See 筑 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 筑 meaning in Chinese (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "; “Guiyang”",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "筑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "zh:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "至易水之上，既祖，取道，高漸離擊筑，荊軻和而歌，為變徵之聲，士皆垂淚涕泣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "至易水之上，既祖，取道，高渐离击筑，荆轲和而歌，为变徵之声，士皆垂泪涕泣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nZhì Yì Shuǐ zhīshàng, jì zǔ, qǔ dào, Gāo Jiànlí jí zhú, Jīng Kē hè ér gē, wèi biànzhǐ zhī shēng, shì jiē chuílèi tìqì. [Pinyin (Taiwanese Mandarin)]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ancient zither-like instrument"
],
"id": "en-筑-zh-character-b70b18CN",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"zither",
"zither"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) an ancient zither-like instrument"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Guìyáng, “Guiyang”",
"word": "貴陽"
},
{
"extra": "Guìyáng, “Guiyang”",
"word": "贵阳"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 貴陽／贵阳 (Guìyáng, “Guiyang”)."
],
"id": "en-筑-zh-character-ycMJ~1~f",
"links": [
[
"貴陽",
"貴陽#Chinese"
],
[
"贵阳",
"贵阳#Chinese"
],
[
"Guiyang",
"Guiyang"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"name"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jwu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trjuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tuɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*tuɡ/"
}
],
"word": "筑"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "筑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Name of a river."
],
"id": "en-筑-zh-character-NV~NhVXG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jwu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "drjuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*duɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*duɡ/"
}
],
"word": "筑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "; “Guiyang”",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "筑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples",
"zh:Musical instruments"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "至易水之上，既祖，取道，高漸離擊筑，荊軻和而歌，為變徵之聲，士皆垂淚涕泣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "至易水之上，既祖，取道，高渐离击筑，荆轲和而歌，为变徵之声，士皆垂泪涕泣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nZhì Yì Shuǐ zhīshàng, jì zǔ, qǔ dào, Gāo Jiànlí jí zhú, Jīng Kē hè ér gē, wèi biànzhǐ zhī shēng, shì jiē chuílèi tìqì. [Pinyin (Taiwanese Mandarin)]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ancient zither-like instrument"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"zither",
"zither"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) an ancient zither-like instrument"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Guìyáng, “Guiyang”",
"word": "貴陽"
},
{
"extra": "Guìyáng, “Guiyang”",
"word": "贵阳"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 貴陽／贵阳 (Guìyáng, “Guiyang”)."
],
"links": [
[
"貴陽",
"貴陽#Chinese"
],
[
"贵阳",
"贵阳#Chinese"
],
[
"Guiyang",
"Guiyang"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"name"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jwu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trjuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tuɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*tuɡ/"
}
],
"word": "筑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "筑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Name of a river."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jwu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "drjuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*duɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*duɡ/"
}
],
"word": "筑"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"築"
],
"word": "筑"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"筑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "筑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"筑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "筑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"筑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "筑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"筑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "筑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"筑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "筑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"筑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "筑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "筑/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"築\"], \"word\": \"筑\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "筑",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.