"建設" meaning in Chinese

See 建設 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kiːn³³ t͡sʰiːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ki̯en⁵⁵ sat̚²/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ki̯an⁵⁵ sat̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /kyoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɛt̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ siɛt̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siak̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/, /kiːn³³ t͡sʰiːt̚³/, /ki̯en⁵⁵ sat̚²/, /ki̯an⁵⁵ sat̚²/, /kyoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛʔ²⁴/, /kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/, /kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɛt̚⁵/, /kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/, /kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/, /kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ siɛt̚³²/, /kiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siak̚²/ Chinese transliterations: jiànshè [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄜˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gin³ cit³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kien-sat [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kian-sat [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gióng-siék, kiàn-siat [Hokkien, POJ], giang⁶ siag⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], jiànshè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiànshè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chien⁴-shê⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyàn-shè [Mandarin, Yale], jiannsheh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзяньшэ [Mandarin, Palladius], czjanʹšɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], gin chit [Cantonese, Yale], gin³ tsit⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gin³ qid³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kien-sat [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gien sad` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], gian⁴ sad⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], kian-sat [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], gian sad` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], gian⁴ sad⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], gióng-siék [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], kiàn-siat [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiernsiad [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kiăng siak [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 建設
  1. (~街道) Jianshe (a subdistrict of Yuexiu district, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Guangdong, Places in Guangzhou, Subdistricts
    Sense id: en-建設-zh-name-mGhaRmek Categories (other): English links with redundant wikilinks, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 12 8 21 7 15
  2. (~鎮) Jianshe (a town in Baiyü, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Sichuan, Towns in China, Towns in Sichuan
    Sense id: en-建設-zh-name-lcftJ~nP Categories (other): English links with redundant wikilinks, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 12 8 21 7 15
  3. (~村) Jianshe (a village in Liuji, Dawu, Xiaogan, Hubei, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Hubei, Villages in China, Villages in Hubei
    Sense id: en-建設-zh-name-k~PfJPl7 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 12 8 21 7 15

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kiːn³³ t͡sʰiːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ki̯en⁵⁵ sat̚²/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ki̯an⁵⁵ sat̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /kyoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɛt̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ siɛt̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siak̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/, /kiːn³³ t͡sʰiːt̚³/, /ki̯en⁵⁵ sat̚²/, /ki̯an⁵⁵ sat̚²/, /kyoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛʔ²⁴/, /kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/, /kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɛt̚⁵/, /kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/, /kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/, /kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ siɛt̚³²/, /kiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siak̚²/ Chinese transliterations: jiànshè [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄜˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gin³ cit³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kien-sat [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kian-sat [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gióng-siék, kiàn-siat [Hokkien, POJ], giang⁶ siag⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], jiànshè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiànshè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chien⁴-shê⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyàn-shè [Mandarin, Yale], jiannsheh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзяньшэ [Mandarin, Palladius], czjanʹšɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], gin chit [Cantonese, Yale], gin³ tsit⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gin³ qid³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kien-sat [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gien sad` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], gian⁴ sad⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], kian-sat [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], gian sad` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], gian⁴ sad⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], gióng-siék [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], kiàn-siat [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiernsiad [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kiăng siak [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 建設
  1. (transitive) to build; to construct; to establish; to set up Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-建設-zh-verb-YxQhihpg
  2. (figurative, transitive) to contribute Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-建設-zh-verb-twzqE-xC Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 12 8 21 7 15
  3. (Mainland China, transitive, figurative) to develop; to build; to establish; to set up Tags: Mainland-China, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-建設-zh-verb-runK302Q Categories (other): Mainland China Chinese
  4. (Classical) to display; to set out; to decorate; to furnish Tags: Classical
    Sense id: en-建設-zh-verb-NwyxE~0w Categories (other): Classical Chinese, Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 12 7 10 13 9 10 39 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 12 8 21 7 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 國家建設 (guójiā jiànshè), 国家建设 (guójiā jiànshè), 建設性 (jiànshèxìng), 建设性 (jiànshèxìng) Related terms: 施工 (shīgōng)
Synonyms: 修建 (xiūjiàn), 修築 (xiūzhù), 修筑 (xiūzhù), 塑建 (sùjiàn), 建構 (jiàngòu) (english: something abstract), 建构 (jiàngòu) (english: something abstract), 建築 (jiànzhù) [figuratively, literally], 建筑 (jiànzhù) [figuratively, literally], 建造 (jiànzào), [Hokkien], 搭建 (dājiàn), 搭蓋 (dāgài) (english: a temporary structure), 搭盖 (dāgài) (english: a temporary structure), 架構 (jiàgòu), 架构 (jiàgòu), 構作 (gòuzuò), 构作 (gòuzuò), 構建 (gòujiàn) (english: something abstract), 构建 (gòujiàn) (english: something abstract), 構築 (gòuzhù), 构筑 (gòuzhù), 構造 (gòuzào), 构造 (gòuzào), 營造 (yíngzào), 营造 (yíngzào), 版築 (bǎnzhù) [literary], 版筑 (bǎnzhù) [literary], (zhù) [in-compounds, literary], (zhù) [in-compounds, literary], 築造 (zhùzào), 筑造 (zhùzào), 興修 (xīngxiū) (english: a large project), 兴修 (xīngxiū) (english: a large project), 興建 (xīngjiàn), 兴建 (xīngjiàn), 興築 (xīngzhù) [literary], 兴筑 (xīngzhù) [literary], 起立 (qǐlì)

Download JSON data for 建設 meaning in Chinese (18.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guójiā jiànshè",
      "word": "國家建設"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guójiā jiànshè",
      "word": "国家建设"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànshèxìng",
      "word": "建設性"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànshèxìng",
      "word": "建设性"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "建設",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shīgōng",
      "word": "施工"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to build special zones",
          "roman": "jiànshè tèqū",
          "text": "建設特區/建设特区",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to build; to construct; to establish; to set up"
      ],
      "id": "en-建設-zh-verb-YxQhihpg",
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "set up",
          "set up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to build; to construct; to establish; to set up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 12 8 21 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contribute"
      ],
      "id": "en-建設-zh-verb-twzqE-xC",
      "links": [
        [
          "contribute",
          "contribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, transitive) to contribute"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the building of a party",
          "roman": "dǎng de jiànshè",
          "text": "黨的建設/党的建设",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the development of socialism",
          "roman": "shèhuìzhǔyì jiànshè",
          "text": "社會主義建設/社会主义建设",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ideological development",
          "roman": "sīxiǎng jiànshè",
          "text": "思想建設/思想建设",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The establishment of a clean and honest administration is a matter of life and death for both the party and the country.",
          "ref": "廉政建設是關係到黨和國家生死攸關的大事。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "廉政建设是关系到党和国家生死攸关的大事。 [MSC, simp.]\nLiánzhèng jiànshè shì guānxì dào dǎng hé guójiā shēngsǐyōuguān de dàshì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to develop; to build; to establish; to set up"
      ],
      "id": "en-建設-zh-verb-runK302Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China, transitive, figurative) to develop; to build; to establish; to set up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 7 10 13 9 10 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 12 8 21 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to display; to set out; to decorate; to furnish"
      ],
      "id": "en-建設-zh-verb-NwyxE~0w",
      "links": [
        [
          "display",
          "display"
        ],
        [
          "set out",
          "set out"
        ],
        [
          "decorate",
          "decorate"
        ],
        [
          "furnish",
          "furnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) to display; to set out; to decorate; to furnish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànshè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ cit³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kien-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-sat"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gióng-siék"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-siat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giang⁶ siag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànshè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànshè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien⁴-shê⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàn-shè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiannsheh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньшэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹšɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin chit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ tsit⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ qid³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn³³ t͡sʰiːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kien-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gien sad`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian⁴ sad⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en⁵⁵ sat̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian sad`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian⁴ sad⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an⁵⁵ sat̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gióng-siék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-siat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiernsiad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiăng siak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn³³ t͡sʰiːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en⁵⁵ sat̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an⁵⁵ sat̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siak̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiūjiàn",
      "word": "修建"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiūzhù",
      "word": "修築"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiūzhù",
      "word": "修筑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sùjiàn",
      "word": "塑建"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "something abstract",
      "roman": "jiàngòu",
      "word": "建構"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "something abstract",
      "roman": "jiàngòu",
      "word": "建构"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànzhù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "建築"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànzhù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "建筑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànzào",
      "word": "建造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "搭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dājiàn",
      "word": "搭建"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a temporary structure",
      "roman": "dāgài",
      "word": "搭蓋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a temporary structure",
      "roman": "dāgài",
      "word": "搭盖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiàgòu",
      "word": "架構"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiàgòu",
      "word": "架构"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòuzuò",
      "word": "構作"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòuzuò",
      "word": "构作"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "something abstract",
      "roman": "gòujiàn",
      "word": "構建"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "something abstract",
      "roman": "gòujiàn",
      "word": "构建"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòuzhù",
      "word": "構築"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòuzhù",
      "word": "构筑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòuzào",
      "word": "構造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòuzào",
      "word": "构造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yíngzào",
      "word": "營造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yíngzào",
      "word": "营造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎnzhù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "版築"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎnzhù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "版筑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "築"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "筑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùzào",
      "word": "築造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùzào",
      "word": "筑造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a large project",
      "roman": "xīngxiū",
      "word": "興修"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a large project",
      "roman": "xīngxiū",
      "word": "兴修"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīngjiàn",
      "word": "興建"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīngjiàn",
      "word": "兴建"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīngzhù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "興築"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīngzhù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "兴筑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐlì",
      "word": "起立"
    }
  ],
  "word": "建設"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "建設",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Guangdong",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Guangdong",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Guangzhou",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Guangzhou",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Subdistricts",
          "orig": "zh:Subdistricts",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 12 8 21 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jianshe (a subdistrict of Yuexiu district, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-建設-zh-name-mGhaRmek",
      "links": [
        [
          "街道",
          "街道#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Jianshe",
          "w:Jianshe Subdistrict, Guangzhou"
        ],
        [
          "subdistrict",
          "subdistrict"
        ],
        [
          "Yuexiu",
          "Yuexiu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Guangzhou",
          "Guangzhou#English"
        ],
        [
          "Guangdong",
          "Guangdong#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~街道) Jianshe (a subdistrict of Yuexiu district, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Sichuan",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Sichuan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Towns in China",
          "orig": "zh:Towns in China",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Towns in Sichuan",
          "orig": "zh:Towns in Sichuan",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 12 8 21 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jianshe (a town in Baiyü, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-建設-zh-name-lcftJ~nP",
      "links": [
        [
          "鎮",
          "鎮#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Jianshe",
          "w:Jianshe, Baiyü County"
        ],
        [
          "Baiyü",
          "Baiyü#English"
        ],
        [
          "Garzê",
          "Garzê#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sichuan",
          "Sichuan#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~鎮) Jianshe (a town in Baiyü, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Hubei",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Hubei",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Villages in China",
          "orig": "zh:Villages in China",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Villages in Hubei",
          "orig": "zh:Villages in Hubei",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 12 8 21 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jianshe (a village in Liuji, Dawu, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-建設-zh-name-k~PfJPl7",
      "links": [
        [
          "村",
          "村#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Jianshe",
          "Jianshe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Liuji",
          "Liuji#English"
        ],
        [
          "Dawu",
          "Dawu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Xiaogan",
          "Xiaogan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hubei",
          "Hubei#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~村) Jianshe (a village in Liuji, Dawu, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànshè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ cit³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kien-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-sat"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gióng-siék"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-siat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giang⁶ siag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànshè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànshè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien⁴-shê⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàn-shè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiannsheh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньшэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹšɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin chit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ tsit⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ qid³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn³³ t͡sʰiːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kien-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gien sad`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian⁴ sad⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en⁵⁵ sat̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian sad`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian⁴ sad⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an⁵⁵ sat̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gióng-siék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-siat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiernsiad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiăng siak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn³³ t͡sʰiːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en⁵⁵ sat̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an⁵⁵ sat̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siak̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "建設"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "guójiā jiànshè",
      "word": "國家建設"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guójiā jiànshè",
      "word": "国家建设"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànshèxìng",
      "word": "建設性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànshèxìng",
      "word": "建设性"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "建設",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shīgōng",
      "word": "施工"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese transitive verbs",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to build special zones",
          "roman": "jiànshè tèqū",
          "text": "建設特區/建设特区",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to build; to construct; to establish; to set up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "set up",
          "set up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to build; to construct; to establish; to set up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contribute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contribute",
          "contribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, transitive) to contribute"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese transitive verbs",
        "Mainland China Chinese",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the building of a party",
          "roman": "dǎng de jiànshè",
          "text": "黨的建設/党的建设",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the development of socialism",
          "roman": "shèhuìzhǔyì jiànshè",
          "text": "社會主義建設/社会主义建设",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ideological development",
          "roman": "sīxiǎng jiànshè",
          "text": "思想建設/思想建设",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The establishment of a clean and honest administration is a matter of life and death for both the party and the country.",
          "ref": "廉政建設是關係到黨和國家生死攸關的大事。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "廉政建设是关系到党和国家生死攸关的大事。 [MSC, simp.]\nLiánzhèng jiànshè shì guānxì dào dǎng hé guójiā shēngsǐyōuguān de dàshì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to develop; to build; to establish; to set up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China, transitive, figurative) to develop; to build; to establish; to set up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to display; to set out; to decorate; to furnish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "display",
          "display"
        ],
        [
          "set out",
          "set out"
        ],
        [
          "decorate",
          "decorate"
        ],
        [
          "furnish",
          "furnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) to display; to set out; to decorate; to furnish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànshè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ cit³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kien-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-sat"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gióng-siék"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-siat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giang⁶ siag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànshè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànshè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien⁴-shê⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàn-shè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiannsheh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньшэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹšɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin chit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ tsit⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ qid³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn³³ t͡sʰiːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kien-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gien sad`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian⁴ sad⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en⁵⁵ sat̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian sad`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian⁴ sad⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an⁵⁵ sat̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gióng-siék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-siat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiernsiad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiăng siak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn³³ t͡sʰiːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en⁵⁵ sat̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an⁵⁵ sat̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siak̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xiūjiàn",
      "word": "修建"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūzhù",
      "word": "修築"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūzhù",
      "word": "修筑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sùjiàn",
      "word": "塑建"
    },
    {
      "english": "something abstract",
      "roman": "jiàngòu",
      "word": "建構"
    },
    {
      "english": "something abstract",
      "roman": "jiàngòu",
      "word": "建构"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànzhù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "建築"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànzhù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "建筑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànzào",
      "word": "建造"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "搭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dājiàn",
      "word": "搭建"
    },
    {
      "english": "a temporary structure",
      "roman": "dāgài",
      "word": "搭蓋"
    },
    {
      "english": "a temporary structure",
      "roman": "dāgài",
      "word": "搭盖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàgòu",
      "word": "架構"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàgòu",
      "word": "架构"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòuzuò",
      "word": "構作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòuzuò",
      "word": "构作"
    },
    {
      "english": "something abstract",
      "roman": "gòujiàn",
      "word": "構建"
    },
    {
      "english": "something abstract",
      "roman": "gòujiàn",
      "word": "构建"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòuzhù",
      "word": "構築"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòuzhù",
      "word": "构筑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòuzào",
      "word": "構造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòuzào",
      "word": "构造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngzào",
      "word": "營造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngzào",
      "word": "营造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎnzhù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "版築"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎnzhù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "版筑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "築"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "筑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùzào",
      "word": "築造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùzào",
      "word": "筑造"
    },
    {
      "english": "a large project",
      "roman": "xīngxiū",
      "word": "興修"
    },
    {
      "english": "a large project",
      "roman": "xīngxiū",
      "word": "兴修"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīngjiàn",
      "word": "興建"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīngjiàn",
      "word": "兴建"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīngzhù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "興築"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīngzhù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "兴筑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐlì",
      "word": "起立"
    }
  ],
  "word": "建設"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "建設",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Guangdong",
        "zh:Places in Guangzhou",
        "zh:Subdistricts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jianshe (a subdistrict of Yuexiu district, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "街道",
          "街道#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Jianshe",
          "w:Jianshe Subdistrict, Guangzhou"
        ],
        [
          "subdistrict",
          "subdistrict"
        ],
        [
          "Yuexiu",
          "Yuexiu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Guangzhou",
          "Guangzhou#English"
        ],
        [
          "Guangdong",
          "Guangdong#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~街道) Jianshe (a subdistrict of Yuexiu district, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Sichuan",
        "zh:Towns in China",
        "zh:Towns in Sichuan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jianshe (a town in Baiyü, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鎮",
          "鎮#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Jianshe",
          "w:Jianshe, Baiyü County"
        ],
        [
          "Baiyü",
          "Baiyü#English"
        ],
        [
          "Garzê",
          "Garzê#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sichuan",
          "Sichuan#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~鎮) Jianshe (a town in Baiyü, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Hubei",
        "zh:Villages in China",
        "zh:Villages in Hubei"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jianshe (a village in Liuji, Dawu, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "村",
          "村#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Jianshe",
          "Jianshe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Liuji",
          "Liuji#English"
        ],
        [
          "Dawu",
          "Dawu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Xiaogan",
          "Xiaogan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hubei",
          "Hubei#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~村) Jianshe (a village in Liuji, Dawu, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànshè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ cit³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kien-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-sat"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gióng-siék"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-siat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giang⁶ siag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànshè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànshè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien⁴-shê⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàn-shè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiannsheh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньшэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹšɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin chit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ tsit⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ qid³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn³³ t͡sʰiːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kien-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gien sad`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian⁴ sad⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en⁵⁵ sat̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian sad`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian⁴ sad⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an⁵⁵ sat̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gióng-siék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-siat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiernsiad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiăng siak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn³³ t͡sʰiːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en⁵⁵ sat̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an⁵⁵ sat̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siak̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "建設"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "建設"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "建設",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "建設"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "建設",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "建設"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "建設",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "建設"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "建設",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "建設"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "建設",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~街道",
  "path": [
    "建設"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "建設",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~街道",
  "path": [
    "建設"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "建設",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鎮",
  "path": [
    "建設"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "建設",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鎮",
  "path": [
    "建設"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "建設",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~村",
  "path": [
    "建設"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "建設",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~村",
  "path": [
    "建設"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "建設",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.