"協商" meaning in Chinese

See 協商 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/, /hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/, /hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/, /hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/, /hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/, /hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: xiéshāng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄕㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hip³ soeng¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hia̍p-siong [Hokkien, POJ], hia̍p-siang [Hokkien, POJ], hiab⁸ siang¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], xiéshāng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siéshang [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsieh²-shang¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syé-shāng [Mandarin, Yale], shyeshang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сешан [Mandarin, Palladius], sešan [Mandarin, Palladius], hip sēung [Cantonese, Yale], hip⁸ soeng¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hib³ sêng¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hia̍p-siong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hiabsiofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hia̍p-siang [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hiabsiafng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hia̍p siang [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 协商
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 協商
  1. negotiation; consultation; discussion Categories (topical): Talking Derived forms: 認罪協商 (rènzuì xiéshāng), 认罪协商 (rènzuì xiéshāng)
    Sense id: en-協商-zh-noun-vTM5J4-p Disambiguation of Talking: 64 36 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 32

Verb

IPA: /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/, /hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/, /hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/, /hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/, /hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/, /hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: xiéshāng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄕㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hip³ soeng¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hia̍p-siong [Hokkien, POJ], hia̍p-siang [Hokkien, POJ], hiab⁸ siang¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], xiéshāng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siéshang [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsieh²-shang¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syé-shāng [Mandarin, Yale], shyeshang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сешан [Mandarin, Palladius], sešan [Mandarin, Palladius], hip sēung [Cantonese, Yale], hip⁸ soeng¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hib³ sêng¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hia̍p-siong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hiabsiofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hia̍p-siang [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hiabsiafng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hia̍p siang [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 协商
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 協商
  1. to negotiate; to consult; to talk things over; to discuss
    Sense id: en-協商-zh-verb-SnNuwIWI Synonyms: 交涉 (jiāoshè), (english: king1) [Cantonese, informal], (english: king1) [Cantonese, informal], 協議 (xiéyì), 协议 (xiéyì), 口語 (kǒuyǔ) [archaic], 口语 (kǒuyǔ) [archaic], 商榷 (shāngquè) (english: chiefly in an academic context), 商討 (shāngtǎo), 商讨 (shāngtǎo), 商談 (shāngtán), 商谈 (shāngtán), 商議 (shāngyì), 商议 (shāngyì), 商量 (shāngliang), 接接 [Hokkien], 接洽 (jiēqià) [formal], 插話 [Hokkien], 插话 [Hokkien], 會談 (huìtán), 会谈 (huìtán), 槌摃鐵 [Hokkien], 槌𫼱铁 [Hokkien], 比接 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 洽商 (qiàshāng), 洽談 (qiàtán), 洽谈 (qiàtán), 申論 (shēnlùn), 申论 (shēnlùn), 研究 (yánjiū), 磋商 (cuōshāng) [formal], 磋議 (cuōyì), 磋议 (cuōyì), 磨合 (móhé) [figuratively], 觸牙 [Hokkien], 触牙 [Hokkien], 言說 (yánshuō) [formal], 言说 (yánshuō) [formal], 言論 (yánlùn), 言论 (yánlùn), 言辭 (yáncí) [literary], 言辞 (yáncí) [literary], 計謀 (jìmóu) [literary], 计谋 (jìmóu) [literary], 計議 (jìyì) [literary], 计议 (jìyì) [literary], 計較, 计较, 討論 (tǎolùn), 讨论 (tǎolùn), (píng) [in-compounds, literary], (píng) [in-compounds, literary], 評論 (pínglùn), 评论 (pínglùn), , , 說合 (shuōhé), 说合 (shuōhé), 說道 (shuōdao) [colloquial], 说道 (shuōdao) [colloquial], 談判 (tánpàn), 谈判 (tánpàn), 談論 (tánlùn), 谈论 (tánlùn), 謀慮 (móulǜ) [literary], 谋虑 (móulǜ) [literary], 講論 (jiǎnglùn), 讲论 (jiǎnglùn), (yì), (yì), 議論 (yìlùn), 议论 (yìlùn), 錦議 [Hokkien], 锦议 [Hokkien], 闡論 (chǎnlùn) [literary], 阐论 (chǎnlùn) [literary]
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "协商",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "協商",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to negotiate; to consult; to talk things over; to discuss"
      ],
      "id": "en-協商-zh-verb-SnNuwIWI",
      "links": [
        [
          "negotiate",
          "negotiate"
        ],
        [
          "consult",
          "consult"
        ],
        [
          "discuss",
          "discuss"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jiāoshè",
          "word": "交涉"
        },
        {
          "english": "king1",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "傾"
        },
        {
          "english": "king1",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "倾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiéyì",
          "word": "協議"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiéyì",
          "word": "协议"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǒuyǔ",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "口語"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǒuyǔ",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "口语"
        },
        {
          "english": "chiefly in an academic context",
          "roman": "shāngquè",
          "word": "商榷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngtǎo",
          "word": "商討"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngtǎo",
          "word": "商讨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngtán",
          "word": "商談"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngtán",
          "word": "商谈"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngyì",
          "word": "商議"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngyì",
          "word": "商议"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngliang",
          "word": "商量"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "接接"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiēqià",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "接洽"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "插話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "插话"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huìtán",
          "word": "會談"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huìtán",
          "word": "会谈"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "槌摃鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "槌𫼱铁"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen",
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "比接"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiàshāng",
          "word": "洽商"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiàtán",
          "word": "洽談"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiàtán",
          "word": "洽谈"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēnlùn",
          "word": "申論"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēnlùn",
          "word": "申论"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánjiū",
          "word": "研究"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cuōshāng",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "磋商"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cuōyì",
          "word": "磋議"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cuōyì",
          "word": "磋议"
        },
        {
          "roman": "móhé",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "磨合"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "觸牙"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "触牙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánshuō",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "言說"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánshuō",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "言说"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánlùn",
          "word": "言論"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánlùn",
          "word": "言论"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yáncí",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "言辭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yáncí",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "言辞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìmóu",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "計謀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìmóu",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "计谋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìyì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "計議"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìyì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "计议"
        },
        {
          "word": "計較"
        },
        {
          "word": "计较"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tǎolùn",
          "word": "討論"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tǎolùn",
          "word": "讨论"
        },
        {
          "roman": "píng",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "評"
        },
        {
          "roman": "píng",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "评"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pínglùn",
          "word": "評論"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pínglùn",
          "word": "评论"
        },
        {
          "word": "說"
        },
        {
          "word": "说"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shuōhé",
          "word": "說合"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shuōhé",
          "word": "说合"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shuōdao",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "說道"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shuōdao",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "说道"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tánpàn",
          "word": "談判"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tánpàn",
          "word": "谈判"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tánlùn",
          "word": "談論"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tánlùn",
          "word": "谈论"
        },
        {
          "roman": "móulǜ",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "謀慮"
        },
        {
          "roman": "móulǜ",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "谋虑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiǎnglùn",
          "word": "講論"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiǎnglùn",
          "word": "讲论"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yì",
          "word": "議"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yì",
          "word": "议"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yìlùn",
          "word": "議論"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yìlùn",
          "word": "议论"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "錦議"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "锦议"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǎnlùn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "闡論"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǎnlùn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "阐论"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiéshāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄕㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hip³ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiab⁸ siang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiéshāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siéshang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsieh²-shang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syé-shāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyeshang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сешан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sešan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hip sēung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hip⁸ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hib³ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiabsiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiabsiafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p siang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "協商"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "协商",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "協商",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "zh:Talking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "rènzuì xiéshāng",
          "word": "認罪協商"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rènzuì xiéshāng",
          "word": "认罪协商"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "democratic consultation",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "mínzhǔ xiéshāng",
          "text": "民主協商",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "democratic consultation",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "mínzhǔ xiéshāng",
          "text": "民主协商",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "amicable consultation",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yǒuhǎo xiéshāng",
          "text": "友好協商",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "amicable consultation",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yǒuhǎo xiéshāng",
          "text": "友好协商",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhōngguó rénmín zhèngzhì xiéshāng huìyì",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "中國人民政治協商會議",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhōngguó rénmín zhèngzhì xiéshāng huìyì",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "中国人民政治协商会议",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "negotiation; consultation; discussion"
      ],
      "id": "en-協商-zh-noun-vTM5J4-p",
      "links": [
        [
          "negotiation",
          "negotiation"
        ],
        [
          "consultation",
          "consultation"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiéshāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄕㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hip³ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiab⁸ siang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiéshāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siéshang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsieh²-shang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syé-shāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyeshang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сешан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sešan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hip sēung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hip⁸ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hib³ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiabsiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiabsiafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p siang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "協商"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 協",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 商",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Talking"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "协商",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "協商",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to negotiate; to consult; to talk things over; to discuss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negotiate",
          "negotiate"
        ],
        [
          "consult",
          "consult"
        ],
        [
          "discuss",
          "discuss"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiéshāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄕㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hip³ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiab⁸ siang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiéshāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siéshang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsieh²-shang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syé-shāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyeshang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сешан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sešan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hip sēung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hip⁸ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hib³ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiabsiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiabsiafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p siang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiāoshè",
      "word": "交涉"
    },
    {
      "english": "king1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "傾"
    },
    {
      "english": "king1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "倾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiéyì",
      "word": "協議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiéyì",
      "word": "协议"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒuyǔ",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "口語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒuyǔ",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "口语"
    },
    {
      "english": "chiefly in an academic context",
      "roman": "shāngquè",
      "word": "商榷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngtǎo",
      "word": "商討"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngtǎo",
      "word": "商讨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngtán",
      "word": "商談"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngtán",
      "word": "商谈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngyì",
      "word": "商議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngyì",
      "word": "商议"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngliang",
      "word": "商量"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "接接"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiēqià",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "接洽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "插話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "插话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìtán",
      "word": "會談"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìtán",
      "word": "会谈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "槌摃鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "槌𫼱铁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "比接"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàshāng",
      "word": "洽商"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàtán",
      "word": "洽談"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàtán",
      "word": "洽谈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnlùn",
      "word": "申論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnlùn",
      "word": "申论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánjiū",
      "word": "研究"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuōshāng",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "磋商"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuōyì",
      "word": "磋議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuōyì",
      "word": "磋议"
    },
    {
      "roman": "móhé",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "磨合"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "觸牙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "触牙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánshuō",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "言說"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánshuō",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "言说"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánlùn",
      "word": "言論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánlùn",
      "word": "言论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yáncí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "言辭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yáncí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "言辞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìmóu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "計謀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìmóu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "计谋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "計議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "计议"
    },
    {
      "word": "計較"
    },
    {
      "word": "计较"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎolùn",
      "word": "討論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎolùn",
      "word": "讨论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "評"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "评"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pínglùn",
      "word": "評論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pínglùn",
      "word": "评论"
    },
    {
      "word": "說"
    },
    {
      "word": "说"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuōhé",
      "word": "說合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuōhé",
      "word": "说合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuōdao",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "說道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuōdao",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "说道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tánpàn",
      "word": "談判"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tánpàn",
      "word": "谈判"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tánlùn",
      "word": "談論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tánlùn",
      "word": "谈论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "móulǜ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "謀慮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "móulǜ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "谋虑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnglùn",
      "word": "講論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnglùn",
      "word": "讲论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yì",
      "word": "議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yì",
      "word": "议"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìlùn",
      "word": "議論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìlùn",
      "word": "议论"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "錦議"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "锦议"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎnlùn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "闡論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎnlùn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "阐论"
    }
  ],
  "word": "協商"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 協",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 商",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Talking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rènzuì xiéshāng",
      "word": "認罪協商"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rènzuì xiéshāng",
      "word": "认罪协商"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "协商",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "協商",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "democratic consultation",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "mínzhǔ xiéshāng",
          "text": "民主協商",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "democratic consultation",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "mínzhǔ xiéshāng",
          "text": "民主协商",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "amicable consultation",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yǒuhǎo xiéshāng",
          "text": "友好協商",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "amicable consultation",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yǒuhǎo xiéshāng",
          "text": "友好协商",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhōngguó rénmín zhèngzhì xiéshāng huìyì",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "中國人民政治協商會議",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhōngguó rénmín zhèngzhì xiéshāng huìyì",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "中国人民政治协商会议",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "negotiation; consultation; discussion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negotiation",
          "negotiation"
        ],
        [
          "consultation",
          "consultation"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiéshāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄕㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hip³ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiab⁸ siang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiéshāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siéshang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsieh²-shang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syé-shāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyeshang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сешан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sešan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hip sēung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hip⁸ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hib³ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiabsiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p-siang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiabsiafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hia̍p siang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "協商"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 協商 meaning in Chinese (10.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "協商"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "協商",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "協商"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "協商",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "協商"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "協商",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%95%86%E9%87%8F'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "協商"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "協商",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.