See worse on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>worse>more bad",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English worse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wers",
"3": "",
"4": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wers (“worse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English worse, werse, from Old English wiersa, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Cognate with Dutch wers (“worse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bad comes to worse"
},
{
"word": "be the worse for drink"
},
{
"word": "for better or for worse"
},
{
"word": "for better or worse"
},
{
"word": "for the worse"
},
{
"word": "go from bad to worse"
},
{
"word": "make matters worse"
},
{
"word": "none the worse"
},
{
"word": "none to the worse"
},
{
"word": "one's bark is worse than one's bite"
},
{
"word": "so much the worse"
},
{
"word": "so much the worse for"
},
{
"word": "take a turn for the worse"
},
{
"word": "the cure is worse than the disease"
},
{
"word": "what is worse"
},
{
"word": "worse-case"
},
{
"word": "worse comes to worse"
},
{
"word": "worse comes to worst"
},
{
"word": "worse for liquor"
},
{
"word": "worse for ware"
},
{
"word": "worse for wear"
},
{
"word": "worse luck"
},
{
"word": "worse off"
},
{
"word": "worse things happen at sea"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Your exam results are worse than before.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The harder you try, the worse you do.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "more bad",
"word": "bad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of bad: more bad"
],
"id": "en-worse-en-adj-8D9yUgkf",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "worst"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaswaʔ",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "أَسْوَأ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aveli vat",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "ավելի վատ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "daha pis"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pis"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "betər"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hóršy",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "го́ршы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "po-loš",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "по-лош"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pitjor"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "更壞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gèng huài",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "更坏"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gèng zāo",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "更糟"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "比較壞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐjiào huài",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "比较坏"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "gweth"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "horší"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "værre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "dårligere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "slechter"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "erger"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pli malbona"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "huonompi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pire"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "plus mauvais"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "piês"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "peor"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pior"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "upro cudi",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "უფრო ცუდი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uaresi",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "უარესი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "schlechter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "schlimmer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "ärger"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "wairsiza",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌶𐌰"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hḗssōn",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "ἥσσων"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kheírōn",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "χείρων"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "rosszabb"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "peggiore"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sara ni…warui",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "さらに…悪い"
},
{
"alt": "もっとわるい, motto warui",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "もっと悪い"
},
{
"alt": "いっそうわるい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "issō warui",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "いっそう悪い"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "...yori warui",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "より悪い"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "aakrɑk cieŋ",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "អាក្រក់ជាង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deo nappeun",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "더 나쁜"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "piec"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pēior"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "nēquior"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "dēterior"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pološ",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "полош"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "worse"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "verre"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "dårligere"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "verre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "dårlegare"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pièger"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "wiersa"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "horši",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "горши"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "badtar",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "بدتر"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gorszy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pior"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "mender"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pês"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pêr"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xúže",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "ху́же"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xúdšij",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "ху́дший"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pejus"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "peus"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ло̏шијӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "го̏рӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "lȍšijī"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "gȍrī"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "peggiu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "horší"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "slabši"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "peor"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "värre"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "sämre"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "lalong masama"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "เลวกว่า"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "แย่กว่า"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "híršyj",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "гі́рший"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "xấu hơn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "tệ hơn"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peyeu"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pé"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "gwaeth"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɝs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wəɪs]",
"tags": [
"New-York-City",
"US",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-worse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg/En-us-worse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Bermuda",
"word": "verse"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>worse>more bad",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English worse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wers",
"3": "",
"4": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wers (“worse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English worse, werse, from Old English wiersa, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Cognate with Dutch wers (“worse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comparative adverb"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He drives worse than anyone I know.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34:",
"text": "Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(adverb): more badly",
"word": "badly"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of badly (adverb): more badly"
],
"id": "en-worse-en-adv-upB0w9di",
"links": [
[
"badly",
"badly#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aveli vat",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "ավելի վատ"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "pis"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "daha pis"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "betər"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "horš",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "горш"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "pitjor"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "hůře"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "værre"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "dårligere"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "slechter"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "huonommin"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "pahemmin"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "plus mal"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "peor"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "schlechter"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "schlimmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "worse"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "verre"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "dårligere"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "verre"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "dårlegare"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "pièg"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "wiers"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "horše",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "горше"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "gorzej"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "pior"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "mai rău"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xúže",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "ху́же"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "pejus"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "horšie"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "peor"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "värre"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "sämre"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 4 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hírše",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "гі́рше"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 5 36 20 17 10 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 43 21 11 7 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 2 2 12 5 5 3 1 1 15 15 14 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 31 11 13 17 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 38 15 15 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 36 14 14 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 36 14 15 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 37 15 15 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 35 18 14 7 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 40 17 14 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 37 15 15 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 35 14 14 12 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 44 21 11 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 36 14 15 11 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 43 19 12 7 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 36 18 14 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 35 17 15 10 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 38 15 15 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 40 17 13 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 35 14 17 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 40 17 14 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 38 18 14 6 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 32 11 11 21 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 41 17 14 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 42 17 14 8 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 37 15 15 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 40 17 14 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 39 16 13 12 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 40 21 13 8 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 37 15 14 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 34 13 13 14 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 40 13 14 9 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 36 14 15 9 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 47 20 16 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 38 15 15 9 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 31 13 14 9 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 38 15 15 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 36 14 15 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 34 13 16 10 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 35 17 14 10 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 38 15 15 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 42 17 14 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 39 21 13 8 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 36 14 15 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 36 14 15 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 38 15 15 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 36 14 15 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 36 14 15 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 38 19 15 8 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 42 14 14 7 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 38 15 15 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 36 14 14 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 38 15 15 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 36 14 15 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 37 15 15 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 37 14 16 11 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Less skillfully."
],
"id": "en-worse-en-adv-gKirPZYj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"More severely or seriously."
],
"id": "en-worse-en-adv-b2xv7Css"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her leg is infected. Still worse, she's developing a fever.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to start a sentence describing something that is worse."
],
"id": "en-worse-en-adv-~Jj8NAj7",
"qualifier": "sentence adverb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sentence adverb) Used to start a sentence describing something that is worse."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɝs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wəɪs]",
"tags": [
"New-York-City",
"US",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-worse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg/En-us-worse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Bermuda",
"word": "verse"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>worse>more bad",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English worse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wers",
"3": "",
"4": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wers (“worse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English worse, werse, from Old English wiersa, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Cognate with Dutch wers (“worse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Kings 4:12:",
"text": "Judah was put to the worse before Israel.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loss; disadvantage; defeat"
],
"id": "en-worse-en-noun-~mx6y6ec",
"links": [
[
"Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
"w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
],
[
"G. & C. Merriam",
"w:Merriam-Webster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Loss; disadvantage; defeat"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Do not think the worse of him for his enterprise.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which is worse; something less good."
],
"id": "en-worse-en-noun-l8wFtSVo"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɝs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wəɪs]",
"tags": [
"New-York-City",
"US",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-worse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg/En-us-worse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Bermuda",
"word": "verse"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>worse>more bad",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English worse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wers",
"3": "",
"4": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wers (“worse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English worse, werse, from Old English wiersa, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Cognate with Dutch wers (“worse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "worses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worsing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worsed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "worsed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "worse (third-person singular simple present worses, present participle worsing, simple past and past participle worsed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book VI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "Weapons more violent, when next we meet, / May serve to better us and worse our foes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make worse; to put at disadvantage; to discomfit."
],
"id": "en-worse-en-verb-rXD0dFlY",
"links": [
[
"disadvantage",
"disadvantage"
],
[
"discomfit",
"discomfit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To make worse; to put at disadvantage; to discomfit."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɝs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wəɪs]",
"tags": [
"New-York-City",
"US",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-worse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg/En-us-worse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Bermuda",
"word": "verse"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 2 1 9 4 4 2 1 1 12 12 11 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 2 0 9 5 4 1 0 0 14 14 13 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wors"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of wors"
],
"id": "en-worse-af-noun-aR7rHAK2",
"links": [
[
"wors",
"wors#Afrikaans"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "worse"
},
"expansion": "English worse",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English worse or worst.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 2 1 9 4 4 2 1 1 12 12 11 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 2 0 9 5 4 1 0 0 14 14 13 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Doctors will help me settle everything properly. There should be no problem. But if it becomes very bad, then I will have to use the ancient way of giving birth at home. No one knows if this can suddenly happen!",
"ref": "2012 January 20, 楊千樺 [Miriam Yeung], quotee, “楊千嬅最壞打算屋企生”, in 東方日報:",
"text": "「醫生幫我搞好晒！應該冇問題卦！不過如果好worse嘅話，惟有用最古老方法喺屋企生囉！咁突發都估計唔到架！」",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 January 22, 馬仲儀, quotee, “【武漢肺炎大爆發】新病毒與冬季流感同時殺到 前線醫護憂隱性個案爆發”, in 眾新聞:",
"text": "「逼到你伸開隻手就掂到對方（鄰床病人），好worse㗎嘛。」",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 May 31, 阿然, quotee, “【香港的傷痕】一名大學生的四件事——上Gear、被捕、求醫、見官”, in 獨立媒體:",
"text": "「如果我變返做勇武，咁情況一定好worse（糟糕），有啲嘢令我睇唔過眼。」",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 May 27, 黃世英, quotee, “【母親節】乳癌化療期再染新冠撐過痛楚 媽媽：只想三代同堂樂聚天倫”, in 香港經濟日報 TOPick:",
"text": "自己當時懷孕近九個月，而疫情嚴重，不方便外出，一想到不能探望、買物資送給在家隔離的媽媽，心裡非常擔憂，睇唔到佢幾辛苦，我又大住肚，嗰日喊咗一個朝早，覺得好無助，世界好worse（糟糕），公立醫院冇晒資源。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad; terrible (usually used with intensifier 好)"
],
"id": "en-worse-zh-adj-F5f7uTK9",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"terrible",
"terrible"
],
[
"intensifier",
"intensifier#English"
],
[
"好",
"好#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese) bad; terrible (usually used with intensifier 好)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "worst"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wœs⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worse"
},
"expansion": "English: worse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: worse"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "worse",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "Hong Kong"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: worse (Hong Kong)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: worse (Hong Kong)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "warse"
},
"expansion": "Scots: warse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: warse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ang>wiersa>worse",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wirssō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wirssō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "werre",
"t1": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of werre (“worse”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wiersa, from Proto-West Germanic *wirssō, variant of *wirsiʀō, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Doublet of werre (“worse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 2 2 12 5 5 3 1 1 15 15 14 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 2 1 9 4 4 2 1 1 12 12 11 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 2 0 9 5 4 1 0 0 14 14 13 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "yvel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of yvel"
],
"id": "en-worse-enm-adj-x8ogIeJQ",
"links": [
[
"yvel",
"yvel#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 2 2 12 5 5 3 1 1 15 15 14 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 2 1 9 4 4 2 1 1 12 12 11 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 2 0 9 5 4 1 0 0 14 14 13 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ille"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of ille"
],
"id": "en-worse-enm-adj-QxrCg-uv",
"links": [
[
"ille",
"ille#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwurs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛrs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwars/",
"note": "later Northern"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wars"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "warse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weorse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wershe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wersse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wirse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wors"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "worsse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wærse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werrse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "wurse"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worse"
},
"expansion": "English: worse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: worse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "warse"
},
"expansion": "Scots: warse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: warse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ang>wiersa>worse",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wirssō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wirssō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "werre",
"t1": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of werre (“worse”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wiersa, from Proto-West Germanic *wirssō, variant of *wirsiʀō, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Doublet of werre (“worse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "comparative adverb"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 2 2 12 5 5 3 1 1 15 15 14 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 2 1 9 4 4 2 1 1 12 12 11 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 2 0 9 5 4 1 0 0 14 14 13 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "adverb",
"word": "yvel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of yvel (adverb)"
],
"id": "en-worse-enm-adv-xdPSwXUW",
"links": [
[
"yvel",
"yvel#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 2 2 12 5 5 3 1 1 15 15 14 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 2 1 9 4 4 2 1 1 12 12 11 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 2 0 9 5 4 1 0 0 14 14 13 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "adverb",
"word": "ille"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of ille (adverb)"
],
"id": "en-worse-enm-adv-jfnxpwnQ",
"links": [
[
"ille",
"ille#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwurs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛrs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwars/",
"note": "later Northern"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wars"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "warse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weorse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wershe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wersse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wirse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wors"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "worsse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wærse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werrse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "wurse"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worse"
},
"expansion": "English: worse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: worse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "warse"
},
"expansion": "Scots: warse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: warse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ang>wiersa>worse",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wirssō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wirssō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "werre",
"t1": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of werre (“worse”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wiersa, from Proto-West Germanic *wirssō, variant of *wirsiʀō, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Doublet of werre (“worse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "worse (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Something or someone which is more yvel or ille (i.e. worse)."
],
"id": "en-worse-enm-noun-K5NMK9cn",
"links": [
[
"yvel",
"yvel#Middle_English"
],
[
"ille",
"ille#Middle_English"
],
[
"worse",
"worse#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "worsen"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwurs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛrs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwars/",
"note": "later Northern"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wars"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "warse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weorse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wershe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wersse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wirse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wors"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "worsse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wærse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werrse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "wurse"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English comparative adjectives",
"Middle English comparative adverbs",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans non-lemma forms",
"Afrikaans noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wors"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of wors"
],
"links": [
[
"wors",
"wors#Afrikaans"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English comparative adjectives",
"Middle English comparative adverbs",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "worse"
},
"expansion": "English worse",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English worse or worst.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms borrowed from English",
"Cantonese terms derived from English",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with quotations",
"Hong Kong Cantonese",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Chinese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Doctors will help me settle everything properly. There should be no problem. But if it becomes very bad, then I will have to use the ancient way of giving birth at home. No one knows if this can suddenly happen!",
"ref": "2012 January 20, 楊千樺 [Miriam Yeung], quotee, “楊千嬅最壞打算屋企生”, in 東方日報:",
"text": "「醫生幫我搞好晒！應該冇問題卦！不過如果好worse嘅話，惟有用最古老方法喺屋企生囉！咁突發都估計唔到架！」",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 January 22, 馬仲儀, quotee, “【武漢肺炎大爆發】新病毒與冬季流感同時殺到 前線醫護憂隱性個案爆發”, in 眾新聞:",
"text": "「逼到你伸開隻手就掂到對方（鄰床病人），好worse㗎嘛。」",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 May 31, 阿然, quotee, “【香港的傷痕】一名大學生的四件事——上Gear、被捕、求醫、見官”, in 獨立媒體:",
"text": "「如果我變返做勇武，咁情況一定好worse（糟糕），有啲嘢令我睇唔過眼。」",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 May 27, 黃世英, quotee, “【母親節】乳癌化療期再染新冠撐過痛楚 媽媽：只想三代同堂樂聚天倫”, in 香港經濟日報 TOPick:",
"text": "自己當時懷孕近九個月，而疫情嚴重，不方便外出，一想到不能探望、買物資送給在家隔離的媽媽，心裡非常擔憂，睇唔到佢幾辛苦，我又大住肚，嗰日喊咗一個朝早，覺得好無助，世界好worse（糟糕），公立醫院冇晒資源。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad; terrible (usually used with intensifier 好)"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"terrible",
"terrible"
],
[
"intensifier",
"intensifier#English"
],
[
"好",
"好#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese) bad; terrible (usually used with intensifier 好)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wœs⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "worst"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English comparative adjectives",
"English comparative adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English comparative adjectives",
"Middle English comparative adverbs",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bad comes to worse"
},
{
"word": "be the worse for drink"
},
{
"word": "for better or for worse"
},
{
"word": "for better or worse"
},
{
"word": "for the worse"
},
{
"word": "go from bad to worse"
},
{
"word": "make matters worse"
},
{
"word": "none the worse"
},
{
"word": "none to the worse"
},
{
"word": "one's bark is worse than one's bite"
},
{
"word": "so much the worse"
},
{
"word": "so much the worse for"
},
{
"word": "take a turn for the worse"
},
{
"word": "the cure is worse than the disease"
},
{
"word": "what is worse"
},
{
"word": "worse-case"
},
{
"word": "worse comes to worse"
},
{
"word": "worse comes to worst"
},
{
"word": "worse for liquor"
},
{
"word": "worse for ware"
},
{
"word": "worse for wear"
},
{
"word": "worse luck"
},
{
"word": "worse off"
},
{
"word": "worse things happen at sea"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>worse>more bad",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English worse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wers",
"3": "",
"4": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wers (“worse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English worse, werse, from Old English wiersa, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Cognate with Dutch wers (“worse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "worst"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English comparative adjectives",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Your exam results are worse than before.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The harder you try, the worse you do.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "more bad",
"word": "bad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of bad: more bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɝs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wəɪs]",
"tags": [
"New-York-City",
"US",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-worse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg/En-us-worse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Bermuda",
"word": "verse"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaswaʔ",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "أَسْوَأ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aveli vat",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "ավելի վատ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "daha pis"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pis"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "betər"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hóršy",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "го́ршы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "po-loš",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "по-лош"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pitjor"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "更壞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gèng huài",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "更坏"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gèng zāo",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "更糟"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "比較壞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐjiào huài",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "比较坏"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "gweth"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "horší"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "værre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "dårligere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "slechter"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "erger"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pli malbona"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "huonompi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pire"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "plus mauvais"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "piês"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "peor"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pior"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "upro cudi",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "უფრო ცუდი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uaresi",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "უარესი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "schlechter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "schlimmer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "ärger"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "wairsiza",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌶𐌰"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hḗssōn",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "ἥσσων"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kheírōn",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "χείρων"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "rosszabb"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "peggiore"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sara ni…warui",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "さらに…悪い"
},
{
"alt": "もっとわるい, motto warui",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "もっと悪い"
},
{
"alt": "いっそうわるい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "issō warui",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "いっそう悪い"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "...yori warui",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "より悪い"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "aakrɑk cieŋ",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "អាក្រក់ជាង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deo nappeun",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "더 나쁜"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "piec"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pēior"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "nēquior"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "dēterior"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pološ",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "полош"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "worse"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "verre"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "dårligere"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "verre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "dårlegare"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pièger"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "wiersa"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "horši",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "горши"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "badtar",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "بدتر"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gorszy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pior"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "mender"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pês"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pêr"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xúže",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "ху́же"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xúdšij",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "ху́дший"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "pejus"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "peus"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ло̏шијӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "го̏рӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "lȍšijī"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "gȍrī"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "peggiu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "horší"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "slabši"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "peor"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "värre"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "sämre"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "lalong masama"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "เลวกว่า"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "แย่กว่า"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "híršyj",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "гі́рший"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "xấu hơn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "tệ hơn"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peyeu"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pé"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "comparative form of bad",
"word": "gwaeth"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English comparative adjectives",
"English comparative adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English comparative adjectives",
"Middle English comparative adverbs",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>worse>more bad",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English worse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wers",
"3": "",
"4": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wers (“worse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English worse, werse, from Old English wiersa, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Cognate with Dutch wers (“worse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comparative adverb"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English comparative adverbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He drives worse than anyone I know.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34:",
"text": "Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(adverb): more badly",
"word": "badly"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of badly (adverb): more badly"
],
"links": [
[
"badly",
"badly#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Less skillfully."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"More severely or seriously."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her leg is infected. Still worse, she's developing a fever.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to start a sentence describing something that is worse."
],
"qualifier": "sentence adverb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sentence adverb) Used to start a sentence describing something that is worse."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɝs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wəɪs]",
"tags": [
"New-York-City",
"US",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-worse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg/En-us-worse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Bermuda",
"word": "verse"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aveli vat",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "ավելի վատ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "pis"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "daha pis"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "betər"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "horš",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "горш"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "pitjor"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "hůře"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "værre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "dårligere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "slechter"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "huonommin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "pahemmin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "plus mal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "peor"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "schlechter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "schlimmer"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "worse"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "verre"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "dårligere"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "verre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "dårlegare"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "pièg"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "wiers"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "horše",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "горше"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "gorzej"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "pior"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "mai rău"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xúže",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "ху́же"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "pejus"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "horšie"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "peor"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "värre"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "sämre"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hírše",
"sense": "comparative of badly",
"word": "гі́рше"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English comparative adjectives",
"English comparative adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English comparative adjectives",
"Middle English comparative adverbs",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>worse>more bad",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English worse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wers",
"3": "",
"4": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wers (“worse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English worse, werse, from Old English wiersa, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Cognate with Dutch wers (“worse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Kings 4:12:",
"text": "Judah was put to the worse before Israel.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loss; disadvantage; defeat"
],
"links": [
[
"Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
"w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
],
[
"G. & C. Merriam",
"w:Merriam-Webster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Loss; disadvantage; defeat"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Do not think the worse of him for his enterprise.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which is worse; something less good."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɝs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wəɪs]",
"tags": [
"New-York-City",
"US",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-worse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg/En-us-worse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Bermuda",
"word": "verse"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English comparative adjectives",
"English comparative adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English comparative adjectives",
"Middle English comparative adverbs",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>worse>more bad",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English worse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wers",
"3": "",
"4": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wers (“worse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English worse, werse, from Old English wiersa, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Cognate with Dutch wers (“worse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "worses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worsing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worsed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "worsed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "worse (third-person singular simple present worses, present participle worsing, simple past and past participle worsed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book VI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "Weapons more violent, when next we meet, / May serve to better us and worse our foes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make worse; to put at disadvantage; to discomfit."
],
"links": [
[
"disadvantage",
"disadvantage"
],
[
"discomfit",
"discomfit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To make worse; to put at disadvantage; to discomfit."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɝs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wəɪs]",
"tags": [
"New-York-City",
"US",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-worse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg/En-us-worse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-worse.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Bermuda",
"word": "verse"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English comparative adjectives",
"Middle English comparative adverbs",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worse"
},
"expansion": "English: worse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: worse"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "worse",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "Hong Kong"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: worse (Hong Kong)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: worse (Hong Kong)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "warse"
},
"expansion": "Scots: warse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: warse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ang>wiersa>worse",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wirssō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wirssō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "werre",
"t1": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of werre (“worse”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wiersa, from Proto-West Germanic *wirssō, variant of *wirsiʀō, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Doublet of werre (“worse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "yvel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of yvel"
],
"links": [
[
"yvel",
"yvel#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ille"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of ille"
],
"links": [
[
"ille",
"ille#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwurs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛrs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwars/",
"note": "later Northern"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wars"
},
{
"word": "warse"
},
{
"word": "weers"
},
{
"word": "weorse"
},
{
"word": "werce"
},
{
"word": "wers"
},
{
"word": "werse"
},
{
"word": "wershe"
},
{
"word": "wersse"
},
{
"word": "wirse"
},
{
"word": "wors"
},
{
"word": "worsse"
},
{
"word": "wærse"
},
{
"word": "werrse"
},
{
"word": "wrse"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "wurse"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English comparative adjectives",
"Middle English comparative adverbs",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worse"
},
"expansion": "English: worse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: worse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "warse"
},
"expansion": "Scots: warse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: warse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ang>wiersa>worse",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wirssō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wirssō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "werre",
"t1": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of werre (“worse”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wiersa, from Proto-West Germanic *wirssō, variant of *wirsiʀō, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Doublet of werre (“worse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "comparative adverb"
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "adverb",
"word": "yvel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of yvel (adverb)"
],
"links": [
[
"yvel",
"yvel#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "adverb",
"word": "ille"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of ille (adverb)"
],
"links": [
[
"ille",
"ille#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwurs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛrs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwars/",
"note": "later Northern"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wars"
},
{
"word": "warse"
},
{
"word": "weers"
},
{
"word": "weorse"
},
{
"word": "werce"
},
{
"word": "wers"
},
{
"word": "werse"
},
{
"word": "wershe"
},
{
"word": "wersse"
},
{
"word": "wirse"
},
{
"word": "wors"
},
{
"word": "worsse"
},
{
"word": "wærse"
},
{
"word": "werrse"
},
{
"word": "wrse"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "wurse"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English comparative adjectives",
"Middle English comparative adverbs",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worse"
},
"expansion": "English: worse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: worse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "warse"
},
"expansion": "Scots: warse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: warse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ang>wiersa>worse",
"id": "more bad"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiersa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wirssō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wirssō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wirsizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirsizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "werre",
"t1": "worse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of werre (“worse”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wiersa, from Proto-West Germanic *wirssō, variant of *wirsiʀō, from Proto-Germanic *wirsizô. Doublet of werre (“worse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "worse",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "worse (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "worsen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Something or someone which is more yvel or ille (i.e. worse)."
],
"links": [
[
"yvel",
"yvel#Middle_English"
],
[
"ille",
"ille#Middle_English"
],
[
"worse",
"worse#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwurs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛrs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwars/",
"note": "later Northern"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wars"
},
{
"word": "warse"
},
{
"word": "weers"
},
{
"word": "weorse"
},
{
"word": "werce"
},
{
"word": "wers"
},
{
"word": "werse"
},
{
"word": "wershe"
},
{
"word": "wersse"
},
{
"word": "wirse"
},
{
"word": "wors"
},
{
"word": "worsse"
},
{
"word": "wærse"
},
{
"word": "werrse"
},
{
"word": "wrse"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "wurse"
}
],
"word": "worse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for worse meaning in All languages combined (48.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'for better or for worse', originally 'for better or for worse'",
"path": [
"worse"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "worse",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.