See 起立 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 起立 meaning in Chinese (8.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "zuòxià",
"word": "坐下"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "起立",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All rise!",
"roman": "Quántǐ qǐlì!",
"text": "全體起立！／全体起立！",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to give a standing ovation",
"roman": "qǐlì gǔzhǎng",
"text": "起立鼓掌",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand up; to rise"
],
"id": "en-起立-zh-verb-vAgnrKSA",
"links": [
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand up; to rise"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qǐshēn",
"word": "起身"
},
{
"roman": "zhàn qǐlai",
"word": "站起來／站起来"
},
{
"roman": "zhàn qǐlai",
"word": "站起來"
},
{
"roman": "zhàn qǐlai",
"word": "站起来"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² laap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² lap⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khí-li̍p"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵chi-liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cǐlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi³-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chǐ-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chiilih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цили"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cili"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "héi laahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "héi lahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² laap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² lap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "héi² lab⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "héi² leb⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ laːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ lɐp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khí-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khí-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qylip"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lip̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵chi-liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "chi^去 lih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²qi-liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰi³³ liɪʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khiX lip"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ laːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ lɐp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lip̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³³ liɪʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "起立"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "起立",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to build; to construct"
],
"id": "en-起立-zh-verb-GvE3pixH",
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to build; to construct"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiūjiàn",
"word": "修建"
},
{
"roman": "xiūzhù",
"word": "修築"
},
{
"roman": "xiūzhù",
"word": "修筑"
},
{
"roman": "sùjiàn",
"word": "塑建"
},
{
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "jiàngòu",
"word": "建構"
},
{
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "jiàngòu",
"word": "建构"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
],
"word": "建築"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
],
"word": "建筑"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshè",
"word": "建設"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshè",
"word": "建设"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzào",
"word": "建造"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "搭"
},
{
"roman": "dājiàn",
"word": "搭建"
},
{
"english": "a temporary structure",
"roman": "dāgài",
"word": "搭蓋"
},
{
"english": "a temporary structure",
"roman": "dāgài",
"word": "搭盖"
},
{
"roman": "jiàgòu",
"word": "架構"
},
{
"roman": "jiàgòu",
"word": "架构"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzuò",
"word": "構作"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzuò",
"word": "构作"
},
{
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "gòujiàn",
"word": "構建"
},
{
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "gòujiàn",
"word": "构建"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzhù",
"word": "構築"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzhù",
"word": "构筑"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzào",
"word": "構造"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzào",
"word": "构造"
},
{
"roman": "yíngzào",
"word": "營造"
},
{
"roman": "yíngzào",
"word": "营造"
},
{
"roman": "bǎnzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "版築"
},
{
"roman": "bǎnzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "版筑"
},
{
"roman": "zhù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "築"
},
{
"roman": "zhù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "筑"
},
{
"roman": "zhùzào",
"word": "築造"
},
{
"roman": "zhùzào",
"word": "筑造"
},
{
"english": "a large project",
"roman": "xīngxiū",
"word": "興修"
},
{
"english": "a large project",
"roman": "xīngxiū",
"word": "兴修"
},
{
"roman": "xīngjiàn",
"word": "興建"
},
{
"roman": "xīngjiàn",
"word": "兴建"
},
{
"roman": "xīngzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "興築"
},
{
"roman": "xīngzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "兴筑"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² laap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² lap⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khí-li̍p"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵chi-liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cǐlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi³-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chǐ-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chiilih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цили"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cili"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "héi laahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "héi lahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² laap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² lap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "héi² lab⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "héi² leb⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ laːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ lɐp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khí-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khí-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qylip"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lip̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵chi-liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "chi^去 lih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²qi-liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰi³³ liɪʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khiX lip"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ laːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ lɐp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lip̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³³ liɪʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "起立"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "zuòxià",
"word": "坐下"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "起立",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese intransitive verbs",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All rise!",
"roman": "Quántǐ qǐlì!",
"text": "全體起立！／全体起立！",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to give a standing ovation",
"roman": "qǐlì gǔzhǎng",
"text": "起立鼓掌",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand up; to rise"
],
"links": [
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand up; to rise"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² laap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² lap⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khí-li̍p"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵chi-liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cǐlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi³-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chǐ-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chiilih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цили"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cili"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "héi laahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "héi lahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² laap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² lap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "héi² lab⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "héi² leb⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ laːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ lɐp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khí-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khí-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qylip"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lip̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵chi-liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "chi^去 lih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²qi-liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰi³³ liɪʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khiX lip"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ laːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ lɐp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lip̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³³ liɪʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qǐshēn",
"word": "起身"
},
{
"roman": "zhàn qǐlai",
"word": "站起來／站起来"
},
{
"roman": "zhàn qǐlai",
"word": "站起來"
},
{
"roman": "zhàn qǐlai",
"word": "站起来"
}
],
"word": "起立"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "起立",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to build; to construct"
],
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to build; to construct"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² laap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² lap⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khí-li̍p"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵chi-liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cǐlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi³-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chǐ-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chiilih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цили"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cili"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "héi laahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "héi lahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² laap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hei² lap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "héi² lab⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "héi² leb⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ laːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ lɐp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khí-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khí-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qylip"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lip̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵chi-liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "chi^去 lih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²qi-liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰi³³ liɪʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khiX lip"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ laːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ lɐp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lip̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³³ liɪʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiūjiàn",
"word": "修建"
},
{
"roman": "xiūzhù",
"word": "修築"
},
{
"roman": "xiūzhù",
"word": "修筑"
},
{
"roman": "sùjiàn",
"word": "塑建"
},
{
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "jiàngòu",
"word": "建構"
},
{
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "jiàngòu",
"word": "建构"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
],
"word": "建築"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
],
"word": "建筑"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshè",
"word": "建設"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshè",
"word": "建设"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzào",
"word": "建造"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "搭"
},
{
"roman": "dājiàn",
"word": "搭建"
},
{
"english": "a temporary structure",
"roman": "dāgài",
"word": "搭蓋"
},
{
"english": "a temporary structure",
"roman": "dāgài",
"word": "搭盖"
},
{
"roman": "jiàgòu",
"word": "架構"
},
{
"roman": "jiàgòu",
"word": "架构"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzuò",
"word": "構作"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzuò",
"word": "构作"
},
{
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "gòujiàn",
"word": "構建"
},
{
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "gòujiàn",
"word": "构建"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzhù",
"word": "構築"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzhù",
"word": "构筑"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzào",
"word": "構造"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzào",
"word": "构造"
},
{
"roman": "yíngzào",
"word": "營造"
},
{
"roman": "yíngzào",
"word": "营造"
},
{
"roman": "bǎnzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "版築"
},
{
"roman": "bǎnzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "版筑"
},
{
"roman": "zhù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "築"
},
{
"roman": "zhù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "筑"
},
{
"roman": "zhùzào",
"word": "築造"
},
{
"roman": "zhùzào",
"word": "筑造"
},
{
"english": "a large project",
"roman": "xīngxiū",
"word": "興修"
},
{
"english": "a large project",
"roman": "xīngxiū",
"word": "兴修"
},
{
"roman": "xīngjiàn",
"word": "興建"
},
{
"roman": "xīngjiàn",
"word": "兴建"
},
{
"roman": "xīngzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "興築"
},
{
"roman": "xīngzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "兴筑"
}
],
"word": "起立"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"起立"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "起立",
"trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"起立"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "起立",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"起立"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "起立",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
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}
{
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"起立"
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"subsection": "",
"title": "起立",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"起立"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "起立",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"起立"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "起立",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"起立"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"subsection": "",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.