"芥蒂" meaning in Chinese

See 芥蒂 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/, /kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/ Chinese transliterations: jièdì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gaai³ dai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jièdì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jièdì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chieh⁴-ti⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jyè-dì [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jiehdih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзеди [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czedi [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gaai dai [Cantonese, Yale], gaai³ dai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gai³ dei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 芥蒂
  1. (literary, literally) obstruction; barrier Tags: literally, literary
    Sense id: en-芥蒂-zh-noun-0rHlh4-k
  2. (literary, figurative) animosity; hostility; ill will; grudge Tags: figuratively, literary
    Sense id: en-芥蒂-zh-noun-hRoXBBBy Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 67 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 嫌隙 (xiánxì), 碴兒 (chár) [colloquial], 碴儿 (chár) [colloquial], 荊棘 (jīngjí) [figuratively, literary], 荆棘 (jīngjí) [figuratively, literary]

Noun

IPA: /kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/ Chinese transliterations: kài-tài, kài-tài [Hokkien, POJ], kài-tài [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kae'daix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 芥蒂
  1. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) connection; relationship; interrelation Tags: Zhangzhou-Hokkien Synonyms: 關係/关系 (guānxì), 關聯/关联 (guānlián), 關係 (guānxì), 关系 (guānxì), 關聯 (guānlián), 关联 (guānlián), 底代 [Hokkien], 干過, 干过
    Sense id: en-芥蒂-zh-noun-97md2zWW Categories (other): Zhangzhou Hokkien

Download JSON data for 芥蒂 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "芥蒂",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "obstruction; barrier"
      ],
      "id": "en-芥蒂-zh-noun-0rHlh4-k",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, literally) obstruction; barrier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 67 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animosity; hostility; ill will; grudge"
      ],
      "id": "en-芥蒂-zh-noun-hRoXBBBy",
      "links": [
        [
          "animosity",
          "animosity"
        ],
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ],
        [
          "ill will",
          "ill will"
        ],
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, figurative) animosity; hostility; ill will; grudge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jièdì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai³ dai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jièdì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jièdì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh⁴-ti⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyè-dì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiehdih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзеди"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czedi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai dai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai³ dai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gai³ dei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiánxì",
      "word": "嫌隙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chár",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "碴兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chár",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "碴儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīngjí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "荊棘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīngjí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "荆棘"
    }
  ],
  "word": "芥蒂"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "芥蒂",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "connection; relationship; interrelation"
      ],
      "id": "en-芥蒂-zh-noun-97md2zWW",
      "links": [
        [
          "connection",
          "connection"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ],
        [
          "interrelation",
          "interrelation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Zhangzhou Hokkien) connection; relationship; interrelation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "guānxì",
          "word": "關係/关系"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guānlián",
          "word": "關聯/关联"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guānxì",
          "word": "關係"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guānxì",
          "word": "关系"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guānlián",
          "word": "關聯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guānlián",
          "word": "关联"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "底代"
        },
        {
          "word": "干過"
        },
        {
          "word": "干过"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "kài-tài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kài-tài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kài-tài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kae'daix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "芥蒂"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "芥蒂",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstruction; barrier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, literally) obstruction; barrier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animosity; hostility; ill will; grudge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animosity",
          "animosity"
        ],
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ],
        [
          "ill will",
          "ill will"
        ],
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, figurative) animosity; hostility; ill will; grudge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jièdì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai³ dai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jièdì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jièdì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh⁴-ti⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyè-dì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiehdih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзеди"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czedi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai dai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai³ dai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gai³ dei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xiánxì",
      "word": "嫌隙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chár",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "碴兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chár",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "碴儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngjí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "荊棘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngjí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "荆棘"
    }
  ],
  "word": "芥蒂"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "芥蒂",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Zhangzhou Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "connection; relationship; interrelation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "connection",
          "connection"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ],
        [
          "interrelation",
          "interrelation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Zhangzhou Hokkien) connection; relationship; interrelation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "kài-tài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kài-tài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kài-tài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kae'daix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "guānxì",
      "word": "關係/关系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānlián",
      "word": "關聯/关联"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānxì",
      "word": "關係"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānxì",
      "word": "关系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānlián",
      "word": "關聯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānlián",
      "word": "关联"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "底代"
    },
    {
      "word": "干過"
    },
    {
      "word": "干过"
    }
  ],
  "word": "芥蒂"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.