "處關係"
},
{
"word": "处关系"
},
{
"roman": "qúndài guānxì",
"word": "裙帶關係"
},
{
"roman": "qúndài guānxì",
"word": "裙带关系"
},
{
"roman": "qīnshǔ guānxi",
"word": "親屬關係"
},
{
"roman": "qīnshǔ guānxi",
"word": "亲属关系"
},
{
"roman": "kāifàngshì guānxi",
"word": "開放式關係"
},
{
"roman": "kāifàngshì guānxi",
"word": "开放式关系"
},
{
"word": "關係主義"
},
{
"word": "关系主义"
},
{
"roman": "guānxì dàimíngcí",
"word": "關係代名詞"
},
{
"roman": "guānxì dàimíngcí",
"word": "关系代名词"
},
{
"word": "關係代數"
},
{
"word": "关系代数"
},
{
"word": "關係學"
},
{
"word": "关系学"
},
{
"roman": "guānxì xíngróngcí",
"word": "關係形容詞"
},
{
"roman": "guānxì xíngróngcí",
"word": "关系形容词"
},
{
"word": "關係性量子力學"
},
{
"word": "关系性量子力学"
},
{
"word": "關係戶"
},
{
"word": "关系户"
},
{
"word": "關係網"
},
{
"word": "关系网"
},
{
"roman": "guānxìliàn",
"word": "關係鏈"
},
{
"roman": "guānxìliàn",
"word": "关系链"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "關係",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese countable nouns",
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"Chinese nouns classified by 段",
"Chinese uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with collocations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to establish a relationship",
"roman": "quèdìng guānxì",
"text": "確定關係／确定关系"
},
{
"english": "close relationship",
"roman": "mìqiè guānxì",
"text": "密切關係／密切关系"
},
{
"english": "interpersonal relationships",
"roman": "rénjì guānxì",
"text": "人際關係／人际关系"
},
{
"english": "bilateral relations",
"roman": "shuāngbiān guānxì",
"text": "雙邊關係／双边关系"
},
{
"english": "labor relations",
"roman": "láodòng guānxì",
"text": "勞動關係／劳动关系"
},
{
"english": "parent-child relationship",
"roman": "qīnzǐ guānxì",
"text": "親子關係／亲子关系"
},
{
"english": "marriage",
"roman": "fūqī guānxì",
"text": "夫妻關係／夫妻关系"
},
{
"english": "the relationship between the secular and the sacred",
"ref": "世俗和宗教之間的關係 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "世俗和宗教之间的关系 [MSC, simp.]\nshìsú hé zōngjiào zhījiān de guānxì [Pinyin]"
},
{
"english": "Don't get involved with him.",
"ref": "別跟他扯上關係。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "别跟他扯上关系。 [MSC, simp.]\nBié gēn tā chě shàng guānxì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is writing a letter to sever relations with his family.",
"ref": "他在寫給家裡斷絕關係的信。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他在写给家里断绝关系的信。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā zài xiě gěi jiālǐ duànjué guānxì de xìn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relation; relationship; connection; tie (Classifier: 個／个; 段)"
],
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
],
[
"段",
"段#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) relation; relationship; connection; tie (Classifier: 個／个; 段)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to use one's connections to find a job",
"roman": "kào guānxì zhǎo gōngzuò",
"text": "靠關係找工作／靠关系找工作"
}
],
"glosses": [
"connections (people with whom one is acquainted who can offer help and influence); guanxi (specifically in Chinese culture, a combination of business and personal relationships whereby parties enhance their ability to do business by building a bond with personal favors)"
],
"links": [
[
"connections",
"connections"
],
[
"guanxi",
"guanxi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) connections (people with whom one is acquainted who can offer help and influence); guanxi (specifically in Chinese culture, a combination of business and personal relationships whereby parties enhance their ability to do business by building a bond with personal favors)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese countable nouns",
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"Chinese uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"cause; reason (for something happening) (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) cause; reason (for something happening) (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese countable nouns",
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"Chinese uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"influence; effect; impact (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
],
[
"impact",
"impact"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) influence; effect; impact (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese euphemisms",
"Chinese uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to have sexual relations",
"roman": "fāshēng guānxì",
"text": "發生關係／发生关系"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sexual relations"
],
"links": [
[
"sexual relations",
"sexual relations"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, euphemistic) sexual relations"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese countable nouns",
"zh:Databases"
],
"glosses": [
"relation"
],
"links": [
[
"database",
"database"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, databases) relation"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"databases",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гуанщи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "guanxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan¹ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-hen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ hi⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "guăng-hiê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koan-hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guêng¹ hi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guang¹ hi⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kue-shi; ¹kue-yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ˙ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guansi̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan¹-hsi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwān-syi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guan.shih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуаньси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guanʹsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guansi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan¹-hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwān-syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guanshi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuæ̃²⁴ ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwāan haih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan¹ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ hei⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-hen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan´ he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan´ hen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ he⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ hen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ hen⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "guăng-hiê"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋiɛ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan-hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koanhe"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan³³ he⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kueng hĭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kuang hĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kue-shi; ¹kue-yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kue^平 shi; kue^平 yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kue-xi; ¹kue-hhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kue⁵⁵ ɕi²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kue⁵⁵ ɦi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuæ̃²⁴ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ hen⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋiɛ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan³³ he⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ɕi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ɦi²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gānshè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "干涉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "干過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "干过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "底代"
},
{
"roman": "yuānyuán",
"word": "淵源"
},
{
"roman": "yuānyuán",
"word": "渊源"
},
{
"roman": "xiānghù liánxì",
"word": "相互聯繫"
},
{
"roman": "xiānghù liánxì",
"word": "相互联系"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "芥蒂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "連牽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "连牵"
},
{
"roman": "rénmài",
"word": "人脈"
},
{
"roman": "rénmài",
"word": "人脉"
},
{
"roman": "zīyuán",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "資源"
},
{
"roman": "zīyuán",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "资源"
},
{
"roman": "lùzi",
"word": "路子"
},
{
"roman": "lùshù",
"word": "路數"
},
{
"roman": "lùshù",
"word": "路数"
},
{
"roman": "méndao",
"word": "門道"
},
{
"roman": "méndao",
"word": "门道"
},
{
"roman": "láiyóu",
"word": "來由"
},
{
"roman": "láiyóu",
"word": "来由"
},
{
"roman": "yuányīn",
"word": "原因"
},
{
"roman": "yīnyóu",
"word": "因由"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "因端"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "因致端"
},
{
"roman": "jīyīn",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "基因"
},
{
"roman": "zhāngběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "張本"
},
{
"roman": "zhāngběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "张本"
},
{
"roman": "chéngyīn",
"word": "成因"
},
{
"roman": "suǒyǐrán",
"word": "所以然"
},
{
"roman": "gēnyóu",
"word": "根由"
},
{
"roman": "lǐyóu",
"word": "理由"
},
{
"roman": "yuángù",
"word": "緣故"
},
{
"roman": "yuángù",
"word": "缘故"
},
{
"roman": "yuányóu",
"word": "緣由"
},
{
"roman": "yuányóu",
"word": "缘由"
},
{
"roman": "yuánqǐ",
"word": "緣起"
},
{
"roman": "yuánqǐ",
"word": "缘起"
},
{
"roman": "zhàoyīn",
"word": "肇因"
},
{
"roman": "Anxi Hokkien",
"word": "言因"
},
{
"roman": "qǐyīn",
"word": "起因"
},
{
"roman": "dàolǐ",
"word": "道理"
},
{
"roman": "yǐngxiǎng",
"sense": "influence",
"word": "影響"
},
{
"roman": "yǐngxiǎng",
"sense": "influence",
"word": "影响"
},
{
"roman": "zuòyòng",
"sense": "influence",
"word": "作用"
},
{
"english": "between men and women",
"roman": "liǎngxìng guānxì",
"word": "兩性關係"
},
{
"english": "between men and women",
"roman": "liǎngxìng guānxì",
"word": "两性关系"
},
{
"roman": "xìng'ài",
"word": "性愛"
},
{
"roman": "xìng'ài",
"word": "性爱"
},
{
"roman": "xìngguānxi",
"word": "性關係"
},
{
"roman": "xìngguānxi",
"word": "性关系"
}
],
"word": "關係"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"zh:Sex"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "關係"
},
"expansion": "關係",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "関係",
"2": "かんけい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "関係(かんけい) (kankei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "관계(關係)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 관계(關係) (gwan'gye)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "關係",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "關係",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "quan hệ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "關係"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: quan hệ (關係)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "關係",
"2": "かんけい",
"3": "관계",
"4": "quan hệ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "關係",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "關係",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "関係",
"v": "關係",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (關係):\n* → Japanese: 関係(かんけい) (kankei)\n* → Korean: 관계(關係) (gwan'gye)\n* → Vietnamese: quan hệ (關係)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "かんけい",
"3": "관계",
"4": "quan hệ",
"s": "関係"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (關係):\n* → Japanese: 関係(かんけい) (kankei)\n* → Korean: 관계(關係) (gwan'gye)\n* → Vietnamese: quan hệ (關係)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (關係):\n* → Japanese: 関係(かんけい) (kankei)\n* → Korean: 관계(關係) (gwan'gye)\n* → Vietnamese: quan hệ (關係)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "guanxi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: guanxi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: guanxi"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "關係",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to concern the survival of the human race",
"ref": "關係到人類的生死存亡 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "关系到人类的生死存亡 [MSC, simp.]\nguānxì dào rénlèi de shēngsǐcúnwáng [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to involve; to relate (to); to concern"
],
"links": [
[
"involve",
"involve"
],
[
"relate",
"relate"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гуанщи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "guanxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan¹ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-hen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ hi⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "guăng-hiê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koan-hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guêng¹ hi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guang¹ hi⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kue-shi; ¹kue-yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ˙ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guansi̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan¹-hsi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwān-syi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guan.shih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуаньси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guanʹsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guānxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guansi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan¹-hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwān-syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guanshi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuæ̃²⁴ ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwāan haih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan¹ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ hei⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kôan-hen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan´ he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan´ hen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ he⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guan¹ hen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ hen⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "guăng-hiê"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋiɛ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan-hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koanhe"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan³³ he⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kueng hĭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kuang hĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kue-shi; ¹kue-yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kue^平 shi; kue^平 yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kue-xi; ¹kue-hhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kue⁵⁵ ɕi²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kue⁵⁵ ɦi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuæ̃²⁴ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ hen⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋiɛ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan³³ he⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ɕi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ɦi²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shìguān",
"word": "事關"
},
{
"roman": "shìguān",
"word": "事关"
},
{
"roman": "pān",
"word": "攀"
},
{
"roman": "shèjí",
"word": "涉及"
},
{
"roman": "qiānchě",
"word": "牽扯"
},
{
"roman": "qiānchě",
"word": "牵扯"
},
{
"roman": "qiānshè",
"word": "牽涉"
},
{
"roman": "qiānshè",
"word": "牵涉"
},
{
"roman": "liándài",
"word": "連帶"
},
{
"roman": "liándài",
"word": "连带"
},
{
"roman": "guānhū",
"word": "關乎"
},
{
"roman": "guānhū",
"word": "关乎"
},
{
"roman": "guānshè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "關涉"
},
{
"roman": "guānshè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "关涉"
},
{
"roman": "guānlián",
"word": "關聯"
},
{
"roman": "guānlián",
"word": "关联"
}
],
"word": "關係"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, common variant in Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"關係"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "關係",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.